简介:Anovelhighgravitymulti-concentriccylinderelectrodes-rotatingbed(MCCE-RB)wasdevelopedfortheelectrocatalyticdegradationofphenolwastewaterinordertoenhancethemasstransferwiththeself-madeRuO2-IrO2-SnO2/Tianodes.Theinfluencesofelectriccurrentdensity,inletliquidcirculationflowrate,highgravityfactor,sodiumchlorideconcentration,andinitialpHvalueonphenoldegradationefficiencywereinvestigated,withtheoptimaloperatingconditionsdetermined.Theresultsshowedthatundertheoptimaloperatingconditionscoveringacurrentdensityof35mA/cm^2,aninletliquidcirculationflowrateof48L/h,ahighgravityfactorof20,asodiumchlorideconcentrationof8.5g/L,aninitialpHvalueof6.5,areactiontimeof100min,andaninitialphenolconcentrationof500mg/L,theefficiencyforremovalofphenolreached99.7%,whichwasimprovedby10.4%ascomparedtothatachievedinthenormalgravityfield.Thetendencyregardingthechangeinefficiencyforremovalofphenol,totalorganiccarbon(TOC),andchemicaloxygendemand(COD)overtimewasstudied.Theintermediatesanddegradationpathwayofphenolwerededucedbyhighperformanceliquidchromatography(HPLC).
简介:介绍了橡胶促进剂2,2′-二硫代二苯并噻唑主要生产方法,包括采用亚硝酸钠、氯气、次氯酸钠作氧化剂的传统生产方法和氧气作氧化剂的新工艺,并分别对其优缺点进行了对比。传统的生产方法原料成本高,废水、废气对环境污染严重,不符合绿色化工发展的要求;氧气作氧化剂生产橡胶促进剂DM不仅原料易得,成本低,无污染,而且母液可循环使用,基本无废水排放。中试已成功生产出合格产品,符合大规模工业化生产要求,有广阔的工业应用前景。
简介:TheresultsofcommercialapplicationoftwotypesofC_8aromaticsisomerizationcatalystsunderdifferentfeedconditionswerecomparedtogainaninsightinthetechno-economicalbasisforselectingpropertechnologicalrouteattheplant.Thecomparisonrevealsdifferencesineveryaspectoffeedconsumption,unitcapacity,productoutput,productdistribution,andunitprocessparametersdependinguponwhichcatalysttypeisadoptedbytheintegratedPXcomplex.Thetypeofaromaticsisomerizationcatalysthasitsinfluenceontheplantscale,theconstructioncost,theprocessunitcapacityandtheproductcost,withthemagnitudeofitsimpactvaryingwithchangingfeedconditions.