简介:目的:改良法建立大鼠后发性白内障动物模型并观察LEC在PCO过程中的动态变化。方法:SD大鼠50只在连续环形撕囊、水分离后行晶状体囊外摘除术(ECLE),娩核后使用无菌空气恢复前房。分别于术后0,3,7,14及28d对术眼进行裂隙灯检查并处死动物,摘除眼球行光镜观察,免疫组化检测LEC的α-SMA表达。结果:100%术眼后囊膜存在,84%的鼠眼可用于检测。术后0h于前囊下和赤道部的内表面观察到LEC。PCO在术后3d出现,出现囊膜皱缩,整个晶体囊膜出现纺锤形细胞。术后7d时后囊膜明显混浊,见较多纺锤形细胞分布。所有动物于术后14d出现明显后囊膜皱缩,可见新生晶体纤维。术后28d见明显后囊膜增厚,新生晶体纤维填充囊袋,后囊膜未见细胞。LEC形态及分布恢复到术后0h状态。免疫组化检测见术后3d时α-SMA阳性表达。结论:改良法成功建立大鼠PCO模型,LEC在PCO形成中出现形态和分布上的动态变化。其将为在分子水平上探索PCO的发病机制及防治方法提供合适研究载体。
简介:AIM:Toestablishanuntransfectedhumancornealstromal(HCS)celllineandcharacterizeitsbiocompatibilitytoacellularporcinecornealstroma(aPCS).·METHODS:PrimaryculturewasinitiatedwithapurepopulationofHCScellsinDMEM/F12media(pH7.2)containing20%fetalbovineserumandvariousnecessarygrowthfactors.Theestablishedcelllinewascharacterizedbygrowthproperty,chromosomeanalysis,tumorigenicityassay,expressionofmarkerproteinsandfunctionalproteins.Furthermore,thebiocompatibilityofHCScellswithaPCSwasexaminedthroughhistologicalandimmunocytochemistryanalysesandwithlight,electronmicroscopies.·RESULTS:HCScellsproliferatedtoconfluence2weekslaterinprimarycultureandhavebeensubculturedtopassage140sofar.AcontinuousuntransfectedHCScelllinewithapopulationdoublingtimeof41.44hoursatpassage80hasbeendetermined.Resultsofchromosomeanalysis,morphology,combinedwiththeresultsofexpressionofmarkerproteinandfunctionalproteinssuggestedthatthecellsretainedHCScellproperties.Furthermore,HCScellshavenotumorigenicity,andwithexcellentbiocompatibilitytoaPCS.·CONCLUSION:Anuntransfectedandnon-tumorigenicHCScelllinehasbeenestablished,andthecellsmaintainedpositiveexpressionofmarkerproteinsandfunctionalproteins.Thecellline,withexcellentbiocompatibilitytoaPCS,mightbeusedforinvitroreconstructionoftissue-engineeredHCS.