简介:Thebundleofthe2-formson6-manifolddecomposesintothreesubbundlessuchthatΛ2(R6)=Λ21⊕Λ26⊕Λ28withdimensions1,6and8,respectively.Theselfandantiselfdualitysolutionsofthe2-forms,calledΦ-duality,arehandledandthesesolutionsshowthattheantiselfdualgaugefieldsliveonthesubbundlesΛ21andΛ26whiletheselfonesequationsonΛ28.AlsothesolutiononΛ21presentsaflatconnection.Inaddition,thecurvaturesoftheconnectionsonΛ26andΛ28haveTr[F3]=0,andsothetopologicalinvariantsdeterminedbytheChernclasses,i.e.topologicalcharge,consistonlyonthesecondChernclass.Intheresultofthiscase,theantiselfandselfΦ-dualgaugeinvariantLagrangiansofdefinedonbothsubbundlesareboundedbythesametopologicalcharge.Also,onegivesaquantizationcasetoberelatingtotheinstantonnumber.
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简介:Inthispaper,byusingtheGuo-Krasnoselskii'sfixed-pointtheorem,weestablishtheexistenceandmultiplicityofpositivesolutionsforafourth-ordernonlineareigenvalueproblem.Thecorrespondingexamplesarealsoincludedtodemonstratetheresultsweobtained.
简介:Inthispapertheexistenceresultsofpositiveω-periodicsolutionsareobtainedforsecondorderordinarydifferentialequation-u″(t)=f(t,u(t))(t∈R),andalsoforfirstorderordinarydifferentialequationu′(t)=f(t,u(t))(t∈R),wheref:R×R+→Risacontinuousfunctionwhichisω-periodicint.Thediscussionisbasedonthefixedpointindextheoryincones.
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简介:Theseriescomposedbybeammodefunctionisusedtoapproximatethedisplacementfunctionofconstraineddampingoflaminatedcantileverplates,andthetransversedeformationoftheplateonwhichaconcentratedforceisactediscalculatedusingtheprincipleofvirtualwork.BysolvingLagrange'sequation,thefrequenciesandmodellossfactorsoffreevibrationoftheplateareobtained,thenthetransientresponseofconstraineddampingoflaminatedcantileverplateisobtained,whentheconcentratedforceiswithdrawnsuddenly.Thetheoreticalcalculationsarecomparedwiththeexperimentaldata,theresultsshow:boththefrequenciesandtheresponsetimeoftheoreticalcalculationanditsvariationallawwiththeparametersofthedampinglayerareidenticalwithexperimentalresults.Also,theresponsetimeofsteelcantileverplate,unconstraineddampingcantileverplateandconstraineddampingcantileverplatearebroughtintocomparison,whichshowsthattheconstraineddampingstructurecaneffectivelysuppressthevibration.
简介:Thispaperisasequeltoapreviouspaper(Yang,Y.andZhang,J.H.Existenceofsolutionsforsomefourth-orderboundaryvalueproblemswithparameters.NonlinearAnal.69(2),1364–1375(2008))inwhichthenontrivialsolutionstothefourthorderboundaryvalueproblemswerestudied.Inthecurrentworkwiththesameconditionsnearinfinitybutdifferentnearzero,thepositive,negative,andsign-changingsolutionsareobtainedbythecriticalpointtheory,retractingproperty,andinvariantsets.
简介:我们学习二维的non-self-similar的一个家庭的单个结构quasilinear的全球解决方案和他们的相互作用夸张能量守恒定律。当起始的断绝在仅仅上发生时,为盒子,二拆散统一圆和起始的数据是二个不同经常的状态,全球答案被构造,一些新现象被发现。在分析,我们首先为0t构造答案
简介:ThepurposeofthispaperistouseaveryrecentthreecriticalpointstheoremduetoBonannoandMaranotoestablishtheexistenceofatleastthreesolutionsforthequasilinearsecondorderdifferentialequationonacompactinterval[a,b]?R{-u’’=(λf(x,u)+g(u))h(u’),in(a,b),u(a)=u(b)=0underppropriatehypotheses.Weexhibittheexistenceofatleastthree(weak)solutionsand,andtheresultsareillustratedbyexamples.
简介:§1.IntroductionInthispaperweconsidertheparabolicsystem(?)t/(?)ui-div(|▽u|p-2▽ui)=0(1≤i≤m),withp>1,whereui=ui(x,t),▽=gradxandxvariesinanopendomainΩ(?)RN.Thesystemisdegenerateifp>2orsingularif1
简介:Lin-Reissner-Tsien方程在接近音速的近似下面描述不稳定的接近音速的流动。在现在的纸,方程经由类似转变被归结为一个平常的微分方程。产生方程是然后解决的经分解并且完全在一些情况中弄平。数字模拟被为没有准确答案的在盒子提供。旅行波浪答案也被获得。
简介:Inthispaper,weconsiderexistenceanduniquenessofpositivesolutionstothreecouplednonlinearSchrdingerequationswhichappearinnonlinearoptics.Weusethebehaviorsofminimizingsequencesforaboundtoobtaintheexistenceofpositivesolutionsforthreecoupledsystem.Toprovetheuniquenessofpositivesolutions,weusetheradialsymmetryofpositivesolutionstotransformthesystemintoanordinarydifferentialsystem,andthenintegratethesystem.Inparticular,forN=1,weprovetheuniquenessofpositivesolutionswhen0≤β=μ1=μ2=μ3orβ>max{μ1,μ2,μ3}.
简介:WeinvestigatethenonlinearSchrdingerequationiut+△u+|u|p-1u=0with1+4/N
||Q||(1-sc)/sc|▽Q||2,theneitheru(t)blowsupinfiniteforwardtimeoru(t)existsgloballyforpositivetimeandthereexistsatimesequencetn→+∞suchthat||▽u(tn)||2→+∞.HereQisthegroundstatesolutionof—(1—sc)Q+△Q+|Q|p-1Q=0.Asimilarresultholdsfornegativetime.Thisextendtheresultofthe3DcubicSchr(o|¨)dingerequationobtainedbyHolmertothegeneralmass-supercriticalandenergy-subcriticalcase.
简介:Thispaperaimstodevelopapowerpenaltymethodforalinearparabolicvariationalinequality(Ⅵ)intwospatialdimensionsgoverningthetwo-assetAmericanoptionvaluation.Thismethodyieldsatwo-dimensionalnonlinearparabolicPDEcontainingapowerpenaltytermwithpenaltyconstantλ>1andapowerparameterk>0.WeshowthatthenonlinearPDEisuniquelysolvableandthesolutionofthePDEconvergestothatoftheⅥattherateoforder(?)(λ~(-k/2)).AfittedfinitevolumemethodisdesignedtosolvethenonlinearPDE,andsomenumericalexperimentsareperformedtoillustratetheusefulnessofthismethod.