简介:目的对重组人干扰素α-2B局部封闭联合液氮治疗跖疣的疗法与传统单纯液氮疗法的临床疗效及耐受性进行对比分析。方法将92例跖疣患者随机分成2组,治疗组47例,对照组45例,治疗组采用重组人干扰素α-2B局部封闭联合液氮治疗;对照组采用单纯液氮疗法治疗,4次为1个疗程。结果1个疗程后治疗组总有效率为93.61%,高于对照组的75.56%(P〈0.01),治疗组皮损痊愈所需的平均治疗次数(4.00±1.57)明显少于对照组平均治疗次数(7.00±1.26)差别有统计学意义(P〈0.05)。2组不良反应均为轻到中度,无患者因不良反应中途退出。结论重组人干扰素α-2B局部封闭联合液氮治疗跖疣疗效优于传统的单纯液氮疗法,值得临床使用。
简介:寻常狼疮是皮肤结核中最常见的类型,约占所有皮肤结核患者的半数。本病易侵犯儿童和青少年,好发于面部,影响容貌。我们用异烟肼、乙胺丁醇和利福平联合治愈寻常狼疮2例,报告如下。
简介:目的:探讨重组人干扰素α-2b治疗妊娠合并细菌性阴道病的效果,以提高其治愈率,降低复发率。方法:选取2011年6月至2013年12月间在我院治疗的94例妊娠合并细菌性阴道病患者作为研究对象。将所有患者按照治疗方法的不同分为治疗组和对照组,两组均采用四环素治疗,观察组在此基础上采用重组人干扰素α-2b治疗。观察并比较两组的治疗效果、复发率和不良反应。结果:观察组患者的有效率为93.62%,远高于对照组的80.85%,两组间差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。并且观察组患者的复发率为6.38%,显著低于对照组的21.28%,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组患者的妊娠并发症和宫腔感染率均低于对照组,两组间的差异也均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:在传统四环素治疗基础上,采用重组人干扰素α-2b治疗妊娠合并细菌性阴道病,能够提高治疗效果,降低复发率和不良反应的发生率。
简介:目的:通过探讨原发性皮肤弥漫性大B细胞淋巴瘤临床表现和病理特点,提高对该病的认识,实现早诊早治。方法:对2例疑似原发性弥漫性大B淋巴细胞瘤(腿型)患者进行临床表现分析及组织病理检查,通过检测细胞表面抗原标记确诊,采用利妥昔单抗联合CHOP方案化疗,21天为1个疗程,连续半年结束疗程继续随访。结果:弥漫性大B淋巴细胞瘤进展迅速,可破溃,组织病理检查表现为真皮单核细胞浸润,细胞异型明显,免疫组化表现为B细胞表型,CD20(+),CD79a(+),BCL-2(+),CD10(-),BCL-6(-),采用利妥昔单抗联合CHOP方案治疗,随访2年疗效肯定。结论:利妥昔单抗联合CHOP方案化疗连续6个疗程治疗原发性弥漫性大B细胞淋巴瘤,效果肯定。
简介:目的:研究57例妊娠合并尖锐湿疣患者应用三氯醋酸与重组人干扰素α-2b凝胶联合治疗的疗效。方法:选择114例从2014年12月至2015年8月我院接诊的尖锐湿疣患者进行研究。所有患者,采用随机数表法进行分组,随机均分为两组。将两组患者外阴及分泌物擦净。对照组仅用蘸有50%三氯醋酸的棉棒涂于患者患处。观察组采用三氯醋酸与重组人干扰素α-2b凝胶联合进行治疗。观察分析两组的治疗效果及对妊娠的影响。结果:经过治疗对照组治愈率为78.9%低于观察组的治愈率93.0%。在后期随访调查中,1个月、3个月、6个月、9个月、12个月后的对照组复发率分别为14.04%、12.28%、7.02%、12.28%、7.02%;观察组复发率分别为3.5%、1.75%、0.00%、1.75%、0.00%。对照组的总复发率为52.63%,远高于观察组的复发率7.02%,两组差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05)。研究过程中,两组患者未见明显影响妊娠进展新生儿HPV感染、新生儿畸形病例发生。结论:三氯醋酸与重组人α-2b干扰素凝胶联合对妊娠期尖锐湿疣患者的疗效显著、复发率低,减少了患者住院时间。治疗过程中,孕妇的妊娠进展能正常进行,不受影响,胎儿发育情况良好。
简介:目的:盐酸伐昔洛韦联合重组人干扰素a-2b治愈泛发性生殖器疱疹1例。方法:盐酸伐昔洛韦片口服,次0.3g,1日2次,空腹服用,间歇治疗10个月;重组人干扰素a-2b100万U局部封闭,3天1次,连用10个月;结果:盐酸伐昔洛韦片联合重组人干扰素a-2b已治愈患者外阴部及阴道各处的生殖器疱疹。
简介:Inordertoacknowledgethemulti-infectiondataofSTDpatientsandimprovetheprophylaxisandtherapyforSTDs,297patientsand30healthypeoplewereexaminedusingtheHSV-2plasmaantibody.TheresultsshowedthatallkindsofSTDpatientswereinfectedbyHSV-2indifierentratios.thehighestratiooccurringinsyphilispatients.
简介:Objective:TounderstandthechangeofTh1/Th2andTc1/Tc2balanceinpatientswithsecondaryearlysyphilis.Methods:PeripheralbloodThandTccellsubpopulationswereexaminedbythree-colorflowcytometryin30patientswithsecondaryearlysyphilisand20healthysubjects.Results:PercentagesofCD3^+,CD4^+TcellsandtheratioofCD4^+/CD8^+andNKcellsinsyphiliticpatientsweresignificantlylowerthaninthecontrolgroup(P<0.001),butnostatisticaldifferencewasfoundinpercentagesofCD8^+andCD19^+cellsbetweenthetwogroups(P>0.05).ThepercentageofTh1cellsandratiosofThl/Th2andTcl/Tc2insyphiliticpatientswereclearlydecreasedascomparedtothoseincontrois(P<0.001-0.01),whereaspercentagesofTc0andTc2cellsinsyphiliticswashigherthanthoseincontrols(P<0.001).Conclusion:Therecouldbeadisturbanceofcellularimmunityandtherelativelyintactfunctionofhumoralimmunityinsecondarysyphilis.ItispostulatedthatthepolarizationtowarddevelopmentofTh2andTc2cellsandtheirassociatedcytokinesmightbeinvolvedintheincompleteclearanceoftreponemesandthedevelopmentofchronicinfection.
简介:Objective:Toconstructarecombinantplasmidcontainingtheoutermembraneprotein2(Omp2)geneofChlamydiatrachomatisandexpressOmp2inE.coli.Methods:Theomp2geneofC.trachomatisserovarDwasclonedintopQE30vectorfollowingPCRamplificationfromgenomicDNA.E.coliM15transformantswereinducedtoexpressthefusionproteinbyIPTGandtheproductwasidentifiedbySDS-PAGEandWesternblot.Results:ConfirmedbyenzymecleavageanalysisandDNAsequencing,acorrectrecombinantplasmidpQE30/omp2wasconstructed.Thefusionproteinfromthetransformantswasapproximately60kDainsizeinSDS-PAGEanalysis,whichcouldspeciallyreactwithanti-6×HismousemonoclonalIgGantibodies.Conclusion:WesuccessfullyexpressedOmp2inE.coilM15,providinganefficientandsimplesystemforassayingtheimmunologicalpropertiesofOmp2.
简介:Objective:AllelicpolymorphismsofCCR5△32、CCR2b-64I,CX3CR1-249I280MandSDF1-3’AassociatedwithHIV-1infectionanddiseaseprogressionwereinvestigatedinindigenousUygurpopulationsfromtheXinjiangUygurAutonomousRegionofChina.Mithods:Thestudypopulationcomprised316healthyUygursubjectswithanagerangeof1-80yearsold,fromwhomwholeperipheralbloodsampleswerecollectedandnonewereHIV-1seropositive.GenomicDNAsampleswerepurifiedusingaQiagenBloodKit.GenotypingoftheaforementionedfouralleleswasperformedusingPCRorPCR/RFLPassay,andfurtherconfirmedbydirectDNAsequencing.Results:TheallelicfrequenciesinChineseUygurpopulationwereasfollows:3.48%forCCR5△32;19.45%forCCR2b-64I;13.8%forCX3CRI-249I280Mhaplotype,and20.41%forSDFI-3’A.MutantalleledistributionsamongUygurpopulationswereinaccordancewiththeHardy-Weinbergequilibrium.NostatisticaldifferencewasfoundbetweenthefrequencyofthethreeHIVcoreceptorsandtheirrespectiveligandgenes.Conclusion:ThefrequencyofSDF1-3’AandCX3CR1-249I280MhaplotypemorecloselymatchedthehanChinese.ThefequencyofCCR5△32inUygurpopulationswasbetweenCaucasianandHanfrequencies,themorecloselymatchingthefrequencyinMedi-Asiapeople.NogeneticlinkagebetweenanytwoofthethreeHIVcoreceptorgeneswasfound,butobviousgeneticlinkagesexistedbetweenCX3CR1-249IandCX3CR1-280M,withevenhigherlinkagedegreesthanCaucasianpeople.
简介:Objective:Tostudythecellularimmunitystatusofpatientswithrecurrentgenitalherpes.Methods:Serumlevelsofinterlukin-2anditssolublereceptorandinterlukin-6weremeasuredbyELISAin34patientswithrecurrentgenitalherpes.Results:SerumlevelsofIL-2andIL-6weresignificantlydecreasedinpatientscomparedtohealthycontrols(P<0.01),andthelevelofsIL-2Rwassignificantlyincreasedinpatientswithrecurrentgenitalherpes(P<0.01).Therewerenosignificantdifferencesinallvariablesamongstpatientsregardingrelapsestageandremissionstage(P>0.05).Conclusion:Therewasacellularimmunedeficiencyinpatientswithrecurrentgenitalherpes.
简介:ObjectivesTocomparetheefficiencyoffourcommercialELISAkitsindetectingtype-specificHSV-2IgGantibodies.MaterialsandMethods:Atotalof125subjects,including105withgenitalulcers,and20controlswithoutanyhistoryofSTDswererecruitedfromtheSTDclinicfordetectionoftype-specificHSV-2IgGantibodywithdifferentkits.FourkindsofcommerciallyavailableELISAkits,includingQuidaHSV2IgGELISA(AifulangBiochemCo.Ltd.,Hangzhou),TORCH-HSV2IgG(JingmeiBiotechCo.Ltd.,Shanghai),Captia^TMHSV2IgG(Trinitybiotech,USA)andHerpeSelectT^TM2ELISAlgG(Focustechnologies,USA)wereusedforevaluation.WesternBlotassaywasperformedasagoldstandard.Results:ComparedtoWesternBlotresults,thesensitivityandspecificityofthekits(QuidaHSV2,TORCHHSV2,Captia^TMHSV2andHerpeSelect^TM2)were13.1%and98.4%,7.5%and100%,100%and11.1%,87.7%and96.7%,respectively.Thepositivepredictivevalue(PV)andnegativePVofthefourkitswere88.9%and54.3%,100%and55.5%,55.6%and100%,96.2%and89.2%,respectively.TheareasundertheROCcurveofthreekits(QuidaHSV2,Captia^TMHSV2andHerpeSelect^TM2)were0.885(0.822-0.948),0.825(0.747-0.902),0.974(0.950--0.998),respectivelyConclusion:TheperformanceofHerpeSelect^TM2isthebestamongthefourkits.Theresultsalsoindicatethatthecommerciallyavailablekitsfordetectionoftype-specificHSV2antibodyshouldbere-evaluatedintermsoftheirvalidity.
简介:Objective:Toinvestigatetherolesofinterleukin-2(IL-2)andinterleukin-10(IL-10)inpathogenesisofearlysyphilis.Methods:TheserumlevelsofIL-2andIL-10in48patientswithearlysyphilisweredetectedbyABC-ELISA.Results:(1)ThelevelofIL-2inthepatientswithearlysyphiliswassignificantlyhigherthanthatinhealthycontrols,whilethatofIL-10waslower(P<0.001andP<0.001).(2)ThelevelsofIL-2andIL-10werealmostidenticalinpatientswithprimaryandsecondarysyphilis(P>0.05),aswellasbetweendif-ferentRPRtiters(P>0.05).(3)Aftertherapy,thelevelofIL-2decreasedmarkedly(P<0.05),whilethatofIL-10increase(p>0.05).(4)AsignificantcorrelationwasfoundbetweentheserumlevelsofIL-2andIL-10(r=0.5385P<0.05).Conclusions:Th1up-regulationoccursinpatientswithearlysyphilis,andplaysanactiveroleinfightingagainstTPinfection.