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血站丙氨酸氨基转移酶检测研究

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摘要摘要目的探讨血站丙氨酸氨基转移酶检测情况。方法以860例2014.10.1.~2015.10.1之间在本血站献血且进行常规ALT检测的人群为调查研究对象，依据肝炎病毒标志物检测结果将其分为对照组（无偿献血的健康人群）和观察组（肝炎病毒携带者），各组人数分别为425例和435例，对比两组受检者的检测结果。结果调查结果显示，两组受检者血清在60U/L以上所占的比率差异显著且具有统计学意义（P<0.05），而在40U/L以下或者是40U/L~60/L的情况下差异不显著，则无统计学意义（P>0.05）。结论在本地无偿献血的血液中,因ALT超标报废血液比重较大，因此必须制定有效的防治措施保证血液的安全性，避免血液的浪费。

DOI 2d3zx3xlj9/3212167

作者赵薇

机构地区赵薇

出处《医师在线》 2016年3期

关键词血站谷氨酸氨基转移酶检测灰区 Abstract Objective To investigate the detection of blood alanine aminotransferase gray area. Methods In 860 cases between 2014.10.1 - 2015.10.1 in blood and this blood test conducted ALT population survey study based on differences in the population will be divided into a control group (blood donation of healthy people) and observation group (hepatitis virus carriers) the number of each group were 425 cases and 435 cases compared two groups of subjects in the test results. Results The survey results show that two groups of subjects serum in 60U / L ratio over a significant share of the difference and statistically significant (P < 0.05) while in the 40U / L or less or 40U / L ~ 60 / L of the case was not significantly different there was no statistically significant (P> 0.05). Conclusion The scrap collected blood samples in a larger proportion of blood and therefore must develop effective control measures to ensure the use of blood samples is reasonable.

分类 [医药卫生][临床医学]

出版日期 2016年03月13日（中国期刊网平台首次上网日期，不代表论文的发表时间）

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1侯正利. 丙氨酸氨基转移酶的检测和临床诊断意义.临床医学,2018-12.
2刘琼. 血站血液采集前采用丙氨酸氨基转移酶快速检测的效果分析.临床医学,2019-02.
3韩帮岭,汪亦民,薛英威. 术前血清丙氨酸氨基转移酶与天冬氨酸氨基转移酶比值对胃癌患者预后的影响.医药卫生,2020-08.
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6杨文萍. 浅谈血清丙氨酸氨基转移酶检测的质量保证.公共卫生与预防医学,2007-05.
7徐祥耿雪芹△（通讯作者）. 丙氨酸氨基转移酶（ALT）快速检测在血站血液采集前应用意义.文化科学,2018-08.
8卢丽华. 丙氨酸氨基转移酶快速检测在血站血液采集前应用的价值分析.免疫学,2018-05.
9于桂军. 溶血对丙氨酸氨基转移酶(ALT/GPT)的影响.公共卫生与预防医学,2012-12.
10蒋树林. 血清丙氨酸氨基转移酶、门冬氨酸氨基转移酶检测结果用于鉴别急性、慢性乙型肝炎的价值分析.临床医学,2019-12.

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血站谷氨酸氨基转移酶检测灰区 Abstract Objective To investigate the detection of blood alanine aminotransferase gray area. Methods In 860 cases between 2014.10.1 - 2015.10.1 in blood and this blood test conducted ALT population survey study based on differences in the population will be divided into a control group (blood donation of healthy people) and observation group (hepatitis virus carriers) the number of each group were 425 cases and 435 cases compared two groups of subjects in the test results. Results The survey results show that two groups of subjects serum in 60U / L ratio over a significant share of the difference and statistically significant (P < 0.05) while in the 40U / L or less or 40U / L ~ 60 / L of the case was not significantly different there was no statistically significant (P> 0.05). Conclusion The scrap collected blood samples in a larger proportion of blood and therefore must develop effective control measures to ensure the use of blood samples is reasonable.

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