简介:<正>Newkindsofstronglyzero-dimensionallocalesareintroducedandcharacterized,whicharedifferentfromJohnstone’s,andalmostallthetopologicalpropertiesforstronglyzero-dimensionalspaceshavethepointlosslocalicforms.Particularly.theStone-Cechcompactificationofastronglyzero-diluensionallocaleisstonglyzero-dimensional.
简介:Foranasymmetricmatrix,thezero-nonzeropatternPofentriescanbedescribedbyadigraphΓ(P)whichhasanarcifanentryisnonzero.Theminimumrankofazero-nonzeropatternisdefinedtobethesmallestpossiblerankoverallrealmatriceshavingthegivenzero-nonzeropattern.Definitionsofvariousgraphparametersthathavebeenusedtoboundminimumrankofazerononzeropattern,includingpathcovernumberandeditdistance,andthetrianglesizetri(P).Inthispaper,byconvertingadigraphintoanundirectedbipartitegraphG(U,V),wepresentanalgorithmforconstructingasub-bipartitegraphwiththeuniquemaximumperfectmatchingM',andobtainthattri(P)=|M'|forP.
简介:Countdatawithexcesszerosareoftenencounteredinmanymedical,biomedicalandpublichealthapplications.Inthispaper,anextensionofzero-inflatedPoissonmixedregressionmodelsispresentedfordealingwithmultileveldataset,referredashierarchicalmixturezero-inflatedPoissonmixedregressionmodels.AstochasticEMalgorithmisdevelopedforobtainingtheMLestimatesofinterestedparametersandamodelcomparisonisalsoconsideredforcomparingmodelswithdifferentlatentclassesthroughBICcriterion.AnapplicationtotheanalysisofcountdatafromaShanghaiAdolescenceFitnessSurveyandasimulationstudyillustratetheusefulnessandeffectivenessofourmethodologies.
简介:Forfirst-orderquasilinearhyperbolicsystemswithzeroeigenvalues,theauthorestablishesthelocalexactcontrollabilityinashortertime-periodbymeansofinternalcontrolsactingonsuitabledomains.Inparticular,undercertainspecialbutreasonablehypotheses,thelocalexactcontrollabilitycanberealizedonlybyinternalcontrols,andthecontroltimecanbearbitrarilysmall.
简介:Theimportanceofthezerosofmultwariablelinearsystemsiswell-knoiunintermsofmeasureobstructionstothecontrollabilityandthe.observability.Inthispaper,arecursivedecarnposiAmojinterconnectedsystemsisoutlinedbytakingintoaccountthesequentialstructureoftheconnnections.Thepaperextendsthe,coordinate,module-theoreticstudiesfromtheelementaryalgebraicsystemstheorytoincludethecaseojsuchlinearinterconnectedsystemswhichneednottobecontrollableorobservable.Also,thepropertiesofcontrollabilityandobservability,thedecouplingzerosandthesignalMakingissuesarecharacterized.
简介:Anumbilicalfreeorientedhypersurfacex:M→Rnwithnon-zeroprincipalcurvaturesiscalledaLaguerreisoparametrichypersurfaceifitsLaguerreformC=iCiωi=iρ1(Ei(logρ)(rri)Ei(r))ωivanishesandLaguerreshapeoperatorS=ρ1(S1rid)hasconstanteigenvalues.Hereρ=i(rri)2,r=r1+r2+···+rn1n1isthemeancurvatureradiusandSistheshapeoperatorofx.{Ei}isalocalbasisforLaguerremetricg=ρ2IIIwithdualbasis{ωi}andIIIisthethirdfundamentalformofx.Inthispaper,weclassifyallLaguerreisoparametrichypersurfacesinRn(n>3)withtwodistinctnon-zeroprincipalcurvaturesuptoLaguerretransformations.
简介:让AAB(X)B(X)的subalgebra正在包含身份操作员我 ;并且幂等P ;。建议那,:A→A,:A→A是戒指epimorphisms并且在那里存在一些在XX上嵌套NN以便 (P)(X) and (P)(X) (P)(X) and (P)(X)是NN的重要元素。让AA包含在AlgN and : A→B(X)AlgN and : A→B(X)的一个操作员是的所有等级印射的添加剂。是否,被看那是在零个点可引出的(,),然后在那里存在添加剂(,)=derivation : A→B(X)(,)=derivation : A→B(X)以便(A)=(A)+(A)(I) for all A∈ A(A)=(A)+(A)(I) for all A∈ A。它也被看那是否是在零个点可引出的概括(,),然后,添加剂被概括(,)推导。而且由这结果的使用,添加剂印射(概括)在几巢代数学上的零个点可引出的(,),也被描绘。