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  • 简介:TheJamesM.HarrisonAwardforOutstandingAchievementwasestablishedbytheIUGSExecutiveCommitteein2004tohonorindividualswhohaveservedtheUnioninanextraordinaryfashionforalongperiodoftime,andwhohavenorecognizedpositionasanofficeroftheUnion.TheawardisnamedforthelateJamesM.Harrison,aninternationallyknownanduniversallyrespectedCanadiangeologist(GeologicalSurveyofCanada)whowasoneofthefoundingfathersoftheIUGSanditsfirstPresident(1961-1964).

  • 标签: 学术成果 学习经历 研究方向 JAMES M.Harrison 地质学家
  • 简介:划定矿区范围依据的法律、法规及行政主管部门的规范性文件众多。在划定矿区范围时,现行的《安徽省矿产资源总体规划》(2008~2015年)应当严格执行;安徽省经济和信息化委员会联合相关厅、局发布实施的行业准入条件必须满足;不影响已有矿业权人的权益也是一项基本原则

  • 标签: 划定矿区范围 原则
  • 简介:本文从分析某矿排土泥石流产生、发展的基本特征及其规律入手,综合地基处理中载加压排水固结和排石挤淤两种方法的优点,利用欠固结粘土与饱和松砂的剪缩特征和深层滑坡规律,提出一种经济易行的治理大规模泥石流排土挤淤—载固结方法。该方法已在工程治理中获得应用,并已取很良好效果。

  • 标签: 排土挤淤—堆载固结法 泥石流治理 排土场稳定性
  • 简介:编制国家地质公园规划,是建设好地质公园的重要工作。本文讨论了国家地质公园的规划编制原则和重点内容,为有关地质公园规划提供参考。

  • 标签: 地质公园 规划 地质遗迹
  • 简介:Thereisageneralconsensusthatmostophiolitesformedabovesubductionzones(Pearce,2003),particularlyduringforearcextensionatsubductioninitiation(Shervais,2001;Stern,2004;WhattamandStern,2011).'Supra-Subductionzone'(SSZ)ophiolitessuchasthewell-studiedTethyanophiolites,generallydisplayacharacteristicsequentialevolutionfrommid-oceanicridgebasalts(MORBs)toislandarctholeiities(IATs)orbonites(BONs)(Pearce,2003;DilekandFurnes,2009,2011),whichweregeneratedinsequencefromthedecompressionmeltingofasthenosphericmantleandpartialmeltingofsubduction-metasomatizeddepletedmantle(SternandBloomer,1992;DilekandFurnes,2009;WhattamandStern,2011).However,ophioliteswithMORBand/oroceanic-islandbasalt(OIB)affinitiesarerare,andtheiroriginandtectonicnaturearepoorlyunderstood(Boedoetal.,2013;Saccanietal.,2013).ItisinterestingthatthecompositionoftheseophiolitesfromthecentralTibetanPlateau(CTP)isdominatedbyMORBsandminorOIBsandadistinctlackofIATsandBONs,whichisinconsistentwithmostophiolitesworldwide(RobinsonandZhou,2008;Zhangetal.,2008).Butthegenerationandtectonicnatureoftheseophiolitesarestillcontroversial.*Inthisstudy,wepresentnewgeochronological,mineralogicalandSr-NdisotopicdatafortheChayongandXiewumaficcomplexesinthewesternGarzê-Litangsuturezone(GLS),atypicalPaleo-TethyansuturecrossingtheCTP(Fig.1).TheTriassicophioliteinthewesternGLShasbeendescribedbyLietal.(2009),whofoundthatitmainlyconsistsofgabbros,diabases,pillowbasaltsandafewmetamorphicperidotites.TheophiolitehasbeentectonicallydismemberedandcropsoutinTriassicclasticrocksandlimestonesastectonicblocks.TheChayongandXiewumaficcomplexesaregenerallyregardedasimportantfragmentsoftheTriassicophiolites(e.g.,Jin,2006;Lietal.,2009).ZirconLA-ICP-MSU-Pbagesof234±3Maand236±2MacanbeinterpretedasformationtimesoftheChayongandXiewumaficcomplexes,respectively.Thebasalts

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  • 简介:TheHuashixiaareaintheMadoiCounty,QinghaiProvince,westernChinaisoneofthemostimportantareasforthestudiesoftheformationandevolutionoftheA’nyemaqenmélangezoneduetothewellexposed,relativelycompletetectonostratigraphicsuccessions.However,thetimingandevolutionaryprocessoftheA’nyemaqenpaleo-oceanhaslongbeenpoorlyunderstood.Recently,weobtainedabundantradiolariansfromthesiliceousrocksoftheMaerzhengFormationofthismélangezoneinHuashixia.Total19speciesin10radiolariangenerahavebeenidentified.TheybelongmainlytotheAlbaillellaria,Spumellaria,Entactinaria,andLatentifistularia.Fourradiolarianassemblagezonesareestablished,including:thePseudoalbaillellarhombothoracata,Pseudoalbaillellascalprata,Ruzhencevispongusuralicus,andFollicucullusbipartitus-Follicucullussp.cf.F.ventricosuszones.RadiolarianfaunalcorrelationssuggestalateArtinskian–earlyKungurianageandlateCapitanian–earlyWuchiapingianageforthefirsttwozonesfromthelowerpartandthelasttwozonesfromtheupperpartsoftheMaerzhengFormation,respectively.AllradiolariansaretypicalofdeepwaterelementslivingindeepoceansinlowlatitudesduringthePermian.Previously,theradiolariansofEarlyCarboniferoustoEarlyPermianageandfusulinidsofEarly–MiddlePermianagehavealsobeenreportedfromtheA’nyemaqenmélangesuccessions.ThecombinationofthenewlyfoundradiolarianswiththepreviouslyreportedfaunalandmicrofloralassemblagesaswellasradiometricagesobtainedfromthesamestratigraphicunitsindicatesthattheA’nyemaqenpaleo-oceanmayhaveopenedinitiallyduringtheEarlyCarboniferous,expandedfromtheEarly–MiddlePermian,reacheditsacmeintheearlyLatePermian,shrunkduringthelatestPermiantoEarlyTriassic,andeventuallywasclosedintheMiddleTriassic.

  • 标签: 放射虫硅质岩 阿尼玛卿 中国西部 二叠纪 花石峡 玛多县
  • 简介:在这份报纸,我们集中于在广告1556M~8.5Huaxian地震的震央的区域开发的山崩的特征,并且在SEWeiheGraben讨论他们的关系到活跃正常差错,华中。在有地调查的联合,从分析高分辨率的遥远察觉到的形象和数字举起模型(DEM)的结果表明那:山崩从小规模的碎片/岩石下降在学习区域范围观察了到大规模岩石雪崩的(i);(ii)山崩主要在30的陡峭的斜坡之上被开发?????????‰???ㄠ吗??

  • 标签: 山体滑坡 正断层 震中区 华中地区 地震 滑县
  • 简介:北京地区生产水井钻井泥浆现状,还是以细分散泥浆体系为主的。通过一口地质条件较为复杂的地热井改细分散体系泥浆为共聚物体系泥浆的对比,揭示了泥浆工作在钻井工程中的重要性。阐述了泥浆使用要保证安全、高效、经济的原则及要注意的技术要求,要结合地层岩性、现场设备条件、钻探工艺、孔深孔径和井身设计要求等综合考虑。分类列举了针对北京地区不同地层如松散回填层、第四系砂卵石层、第四系粘泥层、完整基岩稳定地层、水敏性地层、漏失地层等所应选用的不同泥浆体系,进行了理论分析。强调不同的泥浆体系一定要与地层岩性相匹配,根据地层选择合理的泥浆体系是钻井工作能否顺利、高效完成,甚至是钻井成败的关键。对泥浆工作的现场调配与使用从试验、调配到安装布局做了原则总结,较全面的论述了现场泥浆使用中要注意的各种事项。

  • 标签: 泥浆 地层岩性 钻探工艺
  • 简介:OnOctober18,2018,theChinaGeologicalSurveylaunchedaprojectoftheNationalKeyResearchandDevelopmentProgramofChina,entitled"PredictionandDeepExplorationDemonstrationofGoldPolymetallicDepositsintheJiaodongandLiaodongAreaswithintheNorthChinaCraton".Forthisproject,WulongandBaiyun-XiaotongjiapuyiinJiaodong,aswellasthenorthernZhaopingbeltsofLiaodong,werechosenasoreprospectingdemonstrationareas(Fig.1).

  • 标签: China HAS launched PROSPECTING DEMONSTRATION evaluate
  • 简介:InordertoinvestigatetheevolutionofShiquanhe-Yongzhu-Jialiophioliticmélangebelt,thegabbrosfromnewdiscoveredZhongcangophioliticmélangearestudiedthroughpetrology,whole-rockgeochemistry,zirconU-PbdatingandLu-Hfisotope.Thegabbrosinvestigatedinthispapercontaincumulategabbroandgabbrodike,andtheyhaveundergonegreenschist-amphibolitefaciesmetamorphism.Thechondritenormalizedrareearthelement(REE)patternsofmostoftheserocksshowflattypeswithslightlylightREE(LREE)depletionandtheN-MORBnormalizedincompatibleelementsdiagramsindicatedepletioninhighfieldstrengthelements(HFSE)(Nb,Ta)andenrichmentinlargeionlithophileelements(LILE).Thesegabbroshaveislandarcandmid-oceanridgebasaltaffinities,suggestingthattheywereoriginatedinanoceanicbackarcbasin.WholerockgeochemistryandhighpositiveεNd(t)valuesshowthatthesegabbroswerederivedfrom~30%partialmeltingofaspinellherzolitemantle,whichwasenrichedbyinteractionwithslab-derivedfluidsandmeltsfromsediment.U-Pbanalysesofzirconsfromcumulategabbroyieldaweightedmeanageof114.3±1.4Ma.Basedonourdataandpreviousstudies,weproposethatanintra-oceanicsubductionsystemandbackarcbasinoperatedintheNeo-TethyOceanofcentralTibetduringMiddleJurassicandEarlyCretaceous,resemblingmodernactiveintra-oceanicsubductionsystemsinthewesternPacific.

  • 标签: 蛇绿混杂岩带 地球化学 西藏中部 辉长岩 岩石学 俯冲带