学科分类
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398 个结果
  • 简介:以胺甲基苯并咪唑和水杨醛为原料设计合成了一个苯并咪唑衍生物荧光探针,通过荧光分光光度法和紫外分光光度法探寻其对常见阴阳离子的选择性识别性能.研究结果表明,Cu2+对合成得到的苯并咪唑衍生物具有荧光猝灭——“关”的作用,而S2O72-对该荧光猝灭体系具有荧光恢复——“开”的作用.据此,提出了具有实现对Cu2+,S2O72-的荧光“关-开”探针.

  • 标签: 苯并咪唑衍生物 荧光探针 阴离子 阳离子
  • 简介:Twonewdicyanamidecoordinationpolymers,{Mn(dmpz)[N(CN)2]2}2(1)and{Cu(dmpz)[N(CN)2]2}2(2)(dmpz=3,5-dimethylpyrazole),weresynthesizedandcharacterizedbysinglecrystalX-raydiffractionanalysisandIRspectroscopy.In1and2themetalionshavetwodifferentcoordinationmodes,whereoneiscoordinatedtofourdicyanamideanionsandtwomonodentatedmpzmoleculestoformaslightlydistortedoctahedralgeometry,whiletheotheradoptsoctahedralgeometry,surroundedbyfournitrileNatomsandtwoamideNatomsofthedicyanamideanions.Bothcomplexescontaintwoalternatingchainsthatareparalleltoeachother.

  • 标签: 氰氨基化合物 聚合体 晶体结构 3 5-二甲基吡唑
  • 简介:采用平面波赝势(PWPP)方法进行密度泛函(DFT)计算,研究了Al掺杂对锐钛矿晶体能带、态密度的影响.分析发现掺杂后Al原子3s和3p轨道上的电子虽然对晶体的价带和导带贡献不大,却诱使导带发生较大程度下移,禁带宽度减小,理论预测可以发生红移.采用低温燃烧合成法制备了Al掺杂锐钛矿纳米TiO2,紫外-可见吸收光谱检测和甲基橙降解实验证明,Al掺杂TiO2光吸收强度增强,吸收带边界发生红移;光催化性能较纯TiO2有所改善.理论计算结果与实验结果相符.

  • 标签: 二氧化钛 纳米粉体 密度泛函 低温燃烧合成
  • 简介:ThecrystalstructureofDi-nitratobis(ethylcaprolactam)uranyl(Ⅱ)UO2[CH2(CH2)4CONC2H5]2(NO3)2wasestablishedbyasingle-crystalX-raydiffractionstudy.Itistriclinie,spacegroupP1,witha=7.171(2),b=8.655(3),c=10.182(5)A,α=78.27(3),β=70.63(3),γ=81.76(3)°,V=581.7(4)A3,Z=l,Dc=1.94g.cm-3.FinalRvalueis0.0218.Theresultrevealsthaturanylioniscoordinatedtosixoxygenatoms,twoofthemarefromtwocarbonylgroupsofethylcaprolactamandtheotherfourarefromtwonitrategroups.

  • 标签: carbonyl coordinated nitrate NITRATOBIS NO3 ONC2H5
  • 简介:  Enantioimericallypure1,l'-bi-2-naphthol(BINOL)1anditsderivativesareimportantchiralligandsandauxiliariesforanumberofasymmetrictransformations1suchasaldolcondensations,alkylations,Diels-Alderreactions,Michaeladditions,epoxidations,etc.Opticallypure1andtheirderivativeshavealsobeenusedextensivelyinchiralrecognition,chiralseparationandintheconstructionoffunctionalisedmaterials2.Furthermore,(R)-and(S)-BINOLarealsofundamentalstartingmaterialsforthesynthesisofalargevarietyofotherchiralbinaphthylssuchasMOP(2c),NOBIN(2d)andBINAP(2e).Asaresultthedevelopmentofefficientandeconomicmethodsforthepreparationofopticallypure1hasattractedmuchattentioninrecentyears3andnovelmethodsfortheresolutionof(±)-1continuetobedeveloped.……

  • 标签:
  • 简介:Themononuclearcomplex,[NtCl2(trzCHzCHzCOPh)4]·6H2O(trz=1,2,4-triazole),wassynthesizedanditsstructurewasdeterminedbysinglecrystalX-raydetermination.Itcrystallizesinthemonoclinicsystem,spacegroupP21/c,withlatticepa-rameters:a=0.80391(2)nm,b=1.06215(2)nm,c=2.90133(2)nm,β=94.792(1)°andZ=2.EachnickelatomiscoordinatedbyfourNatomsoftriazolefromfourβ-(1,2,4-IriHole-1-yl)propiophenoneligandsandtwochlorideanionsinarrangementwithoctahedralcoordinationgeometry.Inadditiontothecoordinatingnickelcomplex,therearesixunco-ordinatedwatermolecules.TheNi—Ndistanceis0.24865(8)nmandtheNi—Ndistaneesareintherangeof0.2072(2)to0.2099(2)nm,respectively.Inthesolidstate,theUtiecom-poundformsthreedimensionalnetworkstructurethroughhy-drogenbonds.Theintermolecularhydrogenbondsconnectthe[NiCl2(C2H2N3CH2CH2COPh)4]andH2Omoieties.Thedeepgreencrystalswerealsoexaminedbyelementalanalysis,FT-IRandUVspectra,whichareinagreementwiththestructuralda-ta.

  • 标签: 单晶结构 二氯镍 镍(Ⅱ)配合物 六水配合物 ·6H2O 八面体
  • 简介:AsimplespectrophotometricassayofH2O2andglucoseusingAgnanoparticleshasbeencarriedout.RelyingonthesynergisticeffectofH2O2reductionandultraviolet(UV)irradiation,Agnanoparticleswithenhancedabsorptionsignalsweresynthesized.H2O2servedasareducingagentintheAgnanoparticlesformationinwhichAg+wasreducedtoAg0byO2àgeneratedviathedecompositionofH2O2inalkalinemedia.Ontheotherhand,photoreductionofAg+toAg0underUVirradiationsalsocontributedtothenanoparticlesformation.ThesynthesizednanoparticleswerecharacterizedbyTEM,XPS,andXRD.TheproposedmethodcoulddetermineH2O2withconcentrationsrangingfrom5.010à7to6.010à5mol/L.Thedetectionlimitwasestimatedtobe2.010à7mol/L.SincetheconversionofglucosetogluconicacidcatalyzedbyglucoseoxidasewascompaniedwiththeformationofH2O2,thesensingprotocolhasbeensuccessfullyutilizedforthedeterminationofglucoseinhumanbloodsamples.Theresultswereingoodagreementwiththosedeterminedbyalocalhospital.Thiscolorimetricsensorthusholdsgreatpromisesinclinicalapplications.

  • 标签: 银纳米粒子 葡萄糖利用 过氧化氢 H2O2 UV 分光光度测定法
  • 简介:Thecopper(Ⅱ)complex[Cu3(nta)2(azpy)2(H2O2)]·6H2O(nta=nitrilotriacetate,azpy=4,4′-azobispyridine)hasbeensynthesizedandcharacterized.TheX-rayanalysisrevealsthattherearetwokindsofcopper(Ⅱ)coordinationenvironments.Cu(1)hasadistortedsquareplanesymmetryandCu(2)hasadistortedoctahedralsymmetry.Cu(1)islinkedtoCu(2)throughntaandboundtoCu(1C)byazpy,andCu(2)islinkedtoCu(2A)throughazpy,whichextendstotwo-dimensionalnetworkwithlargerhombus1.2nm×1.7nm.

  • 标签: 合成 结构 二(次氮基三乙酸酯)二(偶二嘧啶酰胺)二水三铜络合物
  • 简介:The2-Dheteronuclearcoordinationpolymer{[Ag4Fe2(SCN)12(H2O)2][(inaH)2(H2O)2]}n(1)(inaHistheabbreviationofprotonatedisonicotinicacid)withchemicalformulaC24H20Ag4Fe2N14O8S12hasbeensynthesizedandcharacterizedbysinglecrystalX-raydiffraction,elementalanalysisandIRspectroscopy.TheAgES2ringsconnecttwokindsofoctahedralgeometriesofFe(Ⅲ)ions,[Fe(NCS)6]^3-and[Fe(H2O)E(NCS)4]^-unitswithbridgingthiocyanateionsleadingto2-D[Ag4Fe2(SCN)12(H2O)2]^2-anionframework.Fourkindsofringsincludingtheunprecedentedthirty-twomemberedAg4Fe4(SCN)8ringssharecomersoredgesinthe2-Danionlayerstructure.AllthiocyanatescoordinatetothemetalionsaccordingtotheHSABprinciplewithNatomsbindingtotheFe(Ⅲ)ionsandwithSatomsbindingtoAg(I)ions.Pronoatedinacationsstabilizethelayerstructureascounterionsandhydrogenbondswereformedwithinthepronoatedinacationsdimerandbetweenthedimersandthelatticewaters.Crystaldata:Mr=1560.44,triclinic,P-↑1,a=0.76082(1)nm,b=0.9234nm,c=1.85611(4)nm,α=103.0170(10)°,β=93.7780(10)°,γ=97.4080(10)°,V=1.25385(3)nm^3,Z=1,μ(MoKα)=2.650mm^-1,Dc=2.067g·cm^-3,F(000)=758,R1=0.0412,wR2=0.1003.

  • 标签: 合成 晶体结构 异核核糖核酸 有机聚合物
  • 简介:选用新颖的有机配体3-噻吩-5-三氟甲基-2,3-二氢-1-H吡唑(L),在水热条件下成功得到2个新的基于Keggin多酸的超分子化合物,{[Ag(L)_2]_3[PMo_(12)O_(40)]}·3H_2O(1)和{[Ag(L)_2]_3[HSiMo_(12)O_(40)]}·3H_2O(2).通过红外光谱、元素分析和单晶X-射线对化合物1和2的结构进行了表征.化合物1和2同构,包含1个孤立的Keggin多阴离子和3个金属-有机亚单元[Ag(L)2]+.其中多酸阴离子和[Ag(L)2]+片段通过氢键作用力交替连接形成1个一维超分子链.相邻一维链进一步通过氢键连接成二维超分子层状结构.光催化和电化学性质表明,化合物1和2具有相同的电化学性能.

  • 标签: Keggin多酸 水热合成 超分子结构 电化学 光催化
  • 简介:Thecanonicalandlocatizedmolecutarorbitersof[NCCuS2NoS2]2-clusterwerecalculatedbymeansofCNDOquantumchemistrymethod.Thentheenergyandpropertiesofcorrespondingchemicatbondswerediscussed,especially,Cu-Sb-NothreecenterconjugatedπbondsandNo-St-Noconjugatedπbondswereaccountedfor.

  • 标签: CONJUGATED BONDS accounted CANONICAL ORBITAL bonding
  • 简介:用离子交换法将具有Keggin结构TBA4H3PW7Mo3Cu2O38(H2O)2(M=Fe2+,Co2+,Cu2+,Ni2+和Mn2+)嵌入到Zn2A1黏土中,得到层状化合物LDH-PW7Mo3Cu2O38(H2O)2(M=Fe2+,Co2+,Cu2+,Ni2+和Mn2+),并用XRD,IR,uV对其进行了表征.结果表明:杂多阴离子进入黏土后,仍保留了其Keggin结构.利用合成的层状化合物为催化剂,以顺丁烯二酸与HzO。的环氧化反应为模型反应考察其催化活性,结果表明:层状化合物在环氧化反应中显示优良的催化性能.

  • 标签: 三元杂多阴离子 层状化合物 KEGGIN结构 环氧化反应
  • 简介:NOVELOXIDATIONOFHEXABENZYLHEXAAZA-ISOWURTZITANEBYMeCHNO/CuCl/Py/OXiaoPeiGUAN;HongYAN;JianGuangSUN;YongZhongYU(ScholofChe?..

  • 标签: CUCL
  • 简介:以银离子、3,3′,4,4′-二苯硫酮四羧酸阴离子(tdpc)和4,4′-联吡啶(bipy),合成了一种新型化合物[十二水合(3,3,′4,4′-二苯硫酮四羧酸)(4,4′-联吡啶)水合银][Ag2(tdpc)(bipy)2][Ag2(bipy)2(H2O)].12H2O,该化合物为链状结构,Ag…Ag相互作用,bipy间的π-π相互作用和氢键作用将化合物联接为三维超分子结构.

  • 标签: 银离子 四羧酸 联吡啶 晶体结构 配合物
  • 简介:利用水热合成方法合成了2个新的苯并咪唑修饰的Keggin多酸基化合物[(C_7H_6N_2)_3(H_3PMo_(12)O_(40))]·H_2O(1)和[KNa_2(C_7H_5N_2)_2(H_(2.5)SiW_(12)O_(40))_2]·6(C_7H_6N_2)(2)(C_7H_6N_2=苯并咪唑).化合物1为超分子结构,化合物22种碱金属钾和钠与多酸配位形成链状多酸基化合物,并通过元素分析和X-射线单晶衍射方法确定了2种化合物的晶体结构.单晶结构分析表明化合物1属于三斜晶系,P-1空间群,晶胞参数a=1.1580(7)nm,b=1.3159(8)nm,c=1.8254(12)nm,α=84.418(10)°,β=88.958(10)°,γ=65.852(10)°,V=2.5255(3)nm3,Z=2;化合物2也属于三斜晶系,P-1空间群,晶胞参数a=1.3586(9)nm,b=1.4403(10)nm,c=1.8365(13)nm,α=109.509(10)°,β=90.755(10)°,γ=114.864(10)°,V=3.0236(4)nm3,Z=1.

  • 标签: Keggin多金属氧酸盐 苯并咪唑 碱金属 水热合成 晶体结构
  • 简介:Theinteractionsof2,2’-bipyridylwiththelanthanidenitrateswerestudiedandcomplexesoftheformulaLn(NO8)8(bipy)8wereisolatedfromwater-ethanolmixedsolvent.Thecomplexeswerecharacterizedbyelementalanalysis,conductivitymeasurments,IRspectraandDAT-TGanalysis.

  • 标签: COMPLEXES LANTHANIDE ETHANOL 初场 卜山 洲口
  • 简介:Twooxo-vanadium(IV)complexes,[VO(C2O4)(2,2′-bipy)(H2O)]·C2H5OH(1)andVO(C2O4)(phen)(H2O)(2),where2,2′-bipy=2,2′-bipyridyl,phen=1,10-phenanthroline,weresynthesizedaspotentialfunctionalmodelsofvanadiumhaloperoxidases(VHPOs)inmixedsolventofethanolandwateratroomtemperature.Thecomplexeswerecharacterizedbyelementalanalysis,infrared(IR),UV-VisandX-raycrystallography.Structuralanalysesshowedthatvanadiumatomwascoordinatedbyaterminaloxygen,oneoxygenatomfromcoordinatedwater,twooxygenatomsfromthecarboxylategroupofoxalicacid,andtwonitrogenatoms(N1andN2)from2,2′-bipy/phen.Centralvanadiumatomsincomplexes1and2werebothinadistorted-octahedralenvironment,andsomeintermolecularhydrogenbondinglinkageswerealsoobservedineachcomplex.BrominationreactionactivityofthetwocomplexeswasevaluatedwithphenolredasorganicsubstrateinthepresenceofH2O2,Br-andphosphatebuffer,indicatingthattheycanbeconsideredasapotentialfunctionalmodelofVHPO.Inaddition,thermalanalysiswasalsoperformedanddiscussedindetail.

  • 标签: 过氧化物酶 模型化合物 结构表征 溴化反应 氧钒 仿生催化
  • 简介:Thecombinationofboth4,4′-bipyridine(4,4′-bipy)anddihydrogenphosphateanionligandswithcopper(Ⅱ)resultsintheformationofanovellayeredcompoundCu(4,4′-bipy)2(H2PO4)2(H2O)2.ThecrystalstructurecomprisesdiscreteneutralCu(4,4′-bipy)2(H2PO4)2(H2O)2units.Thecopperatom,locatedonthecrystallographictwofoldaxis,iscoordinatedwithtwonitrogenatomsofterminal4,4′-bipyligandsandtwowatermoleculesattheequatorialpositions,andtwodihydrogenphosphateoxygenatomsattheaxialpositions,forminganelongatedoctahedron.Thecomplexisatwo-dimensionaldistortedrhomboidalnetworkpossessingtwokindsofrhomboidswithdimensionsofca.1.6792nm×0.3203nmand1.2778nm×0.3198nm,respectively.Thetwo-dimensionalnetworksarestackedparallellyoneachotheralongc-axistogiveanextendedthree-dimensionalchannelnetworkwithaninterlayerdistanceofca.0.5030nm.Crystaldata:triclinic,spacegroupP-1,a=1.0253(2)nm,b=1.4501(3)nm,c=0.79715(16)nm,α=97.91(3)°,β=90.99(3)°,γ=85.54(3)°,V=1.1703(4)nm3,Z=2,R=0.0892,wR=0.2451.

  • 标签: 磷酸盐 4 4'-双吡啶 铜(Ⅱ)复合物 沟渠构造 热液合成
  • 简介:N复杂的Cu2+的相互作用,有DNA的N二度(2-aminoethyl)-2,6-pyridinedicarboxamide(BAP)被agarose胶化电气泳动分析学习。结果显示BAP-Cu2+建筑群能以生理的状况支持supercoiledDNA的phosphodiester债券的劈开,哪个是3.2畤瑣潩?牯杩湩漠?敧杯慲桰捩漠楲楧?景眠湩獥吗??

  • 标签: 脱氧核糖核酸分裂 磷酸二酯酶结合物 电泳 核酸酶模式