Stretchableelectronics,whichofferstheperformanceofconventionalwafer-baseddevicesandmechanicalpropertiesofarubberband,enablesmanynovelapplicationsthatarenotpossiblethroughconventionalelectronicsduetoitsbrittlenature.Oneeffectivestrategytorealizestretchableelectronicsistodesigntheinorganicsemiconductormaterialinastretchableformatonacompliantelastomericsubstrate.Engineeringthermalmanagementisessentialforthedevelopmentofstretchableelectronicstoavoidadversethermaleffectsonitsperformanceaswellasinapplicationsinvolvinghumanbodyandbiologicaltissueswhereeven1–2°Ctemperatureincreaseisnotallowed.Thisarticlereviewstherecentadvancesinthermalmanagementofstretchableinorganicelectronicswithfocusesonthethermalmodelsandtheircomparisonstoexperimentsandfiniteelementsimulations.