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102 个结果
  • 简介:惯性平台体的动态特性直接决定着惯性仪表的工作精度和可靠性,模态分析是研究机械系统动态特性的主要方法之一.在概述了实验模态分析理论的基础上,建立了某型号平台结构的实验模型,对其进行了实验模态分析.通过对实验结果与有限元计算结果比较,验证了有限元结果较为准确;同时针对结构存在的问题,通过灵敏度分析对结构的动力修改提出了改进意见.

  • 标签: 惯性平台 模态分析 灵敏度分析 平台结构 动态特性 参数识别
  • 简介:带宽的保证是三轴陀螺漂移测试转台(以下简称三轴转台)伺服系统设计的主要困难,从使用的角度出发,要求转台伺服系统有较大的带宽,以使三轴转台有较快的响应速度,对干扰有较强的抑制能力,提高三轴转台的跟踪精度,但一些客观因素使带宽指标受到限制,其中机械体的谐振对带宽的影响是决定性的,本文所讨论的三轴转台动力学模型,是三轴转台控制系统设计的依据.

  • 标签: 三轴转台 台体建模 陀螺漂移 控制系统 带宽
  • 简介:BSTOdielectricceramicwaspreparedfromSrTiO3andBaTiO3powderssynthesizedbyhydrothermalmethod,aswellasfromBa0.6Sr0.4TiO3powdersynthesizedbyconventionalsolid-statereaction.Theformercanbesinteredatarelativelylowtemperatureof1120℃.CharacterizationbySEMshowedthatthegrainshapesofbothceramicsarecubical,thoughthegrainsizeoftheformerismuchsmaller.Dielectricconstantsmeasuredat20℃wereshowntovarywithfrequencyintherangefrom1kHzto2MHzanddcbiasfield,andfurtherthatthedielectriclossoftheformertobelessthan2×10-3inthefrequencyrangeof20kHzto1MHz,muchsmallerthanthatofthelattersample.Fortheformer,temperaturedependenceofdielectricconstantismuchflatterandthereexistsanextendedphasetransitiondiffusioncoveringawidetemperaturerangeofCurietemperatureTc.Thesmallergrainsizeoftheformerdepressesthedcbiaselectricalfielddependenceofdielectricconstant.Thetunabilityis7%underabiasfieldof0.6kV/mmdc.

  • 标签: 钛酸锶钡陶瓷 钛酸钡粉体 介电性能 水热合成 介电常数测量 高频
  • 简介:为了减小MEMS陀螺仪的正交误差,进一步提高陀螺精度,在Simulink环境中对陀螺结构和测控系统进行了建模和仿真。首先在理想状态的陀螺结构模型基础上建立了包含机械热噪声、模态间耦合等非理想因素的结构模型,并给出了陀螺结构的相关设计参数。其次在陀螺结构模型上以自激振荡和AGC控制技术基础设计了驱动回路,该回路可在短时间内将驱动幅度稳定在10μm,且驱动频率4048Hz(驱动模态的谐振频率)。然后分析了模态间耦合信号的作用方式并建立了正交校正和检测闭环力反馈回路,仿真结果显示,在全闭环状态下检测模态所受耦合力的幅度比未校正状态下降了5个数量级,等效输入角速度也从205(°)/s下降到了6.58(°)/h。最后对陀螺模型进行了整体测试,得到其标度因数和阈值分别为21.76mV/(°)/s和0.002(°)/s。

  • 标签: MEMS陀螺仪 结构模型 SIMULINK 系统仿真
  • 简介:TiO2@ZrO2@Y2O3:有coremultishell结构的Eu3+合成粒子通过layer-by-layer(LBL)的联合被综合自己组装方法和一个solgel过程。获得的样品与扫描电子被描绘显微镜学(SEM),传播电子显微镜学(TEM),X光检查光电子光谱学(XPS),X光检查衍射(XRD),和荧光spectrophotometry。结果证明合成粒子有coremultishell结构,球形的形态学,和狭窄的尺寸分布。TiO2核心上的ZrO2层的存在能有效地阻止在TiO2核心和Y2O3壳之间的反应;在在TiO2@ZrO2@Y2O3的TiO2核心和Y2O3壳之间的反应的温度:Eucoremultishell黄磷能被300提高

  • 标签: 光致发光特性 二氧化钛 氧化锆 铕核 Y2O3 纳米TiO2
  • 简介:讨论了一种适用于双轴测试转台的全数字化控制系统结构。该系统采用了多单片机并行实现的主从分布式控制方法,不仅大大简化了系统硬件设计,提高了可靠性;而且其控制器完全由软件来实现,易于实现模拟电路难以实现的复杂的控制规律;同时也在不改变硬件的前提下进一步扩展系统功能,改善系统的动、静特性提供了基础。实验表明,文中提出的全数字化控制系统结构完全能满足双轴测试转台的控制需要。

  • 标签: 测试转台 数字控制
  • 简介:3阶段的水动力学反的使流体化的床不同液体和煤气的速度用低密度粒子试验性地被学习。水动力学特征学习了包括压力落下,最小的液体和气体使液化速度和阶段劫盗。用床压力坡度决定的最小的液体使液化速度,随气体的增加减少速度。液体劫盗沿着床高度增加的阶段劫盗表演的轴的侧面,而稳固的劫盗减少,击倒床。然而,煤气的劫盗在床上是几乎一致的。

  • 标签: 三相反相流化床 流体力学 低密度颗粒 水力特征
  • 简介:A3-DnonlinearproblemofsupercavitatingflowpastanaxisymmetricbodyatasmallangleofattackisinvestigatedbymeansoftheperturbationmethodandFourier-cosine-expansionmethod.Thefirstthreeorderperturbationequationsarederivedindetailandsolvednumericallyusingtheboundaryintegralequationmethodanditerativetechniques.Computationalresultsofthehydrodynamiccharacteristicsandcavityshapesofeachorderarepresentedfornonaxisymmetricsupercavitatingflowpastconeswithvariousapex-anglesatdiffer-entcavitationnumbers.Thenumericalresultsarefoundingoodagreementwithexperimentaldata.

  • 标签: supercavitating flow PERTURBATION METHOD NONLINEAR solution
  • 简介:Soilconsolidationwouldinducevariationsofitstransportcoefficientssuchashydraulicconductivityanddiffusioncoefficient.Thispaperpresentsastudyoftheinfluenceofbarrierconsolidationontransportcoefficients,anda3Dtransportmodelbasedonmixturetheoryisproposedfordescribingthelinersthatinvolvecirculardefectsinthegeomembrane.TheelastoplasticALPHAmodelisrevisedbyusingthespatiallymobilizedplane(SMP)criterionforsimulatingthedeformationofthesoils.Then,the3Dmodelcouplingthenonlinearconsolidationandcontaminantadvection-diffusionissolvedusingthefiniteelementsoftwareABAQUS.Theresultsshowthattheimportanceofreducingthedefectsizeinthegeomembraneandthelinerporositytocontrolthecontaminantconcentrationincrease.

  • 标签: 三维模型 迁移模型 污染物 输运系数 ABAQUS 土体固结
  • 简介:TheIsodynetechniquebasedonthescatteredlightscanningfromathinlaserbeamcanbeusedtoobtaintheinformationinsidetheloadedobjectintheroomtemperaturenondestructively,soitisaverypowerfultechniquein3Dstressanalysis.Theproblemsarehowtointerprettheinformationandhowtogetsufficientinformationfromthefewinterferencefringe.Birefringencephaseshifttechniquecandistinguishthefringeordersautomaticallyandenrichtheinformationin256graylevelsbetweenmaximandminimlightintensity.InthepapertheIsodynebirefringencephaseshiftmethodwithanobliqueincidenceandequilibriumequationispresented,bywhichthe3DstressesinthemiddleplaneofaplatewithUshapenotchareseparatedsuccessfully.

  • 标签: 3D effect BIREFRINGENCE phase shift Isodyne
  • 简介:Basedonthegeneralconservationlawsincontinuummechanics,theEulerianandLagrangiandescriptionsofthejumpconditionsofshockwavesin3-dimensionalsolidswerepresentedrespectively.Theimplicationofthejumpconditionsandtheirrelationsbetweeneachother,particularlytherelationbetweenthemassconservationandthedisplacementcontinuity,werediscussed.Meanwhiletheshockwaveresponsecurvesin3-dimensionalsolids,i.e.theHugoniotcurveswereanalysed,whichprovidethefoundationforstudyingthecouplingeffectsofshockwavesin3-dimensionalsolids.

  • 标签: 跳跃条件 振动波 三维固体 振动响应曲线
  • 简介:The1/3subharmonicsolutionfortheDuffing'sequationisinvestigatedbyusingthemethodsofharmonicbalanceandnumericalintegration.Thesensitivityofparametervariationforthetransientprocessandthetransientprocessfortheperturbanceinitialconditionsarestudied.Overandabove,theprecisionofnumericalintegrationmethodisdiscussedandthenumericalintegrationmethodiscomparedwiththeharmonicbalancemethod.Finally,asymptoticalstabilityofthepuresubharmonicoscillationselementisinspected.

  • 标签: Duffing' s EQUATION SUBHARMONIC TRANSIENT PROCESS
  • 简介:Uniformlysizedα-Fe2O3hexagonalplateletsweresynthesizedbyahydrothermalprocessusingFe(OH)3suspensionandlargeamountofNaOH.ThereactionproductswerecharacterizedbyX-raydiffraction(XRD),scanningelectronmicroscopy(SEM),transmissionelectronmicroscopy(TEM),selectedareaelectrondiffraction(SAED),andavibratingsamplemagnetometer(VSM).Theresultsshowthatthehexagonalplateletsarefine,monodisperseandconsistingofsingle-crystals.Themagnetichysteresis(M-H)curveofthesamplesmeasuredatroomtemperatureindicatesthattheα-Fe2O3micro-plateletsexhibitferromagneticbehaviorswithrelativelylowcoercivity.

  • 标签: Fe2O3 六角片状 单分散 水热法合成 振动样品磁强计 扫描电子显微镜
  • 简介:Becausemostpiezoelectricdeviceshaveinterfaceswithfluidinengineering,itisvaluabletostudythecoupledfieldbetweenfluidandpiezoelectricmedia.Asthefundamentalproblem,the3DGreen'sfunctionsforpointforcesandpointchargeloadedinthefluidandpiezoelectricbimaterialsarestudiedinthispaper.Basedonthe3Dgeneralsolutionsexpressedbyharmonicfunctions,weconstructedthesuitableharmonicfunctionswithundeterminedconstantsatfirst.Then,thecouplefieldinthefluidandpiezoelectricbimaterialscanbederivedbysubstitutionofharmonicfunctionsintogeneralsolutions.Theseconstantscanbeobtainedbyvirtueofthecompatibility,boundary,andequilibriumconditions.Atlast,thecharacteristicsoftheelectromechanicalcoupledfieldsareshownbynumericalresults.

  • 标签: 压电材料 流体 格林函数 三维 机电耦合场 GREEN函数
  • 简介:光学目标模拟器是光学成像制导仿真系统中的关键设备之一。本文在介绍圆弧导轨式和框架式两种光学目标模拟器机械结构方案的基础上,详细分析了框架式机械结构的诸多优点。最后,总结了框架式目标模拟器研制中的一些关键技术

  • 标签: 光学目标 模拟器 仿真 结构设计
  • 简介:Thisletterobtainsatyphoon-likevortexsolutionbysolvingtheBragg-Hawthorneequation.ThesolutiondescribesspiralpathsoffluidmaterialelementontheBernoullisurface,whereassomenewexactsolutionsareobtainedwhichareboundedinthewholeregion.Thefirstoneisacontinuedumbrellavortexsolution,whichisatyphoon-likevortex.Thesecondoneisamulti-planarsolution,whichisperiodicinz-coordinate.Withineachlayer,thereisanumbrellavortexsolutionsimilartothefirstone.Theabove...

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  • 简介:ThisstudypresentsanovelprocessofinsitusurfacemodificationofCaCChnanoparticlesusingamultipleorificedispersionmicroreactor.CO2/Ca(OH)2precipitationreactionwasemployedtoprepareCaCO3nanoparticleswithsodiumstearatesurfactant.SynthesizedCaCChproductswerecharacterizedbythermogravimetricanalysis(TGA),infra-red(IR),X-raydiffraction(XRD),transmissionelectronmicroscopy(TEM)andBrunauer-Emmet-Telleranalysis(BET).Theeffectofvariousoperationparametersonnanoparticlesandthedosageofsodiumstearateweredetermined.Theresultsshowedthatthepreparationprocesscouldbepreciselycontrolledwithefficientmasstransferprocess.Theparticleswerehighlyhydrophobicwithacontactangleof117andmonodispersewithanaveragesizeof30nm.Theadsorptionsofsodiumstearateandcalciumiononsolidparticlesduringtheinsitusurfacemodificationprocesswereinvestigated.

  • 标签: 纳米碳酸钙 原位制备 分散过程 疏水性 CA(OH)2 透射电子显微镜