简介:ACe3+tion-dopedα-NaYF4singlecrystalofhighqualityisgrownsuccessfullybyanimprovedfluxBridgmanmethodundertheconditionsoftakingthechemicalrawcompositionofNaF:KF:YF3:CeF3inthemolarratioof30∶18∶48∶4,wheretheKFisshowntobeaneffectiveassistantflux.Thexraydiffraction,absorptionspectra,excitationspectra,andemissionspectraoftheCe3+t-dopedα-NaYF4singlecrystalaremeasuredtoinvestigatethephaseandopticalpropertiesofthesinglecrystals.TheabsorptionspectrumoftheCe3+t:α-NaYF4showsastrongbandthatpeaksatthewavelengthof300nm.TheemissionspectrumoftheCe3+t:α-NaYF4emitsanintenseultraviolet(UV)bandatthewavelengthof332nmundertheexcitationof300nmlight.Twoseparatedluminousbandsof330and350nm,whichcorrespondtothetransitions5d→2F25∕2and5d→F7∕2,canbeobtainedbyGaussfitting.ThestrongemissionintensityattheUVbandandtheexcellentopticaltransmissionintherangeofUVwavelengthsindicatethatCe3+t:α-NaYF4singlecrystalscanbeconsideredasapromisingmaterialforUVlasers.
简介:TheCa_2SiO_4:Dy~(3+)phosphorwassynthesizedbythehightemperaturesolid-statereactionmethodinair.TheemissionspectrumofCa_2SiO_4:Dy~(3+)phosphorshowsseveralbandsat486,575,and665nmunderthe365-nmexcitation.TheeffectsofLi~+,Na~+,andK~+ontheemissionspectrumofCa_2SiO_4:Dy~(3+)phosphorwerestudied,TheresultsshowthattheemissionspectrumintensityisgreatlyinfluencedbyLi~+,Na~+,andK~+.Thechargecompensationconcentrationcorrespondingtothemaximumemissionintensityisdifferentwithdifferentchargecompensations.
简介:进行了G20CrNi2MoA钢代替G20Cr2Ni4A钢制造轴承滚子的热处理试验。试验表明,用G20CrNi2MoA钢代替G20Cr2Ni4A钢制造轴承滚子,渗碳过程易于控制,淬火时可根据滚子尺寸不同,选择合适的淬火冷却介质,能完全保证G20CrNi2MoA钢制造的轴承滚子的淬火质量,在满足技术要求的同时,即节约了材料费用,又减少了热处理加工费用,具有推广价值。
简介:采用高温固相法合成系列Eu^2+掺杂的单一基质的白光荧光粉(Sr_(0.95)Mg_(0.05))_3(PO_4)_2.该荧光粉可有效被270~390nm的紫外光激发,激发波长范围与紫外LED芯片相匹配.在激发波长为350nm时,发射光谱中有两个发射峰,峰值分别位于410nm和570nm,对应于Eu^2+的4f65d1→4f7跃迁,是Eu^2+占据了基质中Sr~(2+)的十配位和六配位的两种不同的格位后,形成的两个发光中心.当Eu^2+的掺杂浓度为1mol%时,具有最大的发光强度,继续增加Eu^2+的浓度后,会出现浓度猝灭现象.通过将Eu^2+的掺杂浓度从0到0.01,可以使该荧光粉的CIE色坐标从(0.2595,0.1987)的蓝光区域逐渐移动到(0.3245,03133)的白光区域.基于实验结果和理论分析计算表明,这种荧光粉是一种潜在的用近紫外光激发产生白光LED的荧光粉.
简介:标致Rifter4x4概念车是为了探索更大空间而设计,任何地形上的探险它都可以游刃有余。它采用全轮驱动、特制轮胎,离地间隙比常规版标致Rifter高出80毫米。在车顶上配备了Overland帐篷,即便日落西山依然可以继续行路。另外,车上还配备了标致全新的电动山地自行车eM02FSPowertube。这款车充分利用了撞色和材料的拼接,风格现代而又独特,功能多样而又高效。标致Rifter4x4概念车的车身主色是一种特制的闪光灰,在进气格栅和发动机盖之间、尾门上采用了
简介:Weexperimentallydemonstratea4-Gb/sradio-over-fiber(RoF)systemwith40-kmfiberand2-mwirelessdistancedownstreamat100-GHzcarrier.Tothebestofourknowledge,thisisforthefirsttimeinChinatorealizeopticalwirelesslinkat100GHz.Inthisletter,simpleintensitymodulatorwithdirectdetector(IM-DD)modulationisemployedandopticalpowerpenaltyafter40-kmsinglemodefiber(SMF)-28and2-mairlinkis3.2dBwithbit-error-rate(BER)at1×109.