简介:ToillustratethegeneralpropertiesoftheBeltramiflows,anewsufficientandnecessarycondi-tionofthegeneralsolutionoftheBeltramiflowshasbeengiven,onwhosebasissomesufficientandnecessaryconditionsandsufficientconditionsinliteratureareunified.TheadvantagesofthenewexpressionsarethatonemaygetsolutionsofBeltramiflowswithconstantproportionalfactorswhichsatisfysomegivenasymptoticdecayingconditionsatinfinity.Finally,wefindaclassofsphericalvorticesofBeltramiflows,wherethemo-tiontrajectoriesofthefluidparticlesareconfinedwithinasphereortwoadjacentconcentricsphericalshells.Wefindthatthesuperpositionsofthesphericalvorticesofthesameorderwithdifferentpolaraxesmayproducechaotictrajectories.