APPROXIMATE SOLUTION USING A PERTURBATION METHOD FOR DETENTION POND DESIGN

(整期优先)网络出版时间:2002-03-13
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Itisacommonpracticetouseahydrologicalcontinuityequationasthegoverningequationindetentionponddesign.Althoughthedetentionvolumecanbeevaluatedusinganumericalmethodandcomputerprogram,theyarenotavailableforengineerstousebecauseofthedifficultyinvolvedinthenumericalevaluationorthecomputerprogrammaynotbereadyforengineers.Thisstudyintendstoprovideaformulaforcalculatingthevolumeofadetentionpond.Anonlinearcontinuityequationfordetentionponddesignisobtainedbyapplyingatriangular/trapezoidalinflowhydrographandspillwayororificefortheoutflowdevice.Thisperturbationmethodisemployedtoresolvetheequation.Afterdiscussingtheomissionandcurvefittingmethods,aformulafordetentionponddesignisproposed.Severalexamplesaredisplayedandahighagreementwiththenumericalresultisobtained.