简介:用单辊甩带法制备了不含高生物毒性元素的Ti60Zr10Ta15Si15非晶薄带,并在高于其晶化开始温度的不同温度下对该非晶薄带进行了真空退火,研究了该非晶薄带在磷酸盐缓冲溶液(PBS)中的电化学腐蚀行为及热处理对其显微组织及其电化学行为的影响。结果表明,用单辊甩带法制备的Ti60Zr10Ta15Si15金属薄带为完全的非晶态结构,其玻璃转变温度和晶化开始温度分别为759K和833K,经过878K真空热处理后,薄带发生了部分晶化,在非晶的基底上析出了Ti相;经过938K热处理后,薄带发生了完全晶化,晶化相主要由Ti、Si3Ta5和SiZr以及TiSi组成。动电位极化测试表明,该非晶合金在PBS溶液中可表现出较为优异的耐蚀性能,部分晶化可进一步提高该合金的耐蚀性能,而完全晶化的合金抗腐蚀性能明显下降。
简介:Wedemonstrateanintegratedall-fibermid-infrared(mid-IR)supercontinuum(SC)sourcegeneratedbya1.95μmmasteroscillatorpoweramplifiersystemandasingle-modeZBLAN(ZrF4–BaF2–LaF3–AlF3–NaF)fiber.Themaximumaverageoutputpoweris10.67Wwithspectralbandwidthcoveringfrom~1.9to4.1μm.Thesingle-modeZBLANfiberandsilicafiberarethermal-splicedtoenhancetherobustnessandpracticabilityofthesystem.Itis,tothebestofourknowledge,thefirsthigh-powerintegratedcompactedall-fibermid-IRSCsourcebasedonthermal-splicedsilicafiberandZBLANfiber.
简介:Wehavedevelopedacost-effectiveandhighlycompact100-Gb/scoarsewavelengthdivisionmultiplexing(CWDM)transmitteropticalsubassembly(TOSA)usinglens-freehybridintegration.Toachievelargealignmenttolerances,distributedfeedbacklaserdiodes(DFB-LDs)arebutt-coupledtoafour-channelsilica-basedplanarlightwavecircuit(PLC)arrayedwaveguidegrating,withthesiliconsub-mountsandPLCadhesivelybonded.Then,aflexibleprintedcircuitisemployedtoconnecttheinternalDFB-LDsandtheexterioroftheTOSApackageforradiofrequencysignaltransmission,eliminatingtheexpensiveceramicfeed-through.ThepackagedCWDMTOSA,whichis15.8mm×7.0mm×6.0mminsize,showsaside-modesuppressionratioof>40dB,a3dBbandwidthof>18GHz,anderror-freetransmissionwithanaverageopticaloutputpowerof>0dBmanddynamicextinctionratioof>4.0dBat25.78125Gb/sovera10kmsingle-modefiberforallfourlanes.
简介:建立了微波消解-电感耦合等离子体质谱(ICP-MS)法快速测定人发铝、铬、砷、锰、镍、铜、镉、钡、铅、汞10种微量元素的分析方法。通过优化试样前处理手段,以Sc、Ge、In、Bi为内标元素,用ICPMS法测定人发标准物质中的10种微量元素,同时进行精密度,准确度以及人发样品中加标回收实验,验证检测方法的适用性。结果表明,用微波消解-ICP-MS法同时测定10种微量元素标准曲线线性关系较好(r〉0.9994),元素检出限为0.002-0.012μg/L,样品加标回收率在92.4%-112%,验证微波消解-ICP-MS法是较为理想的人发样品检测分析方法。
简介:合成了通式为K10H5[Ln(PMo7W2VO39)2].nH2O(Ln-La^3+,Ce^3+,Pr^3+,Nd^3+,Sm^3+,Eu^3+,Gd^3+,Dy^3+,Yb^3)的9种五元新型杂多配合物,并用元素化学分析,TG,ICP,IR,UV,31^1P,51V-NMR,ESR,XPS,XRD进行了表征,结果表明新配合物仍保持Keggin结构,稀土元素处于配合物的内界。借助TG-DTA,不同温度下的IR,XRD的水溶性实验考察了新配合物的热解性质,得出了热稳定的温度范围为400℃-500℃,为催化研究提供了依据。
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简介:Asurface-renewabletris(1,10-phenanthroline-5,6-dione)iron(Ⅱ)hexafluorophosphate(FePD)modifiedcarbonceramicelectrodewasconstructedbydispersingFePDandgraphitepowderinmethyltrimethoxysilane(MTMOS)basedgels.TheFePD-modifiedelectrodepresentedpH-dependentvoltannetricbehavior,anditspeakcurrentswerediffusion-controlledin0.1mol/LNa2SO4+H2SO4solution(pH=0.4).Inthepresenceofiodate,clearelectrocatalyticreductionwaveswereobservedandthusthechemicallymodiffiedelectrodewasusedasanamperometricsensorforiodatencommonsalt.Thelinearrange,sensitivity,detectionlimitandresponsetimeoftheiodatesensorwere5×10^-6-1×10^-2mol/L,7.448μA·L/mmol,1.2×10^-6mol/Land5s,respectively.Adistinctadvantageofthissensorisitsgoodreproducibilityofsurface-renewalbysimplemechanicalpolishing.
简介:在水热条件下,制备了一种基于Keggin型多金属氧酸盐的银配合物[Ag(10)(NCA)4(PW9ⅥW3ⅤO(40))(H2O)4].通过元素分析、红外光谱和X-射线单晶衍射方法确定了该配合物的晶体结构.在合成过程中,3-(2-吡啶羧酸)酰胺-吡嗪配体(L)分解成烟酸NCA.结构分析表明:该化合物属于三斜晶系,P1空间群,晶胞参数a=1.18874(9)nm,b=1.24950nm,c=1.41103(10)nm,α=73.712(2)°,β=66.720(2)°,γ=83.467(2)°,V=1.8479(2)nm3,Z=1,R1=0.0731,ωR2=0.1974.配合物中含有一种六核银亚单元[Ag6(NCA)4](2+),不同亚单元间通过配位水的氧原子连接形成一维双链结构,而一维双链进一步通过Ag—N键连接形成二维层状结构,二维层则通过[PW9ⅥW3ⅤO(40)](6-)多阴离子形成最终的三维金属有机框架.标题配合物修饰的碳糊电极对H2O2和KNO2还原有好的电催化活性,而且该配合物对降解亚甲基蓝、罗丹明B分子有较高的光催化效率.
简介:我们在Mn50Ni40SnSbx(x=1,2,3,和4)合金。所有准备样品在房间温度与空间组一起展出B2类型结构。Sb的替换增加原子价电子集中并且减少联合起来的房间体积。作为结果,当x增加,magnetostructural转变向更高的温度很快变。在在不同磁场变化下面的磁性的熵的变化在这转变附近被探索。等温的磁化曲线展出典型metamagnetic行为,显示magnetostructural转变能被一个磁场导致。悦耳的martensitic转变和磁性的熵变化建议那Mn50Ni40SnSbx合金是应用在的吸引人的候选人固态制冷。
简介:Alariatcrownetherligand7,16-bis(2-hydroxy-5-methylbenzyl)-1,4,10,13-tetraoxa-7,16-diazacyclooctadeeane(L1)hasbeenpreparedviaone-potMannichreaction.Itscopper(Ⅱ)complexCu-L1wassynthesizedandcharacterizedbyelementalanalysis,IRandUV-visiblespectroscopy.ThecrystalstructureofthecomplexhasbeendeterminedbyX-raydiffractionanalysis.Theresultshowsthatthecopper(Ⅱ)ionissix-coordinatedbytwonitrogenandfouroxygenatoms,twofromthecrownetherandtheothertwofromthedeprotonatedphenolateanions,forminganelongatedoctahedralcomplex.ElectrochemicalstudyindicatesthatthecomplexundergoesreversiblereductioninDMFsolution.
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简介:Ionothermalsynthesiswasusedtoprepareanovelaminoacidcontaininghybridzincophosphatemonomer,[Zn(HPO4)(H2PO4)][C6H10N3O2](denotedasZnPO-CJ58).Theinorganicframeworkof[Zn(HPO4)(H2PO4)]·[C6H10N3O2]consistsof4-memberedringsformedbyZnO3OHisandPO2(OH)2tetrahedra.TheHPO4andaminoacidmoietieshangontheZncenter.Suchaframeworkisstabilizedbyextensivemultipointhydrogenbondsinvolvingthephosphateunitsandhistidinemoleculestoformapseudo-3Dsupramolecularstructure.ItisnoteworthythatZnPO-CJ58isthefirstzincphosphateclusterwithaminoacidactingastheligand.Itexhibitsphotoluminescenceexcitedatawavelengthof220nm.Interestingly,ZnPO-CJ58cantransformintoalayeredstructure(C6H10N3O2)Zn2·(HPO4)(PO4)·H2O(ZnPO-CJ36)throughfurtherreactingwithwaterorzincacetatedihydrateinwaterat85℃for1h.Thisworkwillbehelpfulforthesynthesisofcrystallineinorganic-organichybridmaterialswithbiofunctionalmolecules.