简介:ThispaperhasanalyzedtheperturbationsofaGeoX-Sat(virtualsatellite)ingeostationaryorbit(GEO).Andcontrolmethods,strategiesandcalculationprocessesaredesignedoftheEast-West(E/W)station-keepingoftheGeoX-Sat.TheAttitudeandOrbitControlSubsystem(AOCS)providesattitudeinformationandmaintainstherequiredspacecraftattitudeduringallphasesofthemission,startingatspacecraftseparationfromthelaunchvehicleandthroughoutitsoperationallifetime.FortheGeoX-Satexercisingdesign,duetotimelimitations;onlytwomodesofoperationwereconsideredafterassumedlaunchingoperation:normalandstationkeeping.
简介:Onthebasisofconsideringdownlinkpowerfluxdensitylimit,shadowingeffectfrequencyreuseindifferentsystemsandadjoiningbeamsofsamesystem,adoptingvoiceactivityandpolarizationisolationtechniques,thecapacityofCDMAmobilesatellitecommunicationsystematdifferentdownlinkpowerfluxdensitylimitmodes,channelspreadbandwidthandmobileuser’squalityfactorofreceivingsystem(G/T)areanalysedandcalculated,andcomparedwiththeonesofTDMAandFDMA.Theconclusionsaregivenattheendofthispaper.
简介:AnewSuboptimalMaximumLikelihoodEstimation(SMLE)algorithmbasedonfull-derampmodelanditsimplementationinsatellite-borneradaraltimeterarepresented,withemphasisontheinfluenceofboththereturnfluctuationandthereceivernoiseonheightandslopeestimationprecision.Someconclusionsareobtainedandverifiedbycomputersimulation.
简介:Inthisresearch,acontent-basedimageretrieval(CBIR)systemforhighresolutionsatelliteimageshasbeendevelopedbyusingtexturefeatures.Theproposedapproachusesthelocalbinarypattern(LBP)texturefeatureandablockbasedscheme.Thequeryanddatabaseimagesaredividedintoequallysizedblocks,fromwhichLBPhistogramsareextracted.TheblockhistogramsarethencomparedbyusingtheChi-squaredistance.ExperimentalresultsshowthattheLBPrepresentationprovidesapowerfultoolforhighresolutionsatelliteimages(HRSI)retrieval.
简介:Toestablishanefficientinter-satellitelink(ISL)inanLEOnetwork,theeffectofgeometriccharacteristicsofISLontheISLsandthedevicesontheLEOsatelliteshouldbeexamined.BecauseofthecontinuousmovementoftheLEOsatellite,thetime-varyingbehavioursoftheISL'sgeometriccharactersisticscontinuouslychangewiththechangesofthesatellite'spositionontheorbit.ThesedynamicgeometriccharacteristicsoftheISLsareimportantforISL'sperformanceanalyzingandthedesignofthedevicesontheLEOsatellite.ThispaperdescribesdynamicgeometriccharacteristicsofISL,analyzestheimpactoftheseregulationsonthetrackingsystemofthesatellite'santennaandthepoweradjustingsystemofthesatellite'stransmitter,withtheIridiumsystemasanexample.
简介:Theexploitationofdifferentnon-rigorousmathematicalmodelsasopposedtothesatelliterigorousmodelsisdiscussedforgeometriccorrectionsandtopographic/thematicmapsproductionofhigh-resolutionsatelliteimagery(HRSI).Furthermore,thispaperfocusesontheeffectsofthenumberofGCPsandtheterrainelevationdifferencewithintheareacoveredbytheimagesontheobtainedgroundpointsaccuracy.Fromtheresearch,itisobviouslyfoundthatnon-rigorousorientationandtriangulationmodelscanbeusedsuccessfullyinmostcasesfor2Drectificationand3Dgroundpointsdeterminationwithoutacameramodelorthesatelliteephemerisdata.Inaddition,theaccuracyuptothesub-pixellevelinplaneandaboutonepixelinelevationcanbeachievedwithamodestnumberofGCPs.
简介:这份报纸为用BDS(BeiDou航行卫星系统)估计湿折射度地的精确论述一条新奇途径模拟仅仅,为深圳和香港GNSS的GPS,和BDS+GPS联网。模拟被把人工的噪音加到真实观察数据集执行。,而不是使用,从观点计算的d和s参数在以前的研究弄湿延期,我们采用偏爱和RMS参数,从全部的voxels的断层摄影术结果计算了,回答决心以便获得折射度的精确的更直接、全面的评估。结果显示出那:(1)湿折射度估计了独自使用BDS的tropospheric(仅仅使用的9颗卫星)的精确基本上比得上GPS的;(2)BDS+GPS(当前的操作)不能显著地改进数据为折射度断层摄影术的应用程序的空间密度;并且(3)特别地在更低的空气,折射度断层摄影术的精确的任何细微增加在中国运作的气象学的服务上为任何应用依赖者忍受大意义。
简介:Satellitecells(SCs)hasbeenshowntobethesourceofmyogenicprecursorcellsresponsibleformusclefiberrepairandregenerationduringatrophy,afterinjuryorneuromusculardisorders.RecentstudiesdemonstratedthefeasibilityofautologousSCstransplantationforrepairofmyocardialnecrosis.
简介:Satelliteconstellationdesignforspaceopticalsystemsisessentiallyamultiple-objectiveoptimizationproblem.Inthiswork,totacklethischallenge,wefirstcategorizetheperformancemetricsofthespaceopticalsystembytakingintoaccountthesystemtasks(i.e.,targetdetectionandtracking).Wethenproposeanewnon-dominatedsortinggeneticalgorithm(NSGA)tomaximizethesystemsurveillanceperformance.Paretooptimalsetsareemployedtodealwiththeconflictsduetothepresenceofmultiplecostfunctions.Simulationresultsverifythevalidityandtheimprovedperformanceoftheproposedtechniqueoverbenchmarkmethods.
简介:温室气体甲烷的空间与时间的可变性(在在亚马逊上的空气的CH4)从卫星转菠的大小用数据被学习大气红外线在为时期2003-12的NASA水卫星上更健全。结果在亚马逊盆低地区域上显示出这气体的显著可变性,在沼泽地区域发生的地方。CH4有明确的季节的行为,随它在旱季期间的集中的进步增加,在湿季节期间由减少列在后面。有关这可变性,现在的学习在modulating显示ENSO的重要角色在北亚马逊上的CH4排出物的可变性,这个协会在哪儿似乎主要响应ENSO相关的降水在充满的区域被连接到变化,变化。在这个区域,CH4减少(增加)由于ElNi?o相关(LaNi?一相关)干(湿)。在另一方面,在东南的亚马逊上烧在期间的生物资源的增加(减少)很干燥(湿)年在这个区域在CH4排出物解释增加(减少)。现在的分析识别亚马逊的二个主要区域,它的北、东南的部门,与CH4的显著interannual变化。这结果可能为未来在CH4,的集中监视变化是有用的秒大多数重要温室气体,在这个区域。
简介:Accordingtothepreciseephemerishasonlyprovidedsatellitepositionthatisdiscretenotanytime,soproposethatmakeuseofinterpolationmethodtocalculatesatellitepositionatanytime.TheessaytakeadvantageofIGSpreciseephemerisdatatocalculatesatellitepositionatsometimebyusingLagrangeinterpolation,Newtoninterpolation,Hermiteinterpolation,Cubicsplineinterpolationmethod,Chebyshevfittingmethodrespectively,whichhasadeeplyanalysisintheprecisionoffiveinterpolations.TheresultsshowthattheprecisionofCubicsplineinterpolationmethodistheworst,theprecisionofChebyshevfittingisbetterthanHermiteinterpolationmethod.LagrangeinterpolationandNewtoninterpolationarebetterthanothermethodsinprecision.Newtoninterpolationmethodhastheadvantagesofhighspeedandhighprecision.Therefore,Newtoninterpolationmethodhasacertainscientificsignificanceandpracticalvaluetogetthepositionofthesatellitequicklyandaccurately.
简介:Currently,1bitor2bitsignalquantizationiswidelyusedinsatellitenavigationsoftwarereceivers.Thebit-wiseparallelalgorithmhasbeenproposedfor1bitand2bitsignalquantization,whichperformscorrelationwithhighefficiency.Inordertoimprovetheperformanceofthecorrelator,thispaperproposesanew1.5bitquantizationmethod.Theoreticalanalysesaremadefromtheaspectsofcomplexityandquantizationloss,andperformancecomparisonbetween1.5bitquantizationcorrelatorandtraditionalcorrelatorsisdiscussed.Theresultsshowthatthe1.5bitquantizationalgorithmcansaveabout30percentcomplexityundersimilarquantizationloss,reducemorethan0.5dBsignalnoiseratio(SNR)lossundersimilarcomplexity.Itshowsgreatperformanceimprovementforcorrelatorsofsatellitenavigationsoftwarereceivers.