简介:TheLishangwansiteislocatedinLuoshancounty,upperHuaifiverbasin,southernHenan.ThisregionissandwichedinbetweenthetwomajordrainagesystemsofChina:HuangheandChangjiang.Previousarchaeologicalworkinthisregionwasscanty;notmuchwereknownaboutitsNeolithicculturalfeatures,Withthisprobleminmind,weconductedasmallscaleexcavationintheLishangwansite,ItsNeolithicremainscanbedividedintotwosuccessivephases.TheirabsolutedatesshouldbecontemporouswiththatofQujiabngculture.AlthoughitsmaterialcultureiscloselyrelatedtothecontemporaryNeolithicculturestothenorthandtothesouth,itsuniqueregionalcharacteristicsaxeobvious.ThisexcavationprovidesuswithmaterialinformationforthestudyofthearchaeologicalcultureofthisregionanditsimplicationontheculturalinteractionbetweennorthernandsouthernChina.
简介:摘要:大地湾遗址规模宏大,内容丰富多彩,研究价值高,是我国新世纪考古学的独特遗址。大地湾文化价值深厚,内涵丰富,特色鲜明。属于新时器时代的开端,出现了许多“我国最早”。这里的先民最先开始使用彩陶,这里也是西北最早的农业种植地区,出现了最早的彩绘地画,彩陶器物上出现的符号,疑是最早的文字的滥觞。大地湾文化遗址是研究仰韶文化起源发展的重要根据。此外,遗址建筑和彩陶对研究甘肃史前新石器时代文化的产生和发展,以及中国原始农业文明的发展变迁,都具有着重要的意义。