简介:Themicroscopiceffectivechargesinmirrornuclei51Mnand51Feareinvestigatedwiththeparticle-vibrationcouplingmodelbasedontheself-consistentSkyrme-Hartree-Fockandcontinuumrandom-phase-approximationapproaches.Theisovectorpartsarepredictedtobearound0.15,andtheprotoneffectivechargesarearound1.25e,whichislessthantheempiricalvalueofeeffp=1.5e.Themicroscopiceffectivechargesinneutronrich51Mnareabout10%lessthanitsprotonrichmirror.TheseeffectivechargesarecombinedwiththeshellmodeltocalculatethereducedelectricquadrupoletransitionprobabilityB(E2)valuesin51Mnand51Fe.ItturnsoutthatthemicroscopiceffectivechargeshavewellreproducedtheB(E2)valuesanditsratiointheterminatingstates.
简介:Ahighlyreliableinterfaceofself-alignedbarrierCuSiNthinlayerbetweentheCufilmandthenano-porousSiC:H(p-SiC:H)cappingbarrier(k=3.3)hasbeendevelopedinthepresentwork.Withtheintroductionofself-alignedbarrier(SAB)CuSiNbetweenaCufilmandap-SiC:Hcappingbarrier,theinterfacialthermalstabilityandtheadhesionoftheCu/p-SiC:Hfilmareconsiderablyenhanced.AsignificantimprovementofadhesionstrengthandthermalstabilityofCu/p-SiC:H/SiOC:Hfilmstackhasbeenachievedbyoptimizingthepre-cleanstepbeforecap-layerdepositionandbyformingtheCuSiN-likephase.ThiscaplayeronthesurfaceoftheCucanprovideamorecohesiveinterfaceandeffectivelysuppressCuatommigrationaswell.
简介:加速器驱动次临界系统利用散裂反应产生外源中子驱动次临界堆运行,具有次临界固有安全性,同时具备能谱硬、嬗变能力强等特点,被国际公认为核废料处理的最有效手段。ADS系统中外中子源由质子柬流轰击散裂靶产生,束流的瞬态变化将直接引起次临界堆堆芯功率的波动,从而影响整个ADS系统的安全运行。本文在调研分析国际现有的ADS束流瞬态分析模型的基础上。提出一种新型的ADS束流瞬态分析模型。基于通用CFD程序FLUENT,通过用户自定义功能(UOF)将中子动力学模型(PKM)和燃料棒瞬态热分析模型(PTM)集成进入FLUENT软件中,完成FLUENT—ADS束流瞬态分析模型开发。采用OECD/NEA发布的ADS失束事故国际基准例题进行模型验证,关键校验参数与发布结果吻合较好,最大计算误差为5.2%,与国际同类功能的计算程序相当,模型具有一定的可信度,可满足ADS柬流瞬态特性初步分析研究要求。