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485 个结果
  • 简介:1.踢出去的足球,在草地上运动,脚对足球_____________(选填“仍然有”或“不再有”)力的作用,足球最终静止下来的原网是_________________

  • 标签: 牛顿第一定律 足球 静止
  • 简介:Theground-stateandthermodynamicpropertiesofquantummixed-spinchainsof1/2-1/2-1-1and3/2-3/2-1-1areinvestigatedbyaquantumMonteCarlosimulationwiththeloop-clusteralgorithm.For1/2-1/2-1-1chain,wefindithastwophasesseparatedbyanenergy-gapvanishingpointintheground-state.For3/2-3/2-1-1chain,thenumericalresultsshowtwoenergy-gapvanishingpointsisolatedbydifferentphasesinitsground-state.Ourcalculationsindicatethatallthesegroundstatephasescanbeunderstoodbymeansofvalence-bond-solidpicture,andthethermodynamicbehavioratfinitetemperaturesiscontinuousasafunctionofparameterα=J2/J1.

  • 标签: 蒙特卡罗模拟 混合自旋链 铁磁性 基态 热力学性质 能隙
  • 简介:目的:探究错旋压仿真模型关键特性参数影响,改进建模方法,克服现有模型方案的缺陷,构建更准确、可靠和稳定的错旋压有限元仿真模型。创新点:1.提供包括全模型、六面体离散、速度边界、全仿真、双精度和无干涉模型等在内的改进有限元模型构建方法;2.基于所构建的改进模型,完善错值对成型过程影响的现有结论。方法1.通过能量、网格独立性和过程参数分析,验证改进有限元模型的可行性和可靠性:2.通过对比仿真和数据分析,获得边界模式、精度模式、时间截断和错干涉对仿真结果的影响;3.通过仿真模拟,完善现有受干涉、单精度、时间截断和位移边界影响的错值研究成果。结论:1.速度边界模式较之位移边界模式具有更高的计算精度和效率;2.时间截断不能确保扶取稳态结果,不利于计算的准确性和稳定性;3.截断误差对错旋压成型结果影响显著,计算过程中应采用双精度模式;4.错干涉严重干扰计算的正确性和可靠性,应在实验设计阶段予以排除:5.针对现有错值研究受干涉、单精度、时间截断和位移边界影响的现状,基于改进模型,完善错影响结论(表11)。

  • 标签: 错距旋压 有限元三维建模 错距值 薄壁筒形件
  • 简介:利用风力发电原理,制作简易定桨风力发电实验装置。测量风力发电装置输出功率及风能利用系数,利用测量结果探究同风速下风力发电机有关运行参数随桨角改变的变化规律。

  • 标签: 风力发电机 桨距角 叶尖速比 风能利用系数
  • 简介:针对物像距法测量凹透镜焦距的实验现象进行了理论分析,加深了对成像规律的理解,并提出了减小视觉实验误差的方法:凹透镜尽量靠近虚物,减小清晰成像的范围.本文对凹透镜测焦距的实验有定的指导意乂.

  • 标签: 凹透镜 焦距 物距 像距
  • 简介:1.河水总是向低处流,抛出的物体总会落向地面,这些现象说明,地球上的物体总是要受到________力的作用,该力的施力物体是______。

  • 标签: 重力 中等教育 物理教学 课外教材
  • 简介:In2014,theresearchersofTheoreticalPhysicsGroupatIMPhavecarriedouttheirresearchworkonnuclearphysics,heavyionphysicsandhadronphysics.Someimportantresultshavebeenobtained.Thethree-bodyforce(TBF)effectontheoff-shellbehavioroftheneutronandprotonmassoperatorsinasymmetricuclearmatterhasbeeninvestigatedwithintheframeworkoftheextendedBrueckner-Hartree-Fockapproach[1].Athighdensitieswellabovethenormalnuclearmatterdensity,theTBFisshowntoaffectsignificantlytheoff-shellehaviorofboththeprotonandneutronmassoperators.Thedensitydependenceofsymmetryenergyaroundtheuclearsaturationdensityhasbeenstudied[2].Anewapproachhasbeenproposedandappliedtodeterminetheymmetryenergycoefficientofheavynucleibasedontheavailableexperimentalnuclearmassesofheavynuclei.Theobtainedresultisadoptedtoanalyzethedensitydependenceofsymmetryenergyofnuclearmatteraroundtheaturationdensity.TheslopeparameteratthesaturationdensityisdeterminedtobeL=(50.515.5)MeV.

  • 标签: THEORETICAL PHYSICS GROUP
  • 简介:In2010,theBESCollaboration[1]foundaclearenhancementintheK0K0massdistributionintheJ=ψ!ηK0K0decay.SuchanenhancementisusuallyasignatureofanL=0resonancearoundthreshold,whichinthiscasewouldcorrespondstoanh1statewithquantumnumbersIG(JPC)=0??(1+??).Thish1statewaspredictedbytheChiralUnitarytheoryintheKKinteraction.Becauseoftheconversationlaw,thisstatecanonlydecaytoK0K0channel,andcanbestudiedefficientlyintheJ=ψ!ηK0K0decay.

  • 标签: SIGNATURE SIGNATURE QUANTUM CLEAR can BES
  • 简介:Tostudytheelectromagnetic(EM)backscattercharacteristicsoffreakwavesatmoderateincidenceangles,weestablishanEMbackscatteringmodelforfreakwavesin(1+1)-dimensionaldeepwater.ThenonlinearinteractionbetweenfreakwavesandBraggshortwavesisconsideredtobethebasichydrodynamicspectramodulationmechanisminthemodel.NumericalresultssuggestthattheEMbackscatteringintensitiesoffreakwavesarelessthanthosefromthebackgroundseasurfaceatmoderateincidenceangles.Thenormalisedradarcrosssections(NRCSs)fromfreakwavesarehighlypolarisationdependent,evenatlowincidenceangles,whichisdifferentfromthesituationfornormalseawaves;moreover,theNRCSoffreakwavesismorepolarisationdependentthanthebackgroundseasurface.NRCSdiscrepanciesbetweenfreakwavesandthebackgroundseasurfacewithusinghorizontaltransmittinghorizomtal(HH)polarisationarelargerthanthoseusingverticaltransmittingvertical(VV)polarisation,atmoderateincidentangles.NRCSdiscrepanciesbetweenfreakwavesandbackgroundseasurfacedecreaseswiththeincreaseofincidenceangle,inbothHHandVVpolarisationradars.Asanapplication,inthesynthetic-apertureradar(SAR)imagingoffreakwaves,wesuggestthatfreakwavesshouldhaveextremelylowbackscatterNRCSsforthefreakwavefacetwiththestrongestslope.Comparedwiththebackgroundseasurface,thefreakwavesshouldbedarkerinHHpolarisationechoimagesthaninVVechoimages,inSARimages.FreakwavescanbemoreeasilydetectedfromthebackgroundseasurfaceinHHpolarisationimagesthaninVVpolarisationimages.Thepossibilityofdetectionoffreakwavesatlowincidenceanglesismuchhigherthanathighincidenceangles.

  • 标签: 电磁散射 深层水 水体污染 EM
  • 简介:ThesplittingofpotentialenergylevelsforgroundstateX2ΠgofOx2(x=+1,1)underspin–orbitcoupling(SOC)hasbeencalculatedbyusingthespin–orbit(SO)multi-configurationquasi-degenerateperturbationtheory(SO-MCQDPT).TheirMurrell–Sorbie(M–S)potentialfunctionsaregained,andthenthespectroscopicconstantsforelectronicstates2Π1/2and2Π3/2arederivedfromtheM–Sfunction.TheverticalexcitationenergiesforOx2(x=+1,1)areν[O+12(2Π3/2→X2Π1/2)]=195.652cm1,andν[O12(2Π1/2→X2Π3/2)]=182.568cm1,respectively.Allthespectroscopicdataforelectronicstates2Π1/2and2Π3/2aregivenforthefirsttime.

  • 标签: 分子结构 势能函数 自旋轨道耦合 电子态
  • 简介:当堂反馈1.如图所示,锤子对钉子的作用力的施力物体是——,受力物体是——.画出锤子对钉子的作用力的示意图.

  • 标签: 压强 训练 同步 作用力 示意图 物体
  • 简介:1.将手掌压在水平的桌面上,使手掌水平向前运动,会感到手掌受到桌面向__________(选填“前”或“后”)的作用力,此力称为______力.桌面越光滑,手掌受到的力越小,表明____________________________________。

  • 标签: 摩擦力 水平向 作用力 桌面
  • 简介:ThespectrumoftheΣ(1193)excitedstates,Σ,withisospinI=1andstrangenessS=??1isoneofthemostimportantissuesinhadronicphysics.TheΣresonancesaremostlyproducedandstudiedinK-inducedreactions.ManyΣresonancesarenowcatalogedbytheParticleDataGroup[1].However,ourknowledgeoftheseresonancesisstillverypoor.Intheenergyregionbelow2GeV,onlyafewofthemarewellestablished,suchastheΣ(1385)ofspin-parityJP=3=2+,Σ(1670)ofJp=3=2??andΣ(1775)ofJp=5=2??.Theothersarenotwellestablishedandsomeofthemareevenoflargeuncertaintiesontheirexistence.Thus,thestudyoftheΣresonancewiththeavailableexperimentaldataisnecessary.

  • 标签: EXPERIMENTAL Π now OUR is
  • 简介:WeinvestigatethesensitivityoftheangularrotationmeasurementwiththemethodofhomodynedetectioninSU(2)andSU(1,1)interferometersbyemployingorbitalangularmomentum(OAM).BycombiningacoherentbeamwithavacuumbeaminanSU(2)interferometer,wegetthesensitivityoftheangularrotationmeasurementas1/(2N1/2l).WecansurpassthelimitoftheangularrotationmeasurementinanSU(1,1)interferometerbycombiningacoherentbeamwithavacuumbeamorasqueezedvacuumbeamwhentheprobebeamhasOAM.Withoutinjection,thesensitivitycanreach1/(2N1/2l).Inaddition,byemployinganotherconstructionofanSU(1,1)interferometerwherethepumpbeamhasOAM,withthesameinjectionofanSU(1,1)interferometer,thesensitivityoftheangularrotationmeasurementcanbeimprovedbyafactorof2,reaching1/(4Nl).Theresultsconfirmthepotentialofthistechnologyforprecisionmeasurementsinangularrotationmeasurements.

  • 标签:
  • 简介:课程标准认为,物理课程应该注重过程评价与结果评价的结合,构建多元化、发展性的评价体系.本文着重阐述在探究型的课堂中通过学生自评、学生互评、教师评价等方式来评价学生的科学探究行为.

  • 标签: 课程标准 探究行为 评价方式
  • 简介:Onassumingthatweaksubstructurehasadynamicswhichissimilartoquantumchromodynamicsbutmuchstronger,weconcludethatunquenchingisindispensableforpredictionsonthespectrumofweak-substructureresonances[1].

  • 标签: Unquenching WEAK SUBSTRUCTURE