简介:ItwouldnotbeanexaggerationtosaythatthecentraleventinthepoliticalhistoryofEuropeinthetwentiethcenturywastheunmakingofgreatempiresandthemakingofsuccessornationalstates.FromtheHohenzollernGermanEmpiretotheformerYugoslavia,almostallgreatmultinationalstatesofthecontinentroseandeventuallyfellintheaftermathoftheGreatWar,theSecondWorldWar,andtheColdWar.Amongallspectacularimperialcollapsesandsometimeseventheirrebuildingandre-collapse,theonce-for-allfalloftheHabsburgEmpirein1918,arelativelylightweightamongstrongEuropeanstates,appearnotespeciallysignificant.Butashistorianshaverecentlybegantorecognize,thepoliticalcultureoftheHabsburgEmpireinitslastyearsandthesuccessorstateshadexercisedadisproportionallylargeinfluenceonthemakingofmodernEuropeandtheworld.Amongtheimportantquestionsdiscussedinrecentliteraturearetheterritorialdisputesofnewnationstates,1thecultivationofscienceanddomesticlife,2politicsandideologyofliberalism,3andthemakingofmultinationalempire.4
简介:'大肚能容?容天下难容之事;开口便笑?笑天下可笑之人。'这是北京潭柘寺弥勒佛旁边的对联,让我想起了我和兄弟之间发生的一件事。这事还得从我小学一年级时说起。当时刚开学,我跟一个同学玩得很好。直到二年级时他说他要去深圳上学,当时我鼻子一酸就哭了。当天我就在家里发呆,想象着他要走了我那疯了的样子……但想象终归是想象,现实还是残酷的。当他在班上
简介:机身中弹.引擎熄火.燃油漏光.不管哪种原因,当飞行员无力挽救高速行驶中的战斗机、命悬一线之际,机舱内的弹射座椅无疑成了最后一根救命稻草.由于现代战斗机的速度比声音的速度还快,飞行员根本不可能冒着生命危险直接跳伞。
简介:一说考察组来,老亓就紧张.老亓是单位老人儿.孩子多,家属下岗.和同事沟通少.老亓工作没说的,份内工作独立完成,有工作能力.但同事们给组织填票,不光看工作.其间有三次提拔机会,看着同志提拔,自己窝囊.原因?不好说.说会影响团结.还是做自我批评,找自身原因,问题好解决.怨天尤人,发牢骚办不了事.