学科分类
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7 个结果
  • 简介:TheeffectsonhepaticEROD(7-ethoxyresorufinO-deethylase)inMugilso-iuyexposedtobenzo(a)pyrene(BaP),pyreneandtheirmixturesofequalconcentrationwereinvestigated,atconcentrationsof0.1,1.0,5.0,10.0,50.0μg/dm3,inexperimentalcondition.Time-effectsanddoseresponseofthebiochemicalindexswereobserved.TheresultsshowedthatthehepaticERODactivitieswereinducedbytheexposureofBaP,pyreneandtheirmixturesathighconcentration.Dose-responseconnectionswerethatthehepaticERODactivitieswereelevatedwithincreasingconcentrationofthepollutants.ThecombinedeffectofBaPandpyreneat1:1concentrationratioonhepaticERODactivitywasantagonism.

  • 标签: 生物化学 EROD 活性 PAHS 鲻鱼
  • 简介:Thispaperinvestigatestheoreticallytheelectronictransmissionspectraofthethreeterminalpyrenemolecularbridgeandthequantumcurrentdistributiononeachbondbythetight-bindingmodelbasedonnonequilibriumGreen'sfunctionandthequantumcurrentdensityapproach,inwhichoneπmolecularorbitalistakenintoaccountpercarbonatomwhentheenergylevelsandHOMO-LUMOgapareobtained.Thetransmissionspectrashowthattheelectronictransmissionofthethreeterminalpyrenemolecularbridgedependsobviouslyontheincidentelectronicenergyandthepyreneeigenenergy.Thesymmetricalandoscillationpropertiesofthetransmissionspectraareillustrated.Anovelplus-minusenergyswitchingfunctionisfound.Thequantumcurrentdistributionshowsthattheloopcurrentsinsidethepyreneareinduced,andsomebondcurrentsaremuchlargerthantheinputandtheoutputcurrents.Thereasonswhytheloopcurrentsandthelargerbondcurrentsareinducedarethephasedifferenceoftheatomicorbitsandthedegeneracyofthemolecularorbits.ThecalculationsillustratethatthequantumcurrentdistributionsareingoodagreementwithKirchhoffquantumcurrentconservationlaw.

  • 标签: 三端可调直流稳压器 扩流工作 电控自动变速器 电流分布
  • 简介:TwokindsofSt/DVBcopolymerbeedscontaining(1-pyrenyl)formyland(1-pyrenyl)methylgroupsrespectivelyhavebeensynthesizedbybothfunctionalizationandcopolymerization.Thefluorescencespectraoftheswollenpolymerssynthesizedaresimilarinshapetothoseofthecorrespondingmodelcompounds,whiletheintensityratioofexcimertomonomershowscleardependenceonthecontentsofthepyrenegroups.

  • 标签: 合成 荧光性 芘嵌二萘 交联共聚物 苯乙烯 二乙烯基苯
  • 简介:新奇大熔化thiophene的多不的aromatics1基于分核5被综合了,并且它的结构被1HNMR,13CNMR,MS,UVvis和元素的分析证实。合成的关键步骤包含了Stille跨coupling反应并且列在后面由选择-悬挂的thienyl的氧化环合在温和条件下面由FeCl3响。

  • 标签: 多环芳香烃 简便合成 噻吩 表征 交叉偶联反应
  • 简介:pyrene-spacer-maleimide二1被用来有选择地面对另外的氨基酸检测半胱氨酸,并且顺序与dithiols反应与显示出典型excimer的二个分核单位产生分子荧光。因此,二1能与一或二个thiol组一起区分分子。

  • 标签: 果核 激基缔合物 马来酰亚胺 硫醇
  • 简介:Inordertobetterunderstandthecompositionalandstructuralcomplexityofdissolvedorganicmatter(DOM)macromoleculesandprovidemechanisticinformationonthebindingofhydrophobicorganiccontaminants(HOCs)toDOM,wefractionatedlargeamountsoflakewaterintothreehydrophobicDOM-fractions.Thevariationofthepartitioningcoef?cients(KDOC)ofpyreneatdifferentpHlevelswasexaminedby?orescencequenchingtitration.Resultsshowthat,relativetothemorepolaracidicDOM-fractions,thehydrophobicneutralfractionexhibitsahighersorptionabilitytopyrene.Generally,thesorptionofpyrenetothethreehydrophobicfractionsisstronglypH-dependent.TheKDOCvaluesofpyrenegenerallyincreasewithdecreasingpHlevels,whichisespeciallyobviousinthesorptionofpyrenetothefulvicacidfractions,suggestingthatthebindingiscontrolledbyhydrophobicinteractions.Themechanismsunderlyingthebindingofpyrenetothehydrophobicfractionswerealsodiscussed.Ourdataarebene?cialtofurtherunderstandingthebindingofHOCstoDOMandhowithasbeenaffected,whichmayresultinmoreaccuratepredictionsofKDOC.

  • 标签: 疏水性有机污染物 溶解有机物 DOM 酸组分 pH值 分离