简介：Inthispaper,wederivethebrightanddarkphotonnumberstatesforspatialinterferenceoftwoormorelightbeamsandsucceedintheexplanationofYoung'sinterferenceexperiment,andalsoachieveabettercomprehensionofthewellknowncommentofDirac"eachphotononlyinterferenceswithitself".Fromthefullyquantumpointofview,theoriginoftheinterferencefringesconsistsinthemodetransformationandthedetectionofdouble-slitstates.

简介：Anexperimentofadaptivepolarizationmodedispersion(PMD)compensationfor40-Gb/sreturn-to-zero(RZ)opticalcommunicationsystemisreported.Intheexperiment,degreeofpolarization(DOP)isusedasfeedbacksignalandparticleswarmoptimization(PSO)methodisadoptedaslogiccontrolalgorithm.Thecompensationtimeisabout200ms,thecompensateddifferentialgroupdelay(DGD)isupto30ps,andbiterrorrate(BER)of10^-9isreachedwhenPMDcompensationisemployed.

简介：Anewscreen-spotimagingmethodbasedonopticalmeasurementisproposed,whichisapplicabletotheclose-rangemeasurementofaircraft'sthree-dimensional(3D)attitudeparameters.Lasertrackerisusedtofinishtheglobalcalibrationsofthehigh-speedcamerasandthefixedscreensontestsite,aswellastoestablishmedia-coordinate-framesamongvariouscoordinatesystems.Thelasercooperationobjectmountedontheaircraftsurfaceprojectslaserbeamsonthescreensandthehigh-speedcamerassyn-chronouslyrecordthelight-spots'positionchangingwithaircraftattitude.Therecordedimagesequencesareusedtocomputetheaircraftattitudeparameters.Basedonthematrixanalysis,theerrorsourcesofthemeasurementaccuracyareanalyzed,andthemaximumrelativeerrorofthismathematicalmodelisestimated.Theexperimentalresultshowsthatthismethodeffectivelymakesthechangeofaircraftpositiondistinguishable,andtheerrorofthismethodisnomorethan3′whiletherotationanglesofthreeaxesarewithinacertainrange.

简介：WhenfemtosecondlaserpulsesinterferewithchirpedfemtosecondlaserpulsesinAs2S3fiber,achirpedfibergratingisformed.Ananalyticalexpressionisgiventodescribethechirpedgrating,anditsBraggreflectivityiscalculated.BecauseofthehighphotosensitiveeffectofAs2S3material,thechirpedfibergratinghasawideBraggreflectivespectrumandhighreflectivitybychoosingproperparameters.Thisindicatesthatthechirpedfibergratingcanbeusedasastretcherinthefemtosecondchirpedpulseamplification(CPA)system.

简介：ByusingPDM-OFDM-16QAMmodulation,all-Ramanamplification,coherentdetection,and7%forwarderrorcorrection(FEC)threshold,wesuccessfullydemonstrate63-Tb/s(368×183.3-Gb/s)signalover160-kmstandardsinglemodefiber(SSMF)transmissionintheC-andL-bandswith25-GHzchannelspacing.368opticalchannelswithbandwidthspacingof25GHzaregeneratedfrom16externalcavitylasersources.After160-kmSSMFtransmission,alltestedbiterrorrate(BER)areunder3.8×10-3,whichcanberecoveredby7%FECthreshold.Withineachchannel,weachievethespectralefficiencyof6.85bit/s/HzinC/Lband.

简介：宽波段红外成像技术可以获取丰富的波段信息,在目标识别和频谱分析中具有独特的优势。设计了一种1.3-5μm宽波段短中波红外光学系统,该光学系统采用二次成像设计,包括7块透镜和2片反射镜,其中使用了2片硅非球面和1片硒化锌基底衍射面用以校正像差和色差。利用光学设计软件给出了系统的光学参数和二维外形结构图,并且对其像质和冷反射进行了系统分析。该系统可以实现在工作波段1.3-5μm宽波段中成像,其F数为2,满足100%冷光阑效率。该系统结构紧凑,像质较好,能够实现宽波段成像要求。

简介：Aquasi-cycliclow-densityparitycheck(QC-LDPC)codeisconstructedbyanimp

简介：Weexperimentallydemonstrateall-opticalclockrecoveryfor100Gb/sreturn-to-zeroon–offkeyingsignalsbasedonamonolithicdual-modedistributedBraggreflector(DBR)laser,whichcanrealizebothmodespacingandwavelengthtuning.Byusingacoherentinjectionlockingscheme,a100GHzopticalclockcanberecoveredwithatimingjitterof530fs,whichisderivedbyanopticalsamplingoscilloscopefromboththephasenoiseandthepowerfluctuation.Furthermore,fordegradedinjectionsignalswithanopticalsignal-to-noiseratioaslowas4.1dBanda25kmlongdistancetransmission,good-qualityopticalclocksareallsuccessfullyrecovered.

简介：Anovelmethodfordistortion-freeopticalpulsetransmissionistheoreticallyproposedandsimulated,inwhichtwotimelensesformedbydispersionfibersandquadraticphasemodulationsareutilized.OneisusedasanopticalinverseFouriertransformation(OIFT)devicetotransformtheinitialtime-domaindatatofrequency-domainoneatthetransmitterandtheotherasanopticalFouriertransformation(OFT)devicetorecoverthedataatthereceiver.Byusingtheunchangedspectralenvelopeinlinearopticalfibercommunication,theinitialdatacanberecovered.Throughsimulations,a10×100Gb/sintensitymodulateddirect-detection(IM-DD)densewavelengthdivisionmultiplexing(DWDM)systemover2000kmtransmissionwithoutthecompensationforpolarizationmodedispersion(PMD)anddispersionslopeisachieved,whichcanbeusedtoupgradethecurrent10-Gb/sIM-DDsystemtoa100-Gb/sonedirectly.

简介：A100-Gb/shigh-speedopticaltransmitterisproposedandexperimentallydemonstrated.Basedonfrequency-quadruplingtechnique,twosub-channelswithafixed50-GHzspacingareobtainedfromonelasersource.Usingreturn-to-zerodifferentialquadraturephase-shiftkeying(RZ-DQPSK)modulationformatandpolarizationmultiplexing(PolMux),onlylow-speedelectronicdevicesof12.5GHzareneededforthe100-Gb/stransmitter.Thiseliminatestheneedofultrahigh-speedoptoelectronicdevicesandthusgreatlyreducesthecost.Theexperimentalresultsshowthatthistransmittercanachievegoodperfor-manceindispersiontoleranceofa25-kmsinglemodefiber(SMF).

简介：为满足性能良好、运行稳定、精度高的触摸屏在嵌入式系统中的广泛应用，提出了一种嵌入式系统的触摸屏驱动设计，这种方案基于S3C2410微处理器与触摸屏的硬件接口在嵌入式UCOS操作系统中的软件驱动实现，采用外部晶体管连接触摸屏到S3C2410的接口电路，并利用S3C2410的等待中断模式和自动X-Y坐标转换工作模式，读出与X-Y坐标有关的电压值。高效地完成了触摸状态的检测以及触摸数据的转换，其实现方法具有简便高效，易于实现等特点。

简介：Alowcost8×10-Gb/stransmissionsystemover1500kmonconventionalfiberusingchirpedfiberBragggrating(CFBG)asdispersioncompensatorisdemonstrated.Thebiterrorrate(BER)below10-10at1500kmisobtained.Thechannelspacingis0.8nmandtheopticalamplifierspacingis100km.Only16erbium-dopedfiberamplifiers(EDFAs)areused.

简介：Non-uniformstep-sizedistributionisimplementedforsplit-stepbasednonlinearcompensationinsingle-channel112-Gb/s16quadratureamplitudemodulation(QAM)transmission.Numericalsimulationsofthesystemincludinga20×80kmuncompensatedlinkareperformedusinglogarithmicstepsizedistributiontocompensatesignaldistortions.50%ofreductioninnumberofstepswithrespecttousingconstantstepsizesisobserved.Theperformanceisfurtherimprovedbyoptimizingnonlinearcalculatingposition(NLCP)incaseofusingconstantstepsizeswhileNLCPoptimizationbecomesunnecessarywhenusinglogarithmicstepsizes,whichreducesthecomputationaleffortduetouniformlydistributednonlinearphaseforallsuccessivesteps.

简介：Weexperimentallydemonstratea4-Gb/sradio-over-fiber(RoF)systemwith40-kmfiberand2-mwirelessdistancedownstreamat100-GHzcarrier.Tothebestofourknowledge,thisisforthefirsttimeinChinatorealizeopticalwirelesslinkat100GHz.Inthisletter,simpleintensitymodulatorwithdirectdetector(IM-DD)modulationisemployedandopticalpowerpenaltyafter40-kmsinglemodefiber(SMF)-28and2-mairlinkis3.2dBwithbit-error-rate(BER)at1×109.

简介：Morethan6Waveragepowerultravioletradiationat355nmwasgeneratedinLiB3O5(LBO)crystalthroughthefrequencymixingofthefundamentalandsecondharmonicradiationofaNd:YAGlaser.Thisperformancewasachievedwith38%optical-to-opticalconversionefficiency(532nmto355nm).

简介：Wereportonthecontinuous-wave（CW）andpassiveQ-switchingperformanceofaminiatureYb:Y3Ga5O12crystallaserendpumpedbya935-nmdiodelaser.AmaximumCWoutputpowerof12.03Wisproducedwithanoptical-to-opticalefficiencyof54.4%,whiletheslopeefficiencyis63%.InthepassivelyQ-switchedoperationachievedwithaCr4+:YAGsaturableabsorber,anaverageoutputpowerof2.12Wat1025.2nmisgeneratedwithaslopeefficiencyof46%atapulserepetitionrateof5.0kHz.Thepulse’senergy,duration,andpeakpowerare424μJ,2.3ns,and184.3kW,respectively.

简介：Adiode-end-pumpedelectro-optic(EO)Q-switchedNd:YVO4laseroperatingatrepetitionrateof10kpps(pulsespersecond)wasreported.AblockofLa3Ga5SiO14(LGS)singlecrystalwasusedasaQ-switchandthedriverwasametaloxidesemiconductorfieldeffecttransistor(MOS-FET)pulserofhighrepetitionrateandhighvoltage.Atcontinuouswave(CW)operation,theslopeefficiencyofthelaserwas46%,andmaximumoptical-to-opticalefficiencywas38.5%.Usinganoutputcouplerwithtransmissionof70%,a10-kppsQ-switchedpulsetrainwith0.4-mJmonopulseenergyand8.2-nspulsewidthwasachieved,theopticalconversionefficiencywasaround15%,andthebeamqualityM2factorwaslessthan1.2.