简介:摘要目的探讨应用0.25%碘伏对留置导尿病人进行膀胱冲洗的临床效果。方法随机将留置尿管的42例病人分为两组,实验的22例采用碘伏膀胱冲洗,对照组采用生理盐水加庆大霉素,甲硝唑膀胱冲洗。结果实验组22例中15例冲洗前后细菌数量减少,7例菌种消失,对照组20例冲洗前后一般细菌数量明显减少。结论0.25%碘伏可有效预防下尿路感染。
简介:摘要光伏逆变器一般大多安装在环境恶劣的偏远地区,维护检修成本越来越高。为了降低逆变器故障率,提前预知逆变器运行状态趋势走向。这就需要实时在线监测光伏逆变器运行数据,以此提高光伏逆变器运行工作效率及其可靠性能。本文所设计的光伏逆变器在线监测系统装置,是基于RS485工业总线采用Modbus通信协议可以一次性监测多达32台光伏逆变器。实时采集光伏逆变器“电压电流”、“功率”、“发电量”、“故障代码”等参数。然后通过网络通信模块将数据实时传输给云端服务器,便于用户可以使用客户端电脑实时监测逆变器电力参数运行状态。本装置可以为光伏逆变器设备稳定运行提供保障,节约运维成本,是具有十分重要的意义。
简介:中图分类号R25文献标识码A文章编号1672-3783(2015)07-0370-01摘要本文简要介绍了三伏贴的原理和疗效,并就具体案例,简要探讨了中药三伏贴的护理体会。
简介:AbstractPurpose:The reliability of trauma coding is essential in establishing the reliable trauma data and adopting efficient control and monitoring policies. The present study aimed to determine the reliability of trauma coding in educational hospitals affiliated to Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Iran.Methods:In this descriptive cross-sectional study, 591 coded medical records with a trauma diagnosis in 2018 were selected and recoded by two coders. The reliability of trauma coding was calculated using Cohen's kappa. The data were recorded in a checklist, in which the validity of the content had been confirmed by experts.Results:The reliability of the coding related to the nature of trauma in research units was 0.75—0.77, indicating moderate reliability. Also, the reliability of the coding of external causes of trauma was 0.57—0.58, suggesting poor reliability.Conclusion:The reliability of trauma coding both in terms of the nature of trauma and the external causes of trauma does not have a good status in the research units. This can be due to the complex coding of trauma, poor documentation of the cases, and not studying the entire case. Therefore, holding training courses for coders, offering training on the accurate documentation to other service providers, and periodically auditing the medical coding are recommended.
简介:抛去初学者的错误观念,主要肌肉增长并不是单纯由训练所产生的。如果你的目标是在短短的四周之内就增长10磅的肌肉,那么就需要吃大量的蛋白质、碳水化合物,甚至一些好的优质脂肪。但这并不像吃任何东西和你手头能拿到的所有食物那样容易做到。当然,去麦当劳按照日常水平狼吞虎咽地吃两个巨无霸、一大包薯条和一大杯可乐是可以帮你增加体重的——但这只能增加错误的体重。增长高质量的肌肉并去掉凸出的肚子,需要采取一个相当细致的计划,这个计划需要你在对的时间、以最佳的比例来吃正确的食物。这样看起来似乎是很复杂,但我们将这个计划完全分解,使之变得简单而易于执行,所以会非常适合你。那么之后,你所需要的做的就是训练、进食和在镜子中记录自己的增长结果。