简介:本文的基础是挪威初探井评价项目。这里概括了前面三篇论文的主要认识,目的是为改进勘探过程提供建议。这方面的主要建议有:·勘探目标应在含油气系统和成藏层带的背景下进行评价。·为了提高对油气体积不确定性的了解,应采用勘探目标的平面和垂向分块,同时在钻探以前对勘探目标的油气体积进行多种计算。·如果探井是干井,应使用决策树来确定干井原因。·要了解油气体积和勘探目标概率之间的联系。·确保勘探目标评价过程的一致性。·在为勘探目标的不同评价阶段提供报告时,应致力于形成无间隔的数据源链条。·勘探目标的评价应考虑其成藏层带的勘探成熟程度。·应不断更新挪威初探井评价数据库。
简介:<正>WepresentatwistedversionoftheAlexanderpolynomialassociatedwithamatrixrep-resentationoftheknotgroup.ExamplesoftwoknotswiththesameAlexandermodulebutdifferenttwistedAlexanderpolynomialsaregiven.
简介:'Stael-Holstein'(1897-1937)shouldbeamemorablenameinAsianacademicfield,butit'sapitythattodayithasbeenalmostforgottenbyus.HisfullnameinGermanisAlexandervonStael-Holstein.Andeversinceheinheritedhisbaronagein1897,everybody
简介:Background:Mathematicalmodelsproposeleglengthasalimitingfactorindeterminingthemaximumwalkingvelocity.Thisstudyevaluatedtheeffectivenessofaleglength-basedmodelinpredictingmaximumwalkingvelocityinanappliedracewalkingsituation,bycomparingexperiencedandnoviceracewalkersduringconditionswherestrictlynoflighttime(FT)waspermittedandinsimulatedcompetitionconditions(i.e.,FT〈40ms).Methods:Thirty-fourparticipants(18experiencedandl6noviceracewalkers)wererecruitedforthisinvestigation.AnOptojumpNextsystem(8m)wasusedtodeterminewalkingvelocity,stepfrequency,steplength,groundcontacttime,andFTduringracewalkingoverarangeofvelocities.ComparisonsweremadebetweennoviceandexperiencedparticipantsinpredictedmaximumvelocityandactualvelocitiesachievedwithnoflightandvelocitieswithFT〈40ms.Thetechnicaleffectivenessoftheparticipantswasassessedusingtheratioofmaximumvelocitytopredictedvelocity.Results:Innovices,nosignificantdifferencewasfoundbetweenpredictedandmaximumwalkingspeedswithoutFTbuttherewasasmall5.8%gaininmaximumspeedwhenFT≤40ms.Inexperiencedracewalkers,therewasasignificantreductioninmaximumwalkingspeedcomparedwithpredictedmaximum(p〈0.01)anda11.7%gaininmaximumwalkingspeedwithFT〈40ms.Conclusion:Leglengthwasagoodpredictorofmaximalwalkingvelocityinnovicewalkersbutnotagoodpredictorofmaximumwalkingspeedinwell-trainedwalkerswhoappeartohaveoptimisedtheirwalkingtechniquetomakeuseofnon-visibleflightperiodsoflessthan40ms.Thegaininvelocityabovepredictedmaximummaybeausefulindexofracewalkingproficiency.