简介:Theenhancedcardiaccontractilityeffectofhumanrecombinantgrowthhormone(hr-GH)onthecongestiveheartfailure(CHF)wasstudiedonthepig.Tobuildapigmodelofcongestiveheartfailure,atemporaryartificialcardiacpacemakerwasimplantedinthepig'sbodyandpacedat220beatsto240beatsperminutefor1week.Afterthemodelofcongestiveheartfailurewassuccessfullysetup,thefrequencyofthepacemakerwaschangedto150beatsto180beatsperminutetomaintaintheCHFmodelstable.Pigsweredividedintothreegroups:Thehr-GHgroupinwhich0.5mg/kgperdayofhr-GHwasadministratedintramuscularlyfor15days,theinjectioncontrolgroupinwhichanequalamountofphysiologicalsalinewasinjectedintramuscularly,andanormalcontrolgroup.Theleftventriculardiastolicendpressurewas(10.60±2.41)mmHginthehr-GHgroup,but(19.00±3.81)mmHginthesalinecontrolgroup(P<0.01);Cardiacoutputwas(1.86±0.13)L/mininthehr-GHgroup,but(1.56±0.18)L/mininthesalinecontrolgroup(P<0.05);Peripheralmin)-1inthesalinecontrolgroup(P<0.05);±dp/dtmaxwas(2900±316.23)and(2280±286.36)inthehr-HGgroupandthesalinecontrolgrouprespectively(P<0.05).Theresultsshowthathr-GHenhancesmyocardialcontractilityofCHF,andtheCHFmodelbuiltbyatemporaryartificialcardiacpacemakeratahighrateofstimulationisreasonableandapplicable.
简介:本文首先介绍了固定CO2的意义及方法,然后分析了微生物固定CO2技术流程,接下来阐述了微生物种群及生物反应器类型,最后重点讨论了微生物固定CO2的应用(以微型藻类在CO2吸收与资源化中的应用为例),以期为同行提供有益借鉴与参考。