简介:Inthispaper,ahybridadaptivecompensationcontrolschemeisproposedtocompensatethefrictionoccurrenceandothernonlineardisturbancefactorsthatexistinthehigh-precisionservosystem.Anadaptivecompensationcontrollerwithadual-observerstructureisdesigned,whiletheLuGredynamicfrictionmodelwithnon-uniformparametricuncertaintiescharacterizesthefrictiontorque.Consideringtheinfluenceoftheperiodicdisturbancetorqueandparametricuncertainties,fuzzysystemsandarobusttermareemployed.Inthisway,thewholesystemcanbetreatedasasimplelinearmodelafterbeingcompensated,thentheproportional-derivative(PD)controllawisappliedtoenhancingthecontrolperformance.OnthebasisofLyapunovstabilitytheory,theglobalstabilityandtheasymptoticconvergenceofthetrackingerrorareproved.Numericalsimulationsdemonstratethattheproposedschemehaspotentialstorestraintheimpactofdisturbanceandimprovingthetrackingperfor
简介:Sinceancienttimes,asoneofthesymbolsofuglyanddirty,prostitutesareinvariablylivingintheblackmarginsofsociety.Facingprostitutes’miseries,peoplealwayscannotunderstandtheiremotions,mentalitiesanddesires,ortreatsthemasequals,particularlyaswomen.ProstitutesareaspecialgroupintheoppressedwomeninWesternsocieties.MargaretandNanaaretwotypicalimagesoftheminthehistoryofwesternliterature.Withtearsandlives,theydeducetheirmiserablelifestoriessimilarly.
简介:TheU.S.-drivenTPPhascaughttheattentionoftheregionandisbringinguncertaintytoEastAsianeconomicintegration.China,theU.S.andJapanhavetakendifferentpositionsontheTPPitself.TheU.S.isactivelyparticipatinginTPPnegotiationsandtryingtodominateit.JapanregardstheTPPasatoolwithwhichitcanfurtherexploremarketsaswellasstrengthenitsrelationshipwiththeU.S..ChinaiscurrentlyassessingtheU.S.shiftineconomicstrategytowardsEastAsiaandthepotentialimpactsofTPPexpansion.
简介:OnJuly15,2008,TsinghuaUniversityreceivedintoitscollectionabatchofWarringStatesBambooslipsdatingtoaround300BCEthathadbeenpreviouslysmuggledoutofChina.Knownasthe‘TsinghuaBambooSlips’清華簡(TBS),theyformagroupofbamboomanuscriptswithtraditionalChinesetexts,categorizedas‘Classics’Jīng(經)and‘Histories’Shǐ(史),suchastheShangshu尚書(‘ClassicofDocuments’),theShijing詩經(‘ClassicofSongs’)andtheYijing易經(‘ClassicofChanges’).Themajorityofthemanuscriptsalsocontaintextspreviouslyunknownformorethantwothousandyears,andtheyare,therefore,trulyprecioushistoricalartifactsofthehighestscholarlyvalue.
简介:TheU.S.'newly-reinforcedAsia-Pacificalliancehasturnedouttobeanimportantfactorinfluencingtheregionallandscapeandbigpowerrelations.Historically,theclosepoliticalandmilitarycooperationbetweentheU.S.anditsallieswasoneofthefactorsthathelpeditwintheColdWar.AftertheendoftheColdWar