学科分类
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1 个结果
  • 简介:Thesurvivalorientedadaptationofevolvedbiosystemstovariationsintheirenvironmentisaselectiveoptimizationprocess.Recognizingtheoptimisedendproductanditsfunctionalityistheclassicalarenaofbionicengineering.Inaprimordialworld,however,themolecularorganizationandfunctionsofprebioticsystemsweresolelydefinedbyformativeprocessesintheirphysicalandchemicalenvironment,forinstance,theinterplaybetweeninterfacialwaterlayersonsurfacesandsolarlight.Theformativepotentialoftheinterplaybetweenlight(laserlight)andinterfacialwaterlayersonsurfaceswasrecentlyexploitedintheformationofsupercubanecarbonnanocrystals.Inevolvedbiosystemstheformativepotentialofinterfacialwaterlayerscanstillbeactivatedbylight.Herewereportacaseofhayfever,whichwassuccessfullytreatedinthecourseofafacialreju-venationprogramstartinginNovember2007.Targetingprimarilyinterfacialwaterlayersonelastinfibresinthewrinkledareas,wepresumablyalsoactivatedmastcellsinthenasalmucosa,reportedtoprogressivelydecreaseinthenasalmucosaoftherabbit,whenfrequentlyirradiated.Hayfeverisinducedbythereleaseofmediators,especiallyhistamine,aprocessassociatedwiththedegranulationofmastcells.Decreaseinmastcellsnumbersimpliesadecreaseinthereleaseofhistamine.Tothebestofourknowledgethisisthefirstreportonthetreatmentofhayfeverwithvisiblelight.Thisapproachwasinspiredbybionicthinking,andcouldhelpamelioratingtheconditionofmillionsofpeoplesufferingfromhayfeverworldwide.

  • 标签: 过敏性鼻炎 仿生学 晶质水层 金刚石 弹性蛋白