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  • 简介:Thisletterpresentsatheoreticalmodelofthenormal(head-on)collisionsbetweentwosoftspheresforpredictingtheexperimentalcharacteristicofthecoefficientofrestitutiondependentonimpactvelocity.Afterthecontactforcelawbetweenthecontactedspheresduringacollisionisphenomenologicallyformulatedintermsofthecompressionoroverlapdisplacementunderconsiderationofanelastic-plasticloadingandaplasticunloadingsubprocesses,thecoefficientofrestitutionisgainedbythedynamicequationofthecontactprocessonceaninitialimpactvelocityisinput.Itisfoundthatthetheoreticalpredictionsofthecoefficientofrestitutionvaryingwiththeimpactvelocityarewellinagreementwiththeexistingexperimentalcharacteristicswhicharefittedbytheexplicitformula.

  • 标签: 碰撞过程 恢复系数 速度特性 建模 冲击速度 理论预测