简介:Withthevigorousexpansionofnonlinearadaptivefilteringwithreal-valuedkernelfunctions,itscounterpartcomplexkerneladaptivefilteringalgorithmswerealsosequentiallyproposedtosolvethecomplex-valuednonlinearproblemsarisinginalmostallreal-worldapplications.ThispaperfirstlypresentstwoschemesofthecomplexGaussiankernel-basedadaptivefilteringalgorithmstoillustratetheirrespectivecharacteristics.ThenthetheoreticalconvergencebehaviorofthecomplexGaussiankernelleastmeansquare(LMS)algorithmisstudiedbyusingthefixeddictionarystrategy.ThesimulationresultsdemonstratethatthetheoreticalcurvespredictedbythederivedanalyticalmodelsconsistentlycoincidewiththeMonteCarlosimulationresultsinbothtransientandsteady-statestagesfortwointroducedcomplexGaussiankernelLMSalgonthmsusingnon-circularcomplexdata.Theanalyticalmodelsareabletoberegardasatheoreticaltoolevaluatingabilityandallowtocomparewithmeansquareerror(MSE)performanceamongofcomplexkernelLMS(KLMS)methodsaccordingtothespecifiedkernelbandwidthandthelengthofdictionary.
简介:Themixedl1/H2optimizationproblemforMIMO(multipleinput-multipleoutput)discrete-timesystemsisconsidered.Thisproblemisformulatedasminimizingthel1-normofaclosed-looptransfermatrixwhilemaintainingtheH2-normofanotherclosed-looptransfermatrixatprescribedlevel.ThecontinuitypropertyoftheoptimalvalueinrespecttochangesintheH2-normconstraintisstudied.Theexistenceoftheoptimalsolutionsofmixedll/H2problemisproved.Becausethesolutionofthemixedl1/H2problemisbasedonthescaled-Qmethod,itavoidsthezerointerpolationdifficulties.Theconvergentupperandlowerboundscanbeobtainedbysolvingasequenceoffinitedimensionalnonlinearprogrammingforwhichmanyefficientnumericaloptimizationalgorithmsexist.
简介:Arobustcontrollerforbanktoturn(BTT)missileswithaerodynamicfinsandreactionjetcontrolsystem(RCS)isdevelopedbasedonnonlinearcontroldynamicmodelscomprisingcouplingsandaerodynamicuncertainties.Thefixedtimeconvergencetheoryisincorporatedwiththeslidingmodecontroltechniquetoensurethatthesystemtracksthedesiredcommandwithinuniformboundedtimeunderdifferentinitialconditions.Unlikepreviousterminalslidingmodeapproaches,theboundofsettlingtimeisindependentoftheinitialstate,whichmeansperformancemetricslikeconvergenceratecanbepredictedbeforehand.Toreducetheburdenofcontroldesignintermsofrobustness,extendedstateobserver(ESO)isintroducedforuncertaintyestimationwiththeoutputsubstitutedintothecontrollerasfeedforwardcompensation.Cascadecontrolstructureisemployedwiththeproposedcontrollawandthereinthecompoundcontrolsignalisobtained.Afterwards,controlinputsfortwokindsofactuatorsareallocatedonthebasisoftheirinherentcharacteristics.Finally,anumberofsimulationsarecarriedoutanddemonstratetheeffectivenessofthedesignedcontroller.
简介:Somesufficientconditionsfortheglobalexponentialstabilityandlowerboundsontherateofexponentialconvergenceofthecellularneuralnetworkswithdelay(DCNNs)areobtainedbymeansofamethodbasedondelaydifferentialinequality.Themethod,whichdoesnotmakeuseofanyLyapunovfunctionals,issimpleandvalidforthestabilityanalysisofneuralnetworkswithdelay.Somepreviouslyestablishedresultsinthispaperareshowntobespecialcassesofthepresentedresult.
简介:Afuzzyparticleswarmoptimization(PSO)onthebasisofelitearchivingisproposedforsolvingmulti-objectiveoptimizationproblems.First,anewperturbationoperatorisdesigned,andtheconceptsoffuzzyglobalbestandfuzzypersonalbestaregivenonbasisofthenewoperator.Afterthat,particleupdatingequationsarerevisedonthebasisofthetwonewconceptstodiscouragetheprematureconvergenceandenlargethepotentialsearchspace;second,theelitearchivingtechniqueisusedduringtheprocessofevolution,namely,theeliteparticlesareintroducedintotheswarm,whereastheinferiorparticlesaredeleted.Therefore,thequalityoftheswarmisensured.Finally,theconvergenceofthisswarmisproved.TheexperimentalresultsshowthatthenondominatedsolutionsfoundbytheproposedalgorithmareuniformlydistributedandwidelyspreadalongtheParetofront.
简介:ThebasicschemeoftheorientationdetectionsystemusingL-shapereticleisintroduced.Thedimensionofthepatternsonthereticleofthesysteminpracticalapplicationsisdesignedandananalysisoftheprincipleofabstractingtheorientationinformationofthetargetandtheeffectsandformationmethodofself-adaptingtrackinggateispresented.TheresearchresultshowsthattheorientationdetectionsystemusingL-shapereticlehasagoodeffectonspace-filtering,thesignalsthattheorientationdetectionsystemsendsoutareeasytobeprocessedbycomputer,itsself-adaptingtrackinggatehasastronganti-interferenceability,andthewholesystem’ssearchingandtrackingperformancesarequitehigh.
简介:Thispaperpresentsthesimulationandmeasuredresultsofatriple-bandL-shapedmonopoleantennawithdefectedgroundplaneforapplicationsinwirelesslocalareanetworks(WLANs)andworldwideinteroperabilityformicrowaveaccess(WiMAX)bands.Thetriple-bandL-shapedmonopoleantennawithdefectedgroundplanewasfabricatedonaFR4substrate.Thelowerbandisassociatedwiththeshortedparasiticstripintheprotrudingstubofthegroundplane;themiddlebandisexpectedtobecontrolledbythelongerstripofL-shapedmonopoleinthefrontside,whilethehigherbandisassociatedwiththeshortstripofL-shapedmonopoleinthefrontside.Theproposedantennahasagoodagreementbetweenthemeasuredandthesimulationresults.Ithasa10dBreturnlosswiththebandwidthof250MHz(2270MHzto2520MHz)inthelowerband,600MHz(3320MHzto3,920MHz)inthemiddleband,and1110MHz(5030MHzto6140MHz)inthehigherband.TheproposedantennacoverstheISM(industrial,scientificandmedical),HIPERLAN(highperformanceradiolocalareanetwork),UNII(unlicensednationalinformationinfrastructure),andWiMAXbands.