简介:Amodifiedbottleneck-based(MB)heuristicforlarge-scalejob-shopschedulingproblemswithawell-definedbottleneckissuggested,whichissimplerbutmoretailoredthantheshiftingbottleneck(SB)procedure.Inthisalgorithm,thebottleneckisfirstscheduledoptimallywhilethenon-bottleneckmachinesaresubordinatedaroundthesolutionsofthebottleneckschedulebysomeeffectivedispatchingrules.ComputationalresultsindicatethattheMBheuristiccanachieveabettertradeoffbetweensolutionqualityandcomputationaltimecomparedtoSBprocedureformedium-sizeproblems.Furthermore,itcanobtainagoodsolutioninashorttimeforlarge-scalejob-shopschedulingproblems.
简介:Ajobshopschedulingproblemwithacombinationprocessingincomplexproductionenvironmentisproposed.Basedonthedefiningof'non-elasticcombinationprocessingrelativity'and'virtualprocess',theproblemcanbesimplifiedandtransformedtoatraditionalone.Onthebasisofthedispatchingrulesselectengineandconsideredfactorsofcomplexproductionenvironment,aheuristicmethodisdesigned.ThealgorithmhasbeenappliedtoamouldenterpriseinShenzhenforhalfayear.Thepracticeshowedthatbyusingthemethodsuggestedthenumberofdelayedorderswasdecreasedabout20%andtheproductivitywasincreasedby10to20%.
简介:Aclonalselectionbasedmemeticalgorithmisproposedforsolvingjobshopschedulingproblemsinthispaper.Intheproposedalgorithm,theclonalselectionandthelocalsearchmechanismaredesignedtoenhanceexplorationandexploitation.Intheclonalselectionmechanism,clonalselection,hypermutationandreceptoredittheoriesarepresentedtoconstructanevolutionarysearchingmechanismwhichisusedforexploration.Inthelocalsearchmechanism,asimulatedannealinglocalsearchalgorithmbasedonNowickiandSmutnicki'sneighborhoodispresentedtoexploitlocaloptima.Theproposedalgorithmisexaminedusingsomewell-knownbenchmarkproblems.Numericalresultsvalidatetheeffectivenessoftheproposedalgo-rithm.
简介:China'snewCompanyLawallowsdomesticfirmstheliberties-andtoughercorporategovernancestandards-longgrantedforeigninvestorsinChina.THERE'Sbeenplentyofexpectationandballyhooaboutit,butcouldChina'snewCompanyLawmakedoingbusinessinChinaeasier?Technically,yes.Thelong-awaitednewlaw,whichcameintoforceinJanuarythisyear,bringstreatment
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