摘要
Purpose:Thepurposeofthisstudywastoestablishtherelationshipbetweenvariousexpressionsofrelativeexerciseintensitypercentageofmaximaloxygenuptake(%VO_(2max)),percentageofmaximalheartrate(%HR_(max)),%VO_2reserve(%VO_2R),and%HRreserve(%HRR))inordertoobtainthemoreappropriatemethodforexerciseintensityprescriptionwhenusinganimmersibleergocycle(IE)andtoproposeapredictionequationtoestimateoxygenconsumption(VO_2)basedonIEpedalingrate(rpm)foranindividualizedexercisetrainingprescription.Methods:Thirty-threehealthyparticipantsperformedincrementalexercisetestsonIEanddrylandergocycle(DE)atequalexternalpoweroutput(Pext).ExerciseonIEbeganat40rpmandwasincreasedby10rpmuntilexhaustion.ExerciseonDEbeganwithaninitialloadof25Wandincreasedby25W/minuntilexhaustion.VO_2wasmeasuredwithaportablegasanalyzer(COSMEDK4b~2)duringbothincrementaltests.OnIEandDE,%VO_2R,%HRmax,and%HRRatequalPextdidnotdiffer(p>0.05).Results:The%HRRvs.%VO_2RregressionforbothIEandDEdidnotdifferfromtheidentityline%VO_2RIE=0.99×HRRIE(%)+0.01(r~2=0.91,SEE=11%);%VO_2RDE=0.94×HRRDE(%)+0.01(r~2=0.94,SEE=8%).Similarmeanvaluesfor%HRmax,%VO_2R,and%HRRatequalPextwereobservedonIEandDE.PredictedVO_2obtainedaccordingtorpmonIEisrepresentedby:VO_2(L/min)=0.000542×rpm2-0.026×rpm+0.739(r=0.91,SEE=0.319L/min).Conclusion:The%HRR–%VO_2RrelationshipappearstobethemostaccurateforexercisetrainingprescriptiononIE.Thisstudyoffersnewtoolstobetterprescribe,control,andindividualizeexerciseintensityonIE.
出版日期
2017年02月12日（中国期刊网平台首次上网日期，不代表论文的发表时间）
