简介:INTRODUCTIONHydrothermallysynthesized,nanograde,needle-shapeapatitecrystal(nanoapatite)issimilartohoneapatiteinmorphology,crystalstructure,compositionandcrystallinity,andprobablyhasbetterosteoconductivitythanbulkHAceramic.Butwhenthenanoapatiteisdriedinair,itcloggedtomicrometer-sizedapatiteparticles.
简介:建立了一种气相色谱法测定聚乳酸原料中封端剂十二醇残留的分析方法。着重研究了测定方法及样品的预处理方法。实验结果显示,采用DB-624(30m×0.530mm×3.0μm)毛细管柱,氢火焰离子检测器,进样口温度250℃,检测器温度260℃,程序升温(起始温度60℃,维持3min,以30℃/min的速率升温至250℃,维持10min),十二醇的回归方程为A=2717.3C-11.646(γ=0.9998),线性范围为0.01~1.01mg/mL,平均回收率为99.21%(n=9),相对标准偏差1.55%,检测限为0.0005mg/mL,定量限为0.001mg/mL。本实验所建立的方法能达到定量检测的目的,将该方法应用于聚乳酸原料中封端剂十二醇残留量的测定,结果可靠。
简介:目的分析副舟骨源性平足症发病特点。方法回顾性分析2006~2014年副舟骨源性平足症患者的临床资料,分析副舟骨源性平足症的发病特点。结果66例82足副舟骨源性平足患者,男24例,女42例,年龄15~90岁,平均(37.15±16.76)岁;单侧50例,双侧16例,其中64例为II型副舟骨,2例为I型副舟骨,由于副舟骨存在,胫后肌腱解剖异常而功能受损。根据平足症分期,I期17例,II期26例,III期15例,IV期8例,柔韧性平足47例,僵硬性平足19例。结论副舟骨源性平足症临床较为常见,为胫后肌腱功能障碍性平足症,各个年龄段均可能出现,其中女性、II型副舟骨发病率高。副舟骨异常存在导致胫后功能失调为副舟骨源性平足原因。
简介:阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合症(OSAHS)以呼吸受限和反复暂停为主要症状,目前最佳的治疗方式是通过家用睡眠呼吸机对用户上气道施加持续的正压通气(CPAP)。但呼吸机面罩若设计不当,可能导致局部“高浓度”CO2的反复吸入,长期对用户的健康不利。本研究以全脸式呼吸机面罩为研究对象,通过计算流体动力学(CFD)的方法分析面罩内CO2的残留状况及流场特征变化,并以此为依据开展优化设计。结果表明呼气末时刻鼻孔附近CO2的残留浓度约为3%,且会被反复吸入,长期将影响用户健康;若将排气孔设计在面罩前端,鼻孔附近CO2的残留浓度将降低到2%,即CO2的反复吸入量减少33.3%。本研究为家用睡眠呼吸机面罩基于空气动力学的个体化优化设计提供了重要的理论指导。
简介:CHANGESOF6-K-PGF1aRELEASEFROMTHELUMINALSURFACEOFDACRONSEEDEDWITHAUTOLOOUSVENOUSTISSUEFRAGMENTSCHANGESOF6-K-PGF1aRELEASEFROMTH...
简介:Objective:Tostudytheeffectofthreedifferentmethodssuchasmedicine,acupunctureandlaseracupunctureonthelevelsofinterleukin2(IL-2),interleukin6(IL-6)andtransforminggrowthfactor-β1(TGF-β1)inrat’sserumwithchronicatrophicgastritis.Methods:9ratswererandomlyselectedfrom60ratsasnormalcontrolgroup,andtheotherratswereusedtoreplicatetheanimalmodelofchronicatrophicgastritiswithcomprehensivemethod,5ratswererandomlyinspectedatthe8thweekintheprocessofcreatingmodelforgastricmucosapathologicalexamination;whengastricmucosashowsCAGsymptomssuchasvariousdegreeofcongestion,bleeding,atrophy,metaplasia,themodelratswererandomlydividedintomodelgroup,medicinegroup,acupuncturegroupandlaseracupuncturegroup.TheratsofmedicinegroupwerechronicallyadministeredwithyanshenjianweicapsuleandKangfuxinLiquid;thegroupsofacupunctureandlaseracupunctureselectedZusanliacupunctureasacupuncturepoints,afterthetreatmentfor14d,bloodwasremoved,doubleantibodysandwichenzymelinkedimmunosorbentassay(ELISA)wasusedtodetectthelevelsofIL-2,IL-6andTGF-β1inserum.Results:Comparedwithnormalgroup,thecontentsofIL-2,IL-6andTGF-β1inserumofmodelratsincreased(P<0.05orP<0.01).Medicine,acupunctureandlaseracupuncturecouldreducethecontentsofIL-2,IL-6andTGF-β1,IL-2inserumofthemedicinegroupandlaseracupuncturegroupwassignificantlydecreased(P<0.05);IL-6inacupuncturegroupandlaseracupuncturegroupweresignificantlydecreased(P<0.05orP<0.01);andthemostsignificantislaseracupuncturegroup(P<0.01).Medicine,acupunctureandlaseracupuncturecouldsignificantlyreduceTGF-β1contentinserum(P<0.05orP<0.01),andtheparticularlysignificantwaslaseracupuncture(P<0.01).Conclusion:Laseracupuncturehasthefunctionofreducingtheinflammatoryresponseandadjustingimmunefunction.ItcaneffectivelyreducetheexpressionlevelofIL-2,IL-6andTGF-β1inserumofratswithchronicat