学科分类
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10 个结果
  • 简介:Anewtypeofnon-preheatedhardfacingelectrodewasdevelopedusingH08Aasthecoreandthecoatcontentsincludingferrotitanium,ferrovanadium,graphite,rutileetc.Themicrostructuresandpropertiesofhardfacingmetalweresystematicallyresearched.Theresultsshowthehardnessofhardfacingmetalincreaseswithincreasingofferrotitanium,ferrovanadium,graphiteinthecoat,butthecrackresistanceandprocessingweldabilitybecomeworse.Thecarbidesformedbyarcmetallurgicreactionareuniformlydispersedinthematrixstructure.Thephasesofhardfacingmetalconsistofα-Fe,γ-Fe,VC,TiCandFe3C.ThecarbidesarecompressionaggregationofTiCandVC,andtheirappearancespresentirregularblock.Thematrixmicrostructureofhardfacingmetalislathmartensite.Thehardfacinglayerswithbettercrackresistanceandwearabilityareachievedandnovisiblecracksoccurwhenusingnon-preheatedelectrodeincontinuousweldingprocess.Hardnessofhardfacingmetalismorethan60HRC,anditsrelativewearabilityisfivetimesofwearabilityofD667electrodeinabrasiveweartest.

  • 标签: 耐磨堆焊 无预热处理 显微结构 性质 磨损
  • 简介:SolderingofLD31aluminumalloysusingSn-PbsolderpasteafterelectricbrushplatingNiandCucoatingswasnvestigated.ThetechnologyofelectricbrushplatingNiandCuwasstudiedandplatingsolutionwasdeveloped.Themicrostructureofthecoatings,solderedjointandfracturefacewereanalyzedusingopticmicroscopy,SEMandEDX.Theshearstrengthofsolderedjointcouldreachashighas26.83MPa.Theresultsshowedthatreliablesolderedjointcouldbeobtainedat230℃,theadhesionofcoatingsandLD31aluminumalloysubstratewashighenoughtobearthethermalprocessinthesoldering.

  • 标签: ld31铝合金 电刷电镀 低温焊接
  • 简介:MagneticBarkhausennoise(MBN)isaphenomenonofelectromagneticenergyduetothemovementofmagneticdomainwallsinsideferromagneticmaterialswhentheyarelocallymagnetizedbyanalternatingmagneticfields.AccordingtoFaraday’slawofelectromagneticinduction,thenoisecanbereceivedbythecoilattachedtothesurfaceofthematerialbeingmagnetizedandthenoisecarriesthemessageofthecharacteristicsofthematerialsuchasstresses,hardness,phasecontent,etc.Basedonthecharacteristicofthenoise,researchingabouttherelationshipbetweentheresidualstressintheweldingassemblyandthenoisearecarriedout.Furthermore,dataprocessisperformedbyRMS(RootMeanSquare)equationandPowerSpectrumanalysis.

  • 标签: Barkhausen噪音 磁域 残差应力 能量光谱
  • 简介:Anaxisymmetricfiniteelementmodelisdevelopedtosimulatethetemperaturefieldofresistantspotweldingaccordingtotheprocesscharactersofnuggetformationofnon-equalstainlesssteelsheets.Asimulationmethodoftheinteractionofelectricalandthermalfactorsispresented.Thespotweldingprocessofnuggetformationissimulatedusinghardandsoftweldingtechniquenorms.Theheatingcharactersofsoftandhardnormsdeterminethedifferencesintheprocessofnuggetformationanddeterminethefinallyshapeandoffsetofnugget.Experimentalverificationshowsthatthemodelpredictionagreeswellwiththepractical.

  • 标签: 不锈钢 电阻点焊 焊接 数值模拟 温度场
  • 简介:Metallurgicalmodelingofsynergisticmicrocrackself-repairmenduringweldingsinglecrystalandpolycrystallinesuperalloysofhigh-temperatureaerospacematerialshasbeenproperlyestablished.Theideaofimprovementofnickel-basedsuperalloysweldabilitythroughnon-equilibriumsolidificationbehaviorofbackfilltoself-repairarterialcracknetworkisusefullyproposed.Crystallographiccontrolstrategyofcrackself-repairmenoffusionzoneinterdendriticsolidificationcrackingandheat-affectedzone(HAZ)intergranularliquationcrackingistechnicallyachievable,indicatingthatoptimalniobiumalloyingbeneficiallyrefinesweldmicrostructure,stabilizestheprimarysolidificationpath,increasesthesolidificationtemperatureandconcomitantlydecreasestheweldpoolgeometry.High-carbongrainboundaryismorethermalstableandlesscontributestoincipientintergranularliquidfilmthanthatoflow-carbongrainboundary.Thetheoreticalpredictionsofcrackingsusceptibilityareindirectlyverifiedinarathersatisfactorymanner.Additionally,themetallurgicalmodelingenhancespredicativecapabilitiesandtherebyisreadilyapplicableforotheralloysystems.

  • 标签: 冶金模型 凝固行为 协同建模 自修复 微裂纹 有色金属材料