简介:Depositionoftwo-dimensional(2D)MoS2materialsonthetaperedfiberallowsvariousphotonicapplicationsincludingsaturableabsorbersandfour-wavemixing.Ethanolcatalyticdeposition(ECD)ofMoS2ontheopticaltaperedfiberwasproposedanddemonstratedinthiswork.Differentfromtheconventionalopticaldrivendepositionusingwaterororganicsolvent,theECDmethodutilizedthehighvolatilityoftheethanolsolvent,whichsignificantlyincreasedthemovementspeedoftheMoS2nanosheetsandthusboostedthedepositionrateandreducedtheminimumpowerthresholdtodrivethedeposition.WebelievetheECDmethodshouldbeabletobeappliedtoothersimilar2Dmaterialssuchasothertypesoftransitionmetalchalcogenides.
简介:Theneutralgaspressurenearplasmaordivertorplatesisveryimportantfortheplasma-wallinteraction,whichdeterminetheoperationmodeofdivertomandconfinementperformancesofplasmaintokamaks.Thecommercialionizationgaugedoesnotworkinstrongmagneticfieldandnoisyenviromentencounteredintokamaks.Themeasuringerromofpressurecommercialionizationareverylargebythegaugemountedonthepumpingsystemorthroughalongpipetothevacuumvessel.Anewionizationgauge,
简介:HL-2Aisatokamakwithcloseddivertor.Ithadbeenbuiltattheendof2002andbegantodischargefromthenon.TofurtherstudyplasmadischargesinHL-2A,afeedbackcontrolsystem(FBCS)forplasmapositionbadbeendevelopedin2003.
简介:Impurity,whichisinducedbytheinteractionbetweenplasmaandthefirstwallsuchaslimiter,isoneofthekeyissuesimpactedthequalityoftokamakplasma.Itisalsothesourceoftheradiationandcoldelectronintokamak,andcanhaveasignificantinfluenceonthebalanceofplasmaenergyandparticleaswellastheprofilesofdensity,temperatureandcurrent.Thesteadystateoperationandtransportfeatureoftokamakplasmaareaffectedbyimpuritytoo.
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简介:TheHL-2AtokamakisatokamakmodifiedfromtheoriginalshutdownGermanAS-DEXsothatitspoloidalmagneticsystemisthepreviousonewithparametersunchanged.However,thissystemmaypossiblyberedesignedinthefutureandnowdifferentoperationmodefromthepreviousASDEXonecanalsobeused(e.g.,tooperateinsinglenullmode),weneedtomasterthebasiccharacteristicsandfunctionsofthissystem.
简介:HL-2Atokamakwillbeequippedwitha75GHz/1MW/1sECRHsystem.Thepaperdescribesthedesignofthetransmissionsystem(Fig.1),whichismadeupwithatransmissionline,anequatoriallauncher.Thepaperdescribesthedesignofmaincomponentsofthesystemsuchas,waveguides,ellipsoidalsurfacemirrors,achemicalvapor(CVD)diamondwindow,asteeringmirror.
简介:Cavitationisoneofthetroublesomeproblemsinrocketturbopumps,andsincemostofhigh-efficiencyrocketpropellantsarecryogenicfluids,socalled'thermodynamiceffect'becomesmoreevidentthaninwater.Inthepresentstudy.numericalandexperimentalstudyofliquidnitrogencavitationin2DLavalnozzlewascarriedout,sothattheinfluenceofthermodynamiceffectwasexamined.Itwasrevealedthattemperatureandcavitationhavestronginter-relationshipwitheachotherinthermo-sensitivecryogenicfluids.
简介:Basedonthesecond-ordermoments,thispaperderivesananalyticalexpressionoftheM2factoroffour-petalGaussianbeam.TheresultsshowthattheM2factorisonlydeterminedbythebeamordern.Thecorrespondingnumericalcalculationsarealsogiven.Asthebeamorderincreases,theaugmentofM2factorisdisciplinary.AstheexpressionofM2factorisexpressedinseriesformandbecomesmorecomplicated,anewconciseformulaofM2factorisalsopresentedbyusingcurvefittingofnumericalcalculations.When3≤n≤200,themaximumerrorrateoffittingformulawillnotexceed2.6%andtheaverageerrorrateis0.28%.Thisresearchishelpfultotheapplicationsoffour-petalGaussianbeam.
简介:TheplasmaimpuritycontentsdependsstronglyontransportprocessofdiversiformimpuritywhichproductbythedistributionofimpuritiessourceandtheimpuritiesofSOLandthecoreplasmainthetokamak.Theexperimentalresultssuggestthattheconfinementimprovementisrelatedtotheincreasingrotationvelocityandtothedecreasingedgefluctuation.