简介:摘要目的分析舒适护理对胃溃疡出血患者舒适度及生活质量的影响.方法将我院收治的120例胃溃疡出血患者随机分为观察组60例和对照组60例.对照组患者行常规护理,观察组患者行舒适护理.护理前后,采用KolcabaL研制的简化舒适状况量表分别对2组患者的舒适度进行评价,采用SF-36生活质量量表对2组患者的生活质量进行调查.结果护理后,观察组患者KolcabaL量表下心理、生理、社会文化和环境各维度的平均评分均高于对照组(P<0??05).同时,护理后,除躯体疼痛外,观察组患者SF-36量表下生理功能、社会功能、生理职能、情感职能、活力、精神健康、总体健康各维度各维度的平均评分均高于对照组(P<0??05),而躯体疼痛的平均评分低于对照组(P<0??05).结论在胃溃疡出血患者临床护理中予以患者舒适护理干预能有效提高患者的舒适度及生活质量,满足患者的护理需求.关键词胃溃疡出血;舒适护理;舒适度;生活质量AnalysisofcomfortablenursingonthecomfortandqualityoflifeofpatientswithgastriculcerbleedingAbstractObjectivetoanalysisofcomfortablenursingonthecomfortandqualityoflifeofpatientswithgastriculcerbleeding??Methodsourhospital’s120casesofgastriculcerhemorrhagepatientswererandomlydividedintotheobservationgroup(60cases)andthecontrolgroup(60cases)??ThecontrolgrouppaGtientswerenursedbyroutinenursing,theobservationgroupofpatientswasnursedbycomfortablenursing??Thenursingbeforeandafter,twogroupsofpatientswithcomfortwasevaluatedbyScaleKolcabaLsimplifiedcomfortableconditions??Thetwogroups’patients’qualityoflifewasinvestigatedbySF-36lifequalityscale??Resultsafternursing,theobservationgrouppatientsKolcabaLscaleofpsychological,physiological,socialcultureandenvironmentofeachdimensionmeanscorewerehigherthancontrolgroup(P<0??05)??Afternursing,inadditiontothephysicalpain,observationgroupofpatientswithSF-36scaleunderphysiologicalfunction,socialfunction,physicalfunction,emotionalfunction,energy,mentalhealth,generalhealthandtheaveragescoreofeachdimensiondiGmensionswerehigherthanthecontrolgroup(P<0??05),whiletheaverageforthebodypainscorewaslowerthanthecontrolgroup(P<0??05)??Conclusioninpatientswithgastriculcerbleedinginpatientswithclinicalnursing,thecomfortablenursinginterventioncaneffectivelyimprovepatientcomfortandqualityoflife;mKeeeyttwhoerddsemandofpatientcare??gastriculcerbleeding;Comfortablenursing;Comfort;Thequalityoflife中图分类号R47文献标识码B文章编号1008-6315(2015)12-0959-02
简介:摘要目的探讨剖宫产中实施舒适护理对产妇心理状况、舒适度及护理满意度的影响。方法2013年6月至2015年3月间在我院行剖宫产的产妇100例,按照护理方案分为常规组(50例,行常规护理)和舒适组(50例,行舒适护理),比较两组产妇护理前后心理状况变化及舒适度、护理满意度。结果护理后,舒适组产妇焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分均优于常规组,产妇简化舒适状况量表(GCQ)评分优于常规组,护理满意度高于常规组,差异明显,均有统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论剖宫产中实施舒适护理有利于缓解产妇不良心理,提高产妇舒适度及护理满意度,临床应用价值显著。