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简介：AboutUsContemporaryInternationalRelations(ISSN1003-3408),apolicy-orientedresearchjournal,wasinspiredbytheneedforinternationalcommunicationinaperiodofrapidChinesedevelopment;ithasbeenpublishedbyChinaInstitutesofContemporaryInternationalRelationssince1990.Originallyproducedasasingle-paperpamphlet,in1992itwasestablishedasaregularmonthly

简介：Clothpainting:CultivationbySoinamCering(FineartteacherofXigazeNo.3MiddleSchool)

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简介：Religionplaysanincreasinglyexplicitroleincontemporaryinternationalpolitics,andtheprocessofglobalizationservestoamplifyitsimpactoninternationalrelationsanddomesticpoliticsofmanycountries.EversincetheendoftheColdWaronehasseenmoreorlessreligiousbackgroundagainstanddynamics

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简介：Thescopeofinterventionalcardiologyhasrapidlyexpandedoverthelastseveraldecades.Inafieldwhereproceduraltreatmentoptionsforavarietyofcomplexcardiovascularconditionshavegrownexponentially,theimportanceofproceduralsafetycontinuestocometotheforefront.Thisismostevidentinthemovementtowardradialaccessastheinitialapproachforoperatorsinthecardiaccatheterizationlaboratory.Astheevidencegrowsforthesuperiorityofradialaccessoverfemoralaccesswithregardtoreducingbleedingeventsandimprovingclinicaloutcomes,wediscussthemodernapproachtoobtainingaccess,andhighlightbestpractices.

简介：AbstractTranexamic acid (TXA) is an anti-fibrinolytic agent which has been proven beneficial in multiple surgical specialties where significant bleeding can occur. Whilst it has been widely available for over 40 years its use within Otorhinolaryngology is still limited. Operations in Otorhinolaryngology are particularly varied with some such as tonsillectomy having the potential for significant life threatening bleeding. Other operations are performed within small confined surgical fields and even small amounts of bleeding can significantly detriment surgical field and increase technical difficulty and operative time. This review evaluated the current literature on the benefits of tranexamic acid within the field of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery. Overall TXA was demonstrated to be a safe drug with no major adverse effects including thromboembolic events reported in any study. It has been shown to be of particular benefit in rhinology by improving surgical field, reducing operative time and reducing postoperative swelling and ecchymosis. The benefit in tonsillectomy is less clear and further studies are required to evaluate its potential use in the reduction of post tonsillectomy haemorrhage rates.

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简介：为可勃起的机能障碍的当代的治疗通常向老人被指向并且普遍雇佣药理学或设备相关治疗选择。阴茎revascularization，用microvascular动脉绕过外科的技术，是非药理学，non-device-related，和为有被瓦克拉夫·米查尔博士首先在1973描述的可勃起的机能障碍的人的改造外科的策略。当代的阴茎revascularization尝试到‘；cure'纯arteriogenic在有在远侧的内部pudendal的动脉的闭塞的病理的年轻人的可勃起的机能障碍，对从钝骨盆、会阴或阴茎的损伤的焦点的endothelial损害第二等的普通阴茎或近似的cavernosal动脉。microvascular吻合在腹上部的施主晚辈和接受者之间被塑造背面的阴茎动脉。增加的灌注压力理论上经由穿孔被传达到cavernosal动脉从背面的动脉的分支。这篇文章将与可勃起的机能障碍，利用的当前的外科的技术和外科的结果在年轻人考察钝导致损伤的焦点的动脉的闭塞的疾病的历史，指示和pathophysiology。阴茎revascularization的当代的使用是一种逻辑、想要的治疗学的选择试图在支撑了钝骨盆、会阴或阴茎的损伤的年轻人颠倒可勃起的机能障碍。

简介：Astheworldeconomyhasbeguntoexperienceanall-roundgrowthinresur-gence,developedcountriesaremostlikelytoenjoyalongesteconomicre-vivalinmodernhistory,whiledevelopingcountrieswillgoonsustaining

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简介：Thispaperaddressesthepresent-daycontextofSystemsEngineering,revisitingandsettingupanupdatedframeworkfortheSIMILARprocessinordertouseittoengineerthecontemporarysystems.Thecontemporaryworldiscrowdedoflargeinterdisciplinarycomplexsystemsmadeofothersystems,personnel,hardware,software,information,processes,andfacilities.Anintegratedholisticapproachiscrucialtodevelopthesesystemsandtakeproperaccountoftheirmultifacetednatureandnumerousinterrelationships.Asthesystem'scomplexityandextentgrow,thenumberofpartiesinvolved(stakeholdersandshareholders)usuallyalsoraises,bringingtotheinteractionaconsiderableamountofpointsofview,skills,responsibilities,andinterests.TheSystemsEngineeringapproachaimstotacklethecomplexandinterdisciplinarywholeofthosesocio-technicalsystems,providingthemeanstoenabletheirsuccessfulrealization.Itsexploitationinourmodernworldisassuminganincreasingrelevancenoticeablebyemergentstandards,academicpapers,internationalconferences,andpost-graduateprogrammesinthefield.Thisworkaimstoprovide'thepicture'ofmodernSystemsEngineering,andtoupdatethecontextoftheSIMILARprocessmodelinordertousethisrenewedframeworktoengineerthechallengingcontemporarysystems.Theemergingtrendsinthefieldarealsopointed-outwithparticularreferencetotheModel-BasedSystemsEngineeringapproach.

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简介：Period:March2nd-April8thHours:Tuesday-Sunday10amto5pm(ClosedMondays)Venue:F2,3,ZhuQizhanArtMuseumAddress:580OuyangRoad,HongKouDistrictShanghaiWebsite:www.zmusueum.org

简介：ThispaperpresentsthecontemporarymotionandactivedeformationofSouthAmericaplateandrelativemotionofNazca-SouthAmericaplateusingspacegeodeticdata.TheSouthAmericaplateismovingataverage14.5mm/awithanazimuthof15.2°andshrinkinginthewest-eastat10.9mm/a.ThegeodeticdeformationsofsiteswithrespecttotheSouthAmericaplateareinquitegoodagreementwiththeestimateddeformationsfromNNR-NUVEL1A,butthedeformationofthewesternSouthAmericaregionsisverylarge.