简介：2-Phenyl-1,2,3-triazole-4-formylhydrazine(2)waspreparedbyhydrazinolysisofthecorrespondingester1.Reactionof2withCS2/KOHgavetheoxadiazolederivatives(3)whichvia,Mannichreactionwithdifferentdialkylaminesfurnished3-N,N-dialkylderivatives(4a-c).Also,condensationof2withappropriatearomaticacidinPOCl3yieldedoxadiazolederivatives(5a-c),orwithaldehydesandketonesaffordedhydrazones(6a-c).Cyclizationof(6a-c)withaceticanhydridegavethedesireddihydroxadiazolederivatives(7a-c).Ontheotherhand,reactionofdithiocarbazate(8)withhydrazinehydrategavethecorrespondingtriazolederivative(9)whichontreatmentwithcarboxylicacidsinrefluxingPOCl3yieldeds-triazole[3,4-b]-1,3,4-thiadiazolederivatives(10a-b).ThestructuresofalltheabovecompoundswereconfirmedbymeansofIR,1HNMR,MSandelementalanalysis.

简介：

简介：Asimpleeffectivesynthesisofbis(dihydropyrimidinone-4-yl)benzenederivatives,usingboricacidascatalyst,fromisophthalicaldehydeorterephthalicaldehyde,1,3-dicarbonylcompoundsandureaorthioureainglacialaceticacidwasdescribed.AstheexpansionoftheclassicalBiginellireaction,thismethodhastheadvantageofexcellentyields83%-94%andshortreactiontime0.5-1.5h.

简介：在亲水性Fe3O4磁流体中，以甲基丙烯酸（MAA）为单体，N，N’-亚甲基双丙烯酰胺（MBA）为交联剂，采用光化学方法在水溶液体系中首先合成磁性聚甲基丙烯酸（PMAA）微球，进而在60℃下PMAA与稀土元素Dy离子反应合成具有荧光特性的磁性微球（FMPMs）．运用振动样品磁强计（VSM），光子相关光谱仪，傅立叶变换红外光谱仪（FTIR）和热重-差热分析（TG-DTA）分别对微球的磁性能，平均水合粒径,化学组成和表面形貌进行了检测．结果表明，荧光磁性高分子微球有超顺磁性，呈很好的球形，表面含有丰富的稀土羧酸盐．

简介：包含4-tert-butyltoluene一半的一系列新奇聚酰胺3a3d，用phosphorylationpolycondensation技术被准备。英尺红外和1HNMR技术被用来调查3a3d的化学结构。结果证实他们完全为3a3d同意了建议结构。3a3d有固有的粘性从0.71～1.67dL

简介：

简介：Afacileandconvenientsynthesismethodhasbeendevelopedforsubstitutedquinoxalinesand2H-benzo[b][1,4]oxazinesfromthereactionsofα-bromoketoneswithbenzene-1,2-diamineand2-aminophenol,respectively,whichwerecatalyzedbytetrabutylammoniumbromide(TBAB)inaqueousbasicmedia.

简介：介绍了在软Ｘ－射线显微术研究领域中有重要应用的Ｓｉ３Ｎ４薄膜窗口的实验室制作方法，并形成一套独特制备工艺，Ｓｉ３Ｎ４薄膜窗口的研制成功推动了我国软Ｘ射线显微术研究的发展。

简介：采用离子色谱法同时测定磷酸钠中的F-、C1-、SO4^2-、NO3-4种阴离子，对淋洗液等色谱条件进行了优化，4种离子的分离度好，检测灵敏度高，被测离子的浓度在一定范围内与色谱峰面积呈良好的线性关系，相关系数r〉0．999，4种离子测定结果相对标准偏差小于3％（n=9），加标回收率为80％-110％。方法简便快速，测定结果准确，可满足检测要求。

简介：

简介：Aseriesofnovel1H-benzimidazol-1-ylacetatesand1H-benzimidazol-1-ylpropionatescontaining1H-1,2,4-triazolemoietyweresynthesizedundermicrowaveirradiationbymulti-stepreactions,inyieldsof87-94%.TheirinvitroantifungalactivitiesagainstBotrytiscinereaandSclerotiniasclerotiorumwereevaluatedbymycelialgrowthratemethod.AllthetargetcompoundsexhibithighactivitiesagainstB.cinereawiththeEC50valuesof7.96-21.74μg/mL,higherthanthatofcarbendazim.

简介：Novelsulfur-containingcompounds(3a–3c,4a–4c)wereobtainedinethanolwith1,3-diphenyl-2-propanoneasthestartingmaterial.Theadvantagesofthisprocedureweremildreactionconditions,simpleprotocol,andhighyields.ThestructuresoftheproductswerecharacterizedbyIR,1HNMR,MSandelementaryanalysis.Thecrystalofthenewcompound4abelongstomonoclinic,spacegroupC2witha=18.727(3),b=6.5179(9),c=13.7576(18),b=131.0610(10)°,V=1266.2(3)A3,Z=2,Dc=2.136g/cm3,μ=1.078mm-1,F(000)=843,R=0.0490andwR=0.1247for3211observedreflectionwithI>2δ(I).X-rayanalysisrevealsthatthemoleculeisnotsymmetrical,themolecularstructureisstabilizedbyweakp–pstackinginteractions,andnoclassicalhydrogenbondscanbeobserved.

简介：采用噻吩-2-甲醛分别与邻氨基苯硫酚和硫代氨基脲合成了2种噻吩-2-甲醛杂环席夫碱.利用红外光谱、紫外-可见光谱、荧光光谱、X-射线单晶衍射分析、热重分析和核磁共振氢谱等检测方法对2种目标新型杂环类席夫碱产物的结构和性质进行了表征与分析.采用量子化学中常用的密度泛函方法（DFT）对2种新席夫碱化合物进行几何优化,采用单激发组态相互作用（CIS）和含时密度泛函方法（TD-DFT）进一步优化,比较计算光谱与实际测试光谱之间的误差,探究了2种席夫碱化合物荧光发光机制,为这类席夫碱分子结构设计提供了理论依据.

简介：The2-C,methylenegroupof1-aroyl-1,2-dihydro-3H-naphtho[2,1-b]pyran-3-ones(2)havebeenshowedtopossessasuperiorreactivitytowardsmanyoforganicreagents.Thena-phthopyrones(2)condensedwitharomaticaldehydestogivethe2-arylidinederivatives(3).Bromin-ationof2gave1,2-dibromo(4)or5-bromo(5)derivativesdependingonthereactionconditions.Thebasecatalyzedadditionorcycloadditionofnaphthopyrones(2)to4-methoxybenzalacetophenonegavetheexpectedMichaeladduct(6)orthecyclicadducts(7-9)dependingonthetypeofcatalyticbaseandreactionconditions.Structuresoftheproductshavebeenestablishedbyelementalanalyses,IRand~1HNMRspectroscopicmethods.

简介：

简介：ThespinelferritesMnFe2O4nanowiresweresynthesizedbyhydrothermalroute,porousMnFe2O4andnanoparticlesmorphologiesweresynthesizedbysol-gelmethodwitheggwhite.Thestructures,morphologies,magneticpropertiesandadsorptionpropertiesoftheseobtainedferriteswithdifferentmorphologieswerestudiedcontrastively.Resultsshowthattheobtainedsamplesexhibitferromagneticproperties.Thisrealizesconvenientmagneticseparationfromsolutionwhentheyareusedinthetreatmentoforganicdyeswastewater.However,thecontrastivestudiesshowthatthesaturationmagnetizations(Ms)ofMnFe2O4withdifferentmorphologiesaredifferentandtheMsfollowstheorder:Ms(porous)

简介：WiththedecreaseofpHvaluefrom8.45to–1.0,theUV-Visabsorptionandfluorescentspectraof1,2-bis(4-pyridyl)ethylene(BPE)tookonthesamechangingtrendatfourdifferentsuccessivepHstages:8.45―7.20,7.20―5.62,5.62―2.60,and2.60―-1.0,namely,nochange,decrease,increase,anddecreaseagain.Amongthese,inarangeof7.20―5.62,thefluorescencewavelengthblueshiftedfrom418to359nm,buttheUV-Visabsorptionwavelength,incontrast,redshiftedfrom285to298nm.ThefluorescenceintensityofBPEhadadropeventoquenchuponadeclineinthepHvaluefrom2.60to–1.0probablyowingtoitscation-πinteractiontoreducetheπelectronclouddensityofBPE.Twodissociationconstants,pKa1(4.30±0.01)andpKa2(5.65±0.04),wereobtainedbasedonfluorescencedata.ThechangesoffluorescencespectraindicatethatBPEhas'off-on-off'switchbehavior.ThefluorescentspectraofBPEwerenearlyindependentonthepresenceofα-andβ-cyclodextrins.

简介：实验选取与抗炎免疫密切相关的磷酸二酯酶4为靶点,应用超滤液质联用技术和酶体外活性抑制实验筛选并鉴定了葛根中抑制磷酸二酯酶4活性成分.实验结果表明葛根提取物具有抑制磷酸二酯酶4的作用,IC50值为0.04g/L.葛根素抑制磷酸二酯酶4作用最强,其次为大豆苷和大豆苷元,IC50值分别为52.79,71.54和122.17μmol/L.超滤液质联用实验筛选结果与体外活性实验一致.3′-羟基葛根素和3′-甲氧基葛根素在2个实验中均没有抑制磷酸二酯酶4的作用.

简介：Thehydrolysisreactionof(±)-2-acetamido-3-hydroxy-1-(4-nitrophenyl)-1-propanone[(±)-1],anintermediateofchloramphenicol,wasstudiedandthreedifferentproductswereobtainedrespectivelyunderdifferentreactionconditions.Theresolutionofhydrolysisproduct(±)-2-amino-3-hydroxy-1-(4-nitrophenyl)-1-propanone[(±)-3]wascarriedout.Aprocessofcrystallization-inducedasymmetrictransformationwasobservedandupto76%oftheopticallypureenantiomerwasobtainedintheresolutionof(±)-3.

简介：