学科分类
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41 个结果
  • 简介:Wededuceacompletewavepropagationequationthatincludesinhomogeneityofthedielectricconstantandpresentthispropagationequationincompactvectorform.Althoughsimilarequationsareknowninnarrowfieldssuchasradiowavepropagationintheionosphereandelectromagneticandacousticwavepropagationinstratifiedmedia,wedevelophereanovelapproachofusingsuchequationsinthemodelingoflaserbeampropagationinnonlinearmedia.Ourapproachsatisfiesthecorrespondenceprinciplesinceinthelimitofzero-lengthwavelengthitreducesfromphysicaltogeometricaloptics.

  • 标签: LIGHT PROPAGATION SELF-FOCUSING WAVEFRONT CORRECTION
  • 简介:Sequentialmeasurementprocessingisofbenefittobothestimationaccuracyandcomputationalefficiency.Whenthenoisesarecorrelatedacrossthemeasurementcomponents,decorrelationbasedoncovariancematrixfactorizationisrequiredinthepreviousmethodsinordertoperformsequentialupdatesproperly.Anewsequentialprocessingmethod,whichcarriesoutthesequentialupdatesdirectlyusingthecorrelatedmeasurementcomponents,isproposed.Andatypicalsequentialprocessingexampleisinvestigated,wheretheconvertedpositionmeasurementsareusedtoestimatetargetstatesbystandardKalmanfilteringequationsandtheconvertedDopplermeasurementsarethenincorporatedintoaminimummeansquarederror(MMSE)estimatorwiththeupdatedcross-covarianceinvolvedtoaccountforthecorrelatederrors.Numericalsimulationsdemonstratethesuperiorityoftheproposednewsequentialprocessingintermsofbetteraccuracyandconsistencythantheconventionalsequentialfilterbasedonmeasurementdecorrelation.

  • 标签: 连续测量 序贯滤波 跟踪滤波器 非线性 协方差矩阵 最小均方误差
  • 简介:Atheoreticalmodelofanonlinearhyperbolicmetamaterialispresentedintheformofastackofsubwavelengthlayersoflinearplasmonicandnonlineardielectricmaterials.Abroadpictureofthepropertiesofevanescentwaves(high-kmodes)inthisstackisinvestigatedbyplottingglobaltransmissiondiagrams.Thepresenceofnonlinearitystronglymodifiesthesediagrams.Theemergenceandmodificationofnonlinearevanescentwavesisobserved.Somesignaturesofnonlinearphenomenonsuchasformationoforbitsandtrajectoriesaroundfixedpointsarealsoseeninourwork.

  • 标签: 光学 光本性 光折射 光反射
  • 简介:ThispaperisconcernedwiththeexistenceandthenonlinearasymptoticstabilityoftravelingwavesolutionstotheCauchyproblemforasystemofdissipativeevolutionequations{ξt=-θx+βξxx,θt=vξx+(ξθ)x+αθxx,withinitialdataandendstates(ξ,θ)(x,0)=(ξ0,θ0)(x)→(ξ±,θ±)asx→±∞.Weobtaintheexistenceoftravelingwavesolutionsbyphaseplaneanalysisandshowtheasymptoticnonlinearstabilityoftravelingwavesolutionswithoutrestrictionsonthecoefficientsαandvbythemethodofenergyestimates.

  • 标签: 渐近稳定性 演化系统 耗散方程 行波解 非线性 相平面分析
  • 简介:Inthispaper,weestablishanexistencecriterionoftriplepositivesolutionsofaclassofnonlinearfourth-orderthree-pointboundaryvalueproblembytheLeggettWilliamsfixedpointtheorem.Theinterestingpointisthatthenonlineartermisinvolvedwithalllow-levelderivatives.

  • 标签: 应用数学 数学分析 数学理论 数学研究
  • 简介:Inthispaper,weconsidertheuniformstabilityanduniformlyasymptoticalstabilityofnonlinearimpulsiveinfinitedelaydifferentialequations.InsteadofputtingallcomponentsofthestatevariablexinoneLyapunovfunction,severalLyapunov-Razumikhinfunctionsofpartialcomponentsofthestatevariablexareusedsothattheconditionsensuringthatstabilityaresimplerandlessrestrictive;moreover,examplesarediscussedtoillustratetheadvantageoftheresultsobtained.

  • 标签: 稳定性判据 非线性脉冲 脉冲微分方程 无限时滞 Lyapunov函数 一致渐近稳定性
  • 简介:Nonlinearacousticpropagationgeneratedbyapistoninafinitehornisnumericallystudied.Aquasi-one-dimensionalnonlinearmodelwithvaryingcross-sectionuseshigh-orderlow-dispersionnumericalschemestosolvethegoverningequation.Becauseofthenonlinearwavedistortionandreflectedsoundwavesatthemouth,broadbandtime-domainimpedanceboundaryconditionsareemployed.Theimpedanceapproximationcanbeoptimizedtoidentifythecomplex-conjugatepole-residuepairsoftheimpedancefunctions,whichcanbecalculatedbyfastandefficientrecursiveconvolution.Thenumericalresultsagreeverywellwithexperimentaldatainthesituationsofweaknonlinearwavepropagationinanexponentialhorn,itisshownthatthemodelcandescribethebroadbandcharacteristicscausedbynonlineardistortion.Moreover,finite-amplitudeacousticpropagationintypesofhornsissimulated,includinghyperbolic,conical,exponentialandsinusoidalhorns.Itisfoundthatsoundpressurelevelsatthehornmoutharestronglyaffectedbythehornprofiles,thedrivingvelocityandfrequencyofthepiston.Thepaperalsodiscussestheinfluenceofthehorngeometryonnonlinearwaveformdistortion.

  • 标签: 非线性传播 数值模拟 声波 有限角 阻抗边界条件 非线性模型
  • 简介:Theprimaryresonancesofaquadraticnonlinearsystemunderweakandstrongexternalexcitationsareinvestigatedwiththeemphasisonthecomparisonofdifferentanalyticalapproximateapproaches.Theforcedvibrationofsnap-throughmechanismistreatedasaquadraticnonlinearoscillator.TheLindstedt-Poincar′emethod,themultiple-scalemethod,theaveragingmethod,andtheharmonicbalancemethodareusedtodeterminetheamplitude-frequencyresponserelationshipsofthesteady-stateresponses.Itisdemonstratedthatthezeroth-orderharmoniccomponentsshouldbeaccountedintheapplicationoftheharmonicbalancemethod.Theanalyticalapproximationsarecomparedwiththenumericalintegrationsintermsofthefrequencyresponsecurvesandthephaseportraits.Supportedbythenumericalresults,theharmonicbalancemethodpredictsthatthequadraticnonlinearitybendsthefrequencyresponsecurvestotheleft.Iftheexcitationamplitudeisasecond-ordersmallquantityofthebookkeepingparameter,thesteady-stateresponsespredictedbythesecond-orderapproximationoftheLindstedtPoincar′emethodandthemultiple-scalemethodagreequalitativelywiththenumericalresults.Itisdemonstratedthatthequadraticnonlinearsystemimpliessofteningtypenonlinearityforanyquadraticnonlinearcoefficients.

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  • 简介:自相关函数并且有非线性的推迟时间的反馈的一个自治随机的系统跨关联被使用随机的模拟方法调查。在一个自治随机的系统的关联上二次的推迟时间的反馈和立方的推迟时间的反馈的角色之间有突出的差别。在二次的推迟时间的反馈下面,非线性的时间延期没能改进自治随机的系统的吵闹的状态,自相关单调地减少到零,并且跨关联的增加单调地到零与腐烂时间。在立方的推迟时间的反馈下面,非线性的时间延期能改进自治随机的系统的吵闹的状态;自相关和跨关联的表演期刊摆动和变细,最后与腐烂时间趋于到零。比较系统在之间的关联与非线性的推迟时间的反馈和线性推迟时间的反馈,我们发现非线性的推迟时间的反馈降低自治随机的系统的关联力量。

  • 标签: 非线性时间 随机系统 自治 关联函数 自相关函数 延迟反馈
  • 简介:这份报纸建议为非线性的平等的一个缩小的过滤器行搜索算法抑制了优化。一个缩小的过滤器,是传统的过滤器的修正,在算法被采用。当步尺寸接近零,缩小的过滤器的信封变得越来越薄。这个新算法为试用步的接受有更多的灵活性并且与传统的过滤器算法相比要求不太计算的费用。建议算法的全球、本地的集中在一些合理条件下面被给。数字实验被报导显示出缩小的过滤器算法的有效性。

  • 标签: 线搜索算法 等式约束优化 滤波器 非线性 求解 滤波算法
  • 简介:ThisworkisaimedtorigorouslymanagevoltagesaturationandmaximumcurrentconstraintsinShuntActiveFilters.Inthisrespect,assuming'unconstrained'controlalgorithmshavealreadybeendefinedtoachievestandardobjectivesforsuchdevices(i.e.currenttrackingforharmoniccompensationandDC-busvoltageboundness),aplug-inunit,orientedtoextendthesystemoperatingregionandatthesametimepreservinggoodperformanceunderlargetransientsandoverloadconditions,ispresented.Thissolutionallowstoimproveavailability,robustnessandcomposabilityofShuntActiveFilters,whichareexpectedtobekeyfeaturesinpresentandnextgenerationcomplexandpossibly'smart'powergrids.Theproposedunitiscomposedbytwoparts.First,asuitableanti-windupstrategyisdefinedinordertodealwithcontrolinputsaturation.Itsmainpurposeistopreservetheoriginal'unconstrainederrordynamics',infaceofinputsaturation,whileguaranteeinglowcomputationalburdenandreducedperformanceimpairment(thelattergoal,inharmoniccompensationcontext,leadstorathernon-standardproblemformulation).Tothisaim,theanti-windupactsonthecurrentreferencesthroughasuitably-designedadditionaldynamics.Then,inordertocopewithcurrentlimitations,anadditionalstrategyhasbeendesigned;againthecurrentreferencesissuitablyshapedtocomplywiththefeaturesandboundsofthesystem,augmentedwiththeabove-mentionedanti-windupsolution.TheproposedschemecanbesimplyjoinedtoanykindofunconstrainedcontrolleradoptedtosteerShuntActiveFilters.Inthiswork,anInternal-Model-basedcurrentcontrollerisadoptedasabenchmarkcase.Theproposedapproachisvalidatethroughextensivesimulationtests.

  • 标签: SHUNT ACTIVE FILTERS power quality ANTI-WINDUP
  • 简介:Inthispaper,weconsiderexistenceanduniquenessofpositivesolutionstothreecouplednonlinearSchrdingerequationswhichappearinnonlinearoptics.Weusethebehaviorsofminimizingsequencesforaboundtoobtaintheexistenceofpositivesolutionsforthreecoupledsystem.Toprovetheuniquenessofpositivesolutions,weusetheradialsymmetryofpositivesolutionstotransformthesystemintoanordinarydifferentialsystem,andthenintegratethesystem.Inparticular,forN=1,weprovetheuniquenessofpositivesolutionswhen0≤β=μ1=μ2=μ3orβ>max{μ1,μ2,μ3}.

  • 标签: 非线性SCHRODINGER方程 正解的存在性 非线性耦合 耦合系统 非线性光学 径向对称性
  • 简介:Inthispaper,theHyers-Ulamstabilityofathird-ordernonlineardifferentialequationisinvestigated.BytheintegratingmethodandaGronwalltypeinequality,thestabilityresultsareobtainedindifferentsituationsonaboundeddomain.Then,thestudyisextendedtonth-ordernonlineardifferentialequations.

  • 标签: 应用数学 数学分析 数学理论 数学研究
  • 简介:Usingastrongnonlinearsaturationabsorptioneffectisonetechniqueforbreakingthroughthediffractionlimit.Inthistechnique,formationofadynamicandreversibleopticalpinholechannelandtransientsuperresolutioniscritical.Inthiswork,apump–probetransientdetectionandobservation–experimentalsetupisconstructedtoexploretheformationprocessdirectly.AGe2Sb2Te5thinfilmwithstrongnonlinearsaturationabsorptionisinvestigated.Thedynamicevolutionoftheopticalpinholechannelisdetectedandimaged,andthetransientsuperresolutionspotisdirectlycapturedexperimentally.Resultsverifythatthesuperresolutioneffectoriginatesfromthegenerationofanopticalpinholechannelandthattheformationoftheopticalpinholechannelisdynamicandreversible.Agoodmethodisprovidedfordirectdetectionandobservationofthetransientprocessofthesuperresolutioneffectofnonlinearthinfilms.

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  • 简介:Inordertostudybucklingpropagationmechanismindeepseapipelines,thecontactbetweenpipeline’sinnerwallsinbucklingprocesswasstudied.Atwo-dimensionalringmodelwasusedtorepresentthepipelineandanonlinearspringmodelwasadoptedtosimulatethecontactbetweeninnerwalls.Basedontheelastoplasticconstitutiverelationshipandtheprincipleofvirtualworktheory,thecouplingeffectofpipeline’snonlinearlargedeformationandwallcontactwasincludedinthetheoreticalanalysiswiththeaidofMATLAB,andtheapplicationscopeofthetheoreticalmodelwasalsodiscussed.Thecalculatedresultsshowthatduringtheloadingprocess,thechangeinexternalpressureiscloselyrelatedtothedistributionofsectionstress,andoncethewallsarecontactingeachother,theexternalpressureincreasesandthenremainsstableafteritreachesaspecificvalue.Withoutfracture,thepipelinesectionwillstopshowingdeformation.Theresultsoftheoreticalcalculationsagreewellwiththoseofnumericalsimulations.Finally,inordertoensurereliabilityandaccuracyofthetheoreticalresults,thecollapsepressureandpropagationpressurewerebothverifiedbynumericalsimulationsandexperiments.Therefore,thetheoreticalmodelcanbeusedtoanalyzepipeline’sbucklingdeformationandcontactbetweenpipeline’sinnerwalls,whichformsthebasisforfurtherresearchonthree-dimensionalbucklingpropagation.

  • 标签: 非线性大变形 屈曲传播 管道 内壁 深海 弹塑性本构关系
  • 简介:在现在的纸,在粘弹性的基础上在一根僵硬横梁上管理的一个震动的微分方程被调查了。在这个颤动的系统上管理的非线性的微分方程被一条简单、创新的途径解决,它被称为Akbari-Ganjis方法(AGM)。AGM是一个很合适的计算过程并且为解决各种各样的非线性的微分方程是可用的。而且,用哪个的AGM解决一套代数学的方程,没有任何数学操作,复杂非线性的方程能容易被解决。另外,为三个周期每周期失去的抑制比率和精力被调查了。而且,比较被数字方法(Runk45)和AGM在获得的结果之间做了。结果显示出AGM的高精确性。结果也证明由增加颤动(A)的起始的振幅的数量,抑制比率的价值将被增加,并且精力由增加周期的数字每周期减少输了。AGM是为解决微分方程的一条可靠、精确的途径,这被结束。在另一方面,说AGM能处于大多数状况直接解决线性、非线性的微分方程更好。这意味着没有任何无尺寸的过程,最后的答案能被获得。因此,AGM能在非线性的科学被看作重要进步。

  • 标签: 非线性微分方程 粘弹性地基 刚性梁 求解 东周 振动微分方程