简介：TheVeselov’sdiscreteNeumannsystemisderivedthroughnonlinearizationofadiscretespectralproblem.BasedonthecommutativerelationbetweentheLaxmatrixandtheDarbouxmatrixwithfinitegenuspotentials,aspecialsolutioniscalculatedwiththehelpoftheBaker-Akhiezer-Kriecheverfunction.

简介：量计算在最近的年里经历了快速的开发。由于可伸缩性上的限制，个人量计算机在不久的将来仍然似乎稍微不现实。为平常的用户的第一台实际的量计算机是可能的在云上。然而，仅当安全被保证，云计算的采纳是可能的。同构的加密是允许计算没有解密他们，在加密数据上被表现的一个密码的协议，因此遮蔽计算很好被适合。这里，我们首先在IBM云量计算机站台上使用了同构的加密。在我们的实验，当保护我们的隐私时，我们成功地为线性方程实现了一个量算法。这示范打开一条可行路径到云量信息技术的开发的下一个阶段。

简介：AdualSshapedmicrostripantennawitharealisticfeedisproposedforgenerationoftiltedbeamradiationpatternpertainingforbeamsteeringapplications.Toachievethis,fourfeedingpointsarelocatedatadistanceof5.6mmfromtheantennacentre.Thesefeedingpointswhenexcitedonebyonegeneratefourtiltedbeamsinfourdifferentspacequadrants,thusyieldingabeamsteerableantenna.Importantly,sincetheproposedantennaissymmetricalinthestructure,allthefourtiltedbeamshavethesameradiationpatterncharacteristics.Afurtherenhancementoftheantennabandwidthisalsoachievedusing100-μmcapacitivecouplingbetweenthefeedandtheantennastrip.

简介：现在的工作被奉献给在冻结的magnetar赋予以对一个电场直角的一个极端强壮的磁场的外壳中演变的波色子的学习，两个都由周期的功能描述了。我们沿着盎士通过一个维的潜在的障碍讨论量通道过程。KleinGordon方程的答案以Mathieu为可计算出来的粒子的精力范围，正在转弯从的功能被表示对指数地沿着盎士种模式摆动。在JeffreysWentzelKramersBrillouin框架以内，传播系数在不稳定性范围的中间为粒子动量被计算。

简介：我们扩大张和赵“到有其Arnowitt-Deser-Misner集中的拓扑的缺点的黑洞的最近的工作不再是的s与它的集体参数相同。掘的行为巨大的粒子被调查，并且巨大的粒子越过黑洞的事件地平线在掘的排放率是计算的。结果与一个内在的单一的理论一致，并且拿象集体更少的粒子的一样的功能的形式。

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简介：Inagasturbineenginecombustor,highlyswirlingcombustionisusuallyadoptedtostabilizeflameandreducepollutantemissions.Swirlcup,asanairblastatomizer,iswidelyusedtoprovideauniformpresentationoffueldropletstothecombustordome.Thispaperinvestigatedtheeffectofsecondaryswirlerontheflowfielddownstreamoftheswirlcupusingparticleimagevelocimetry(PIV).Threeswirlcups’non-reactingflowfieldwerestudied:caseA,BandCwithsecondaryswirlervaneangle53°,60°and68°respectively.Detailedmeanandtransientvelocitiesandvorticityinthecenterplanewereobtained.FromthePIVresults,asharpcontrastflowfieldwasobtainedforcaseAtoothertwocasesduetothelowersecondaryswirlingintensity.TherecirculationzoneiscollapsedindisorderforthecaseA.Ignitiontestsofthethreecupswerecompletedinasinglecupcombustor.Ingeneral,theignitionperformanceincreaseswiththeincreasingofthesecondaryswirlingintensity.ForcaseA,theignitionperformanceisveryunstableandhasmuchrandomnessandthereisnoclearleanignitionboundarycanbegenerated.Thisworkcanfurtherunderstandtheswirlbehaviorandignitionmechanism.

简介：Small-angleX-rayscattering(SAXS)usingsynchrotronradiationasX-raysourcehasbeenemployedtocharactcizcthemicroscopicstructrureoforgano-modifiedmesoporousmolecularsieves(organo-MSU-X)preparedbyaone-pottemplate-directedsynthesis.ItisshownthattheSAXSprofileishardlyconstantwithPorod’slawshowinganegativeslope,i.e.,negativedeviation.Thissuggeststhatthereisdiffuseinterfaciallayerlocatedbetweentheporesandthematrix.Thissuggeststhattheorganicgroupsremaincovalentlylinkedtothematrix,asindicatedby^29SiCPMASNMRandFT-IR.Theaveragethicknessoftheinterfaciallayerwasfoundtobeabout1nmforeachofthethreesampleswithdifferentkindsandthesameamounts(20?oforganicgroups.Thiskindofmaterialhasalsobeenprovedtopossessbothsurfaceandmassfractalstructureoftheamophousporoussilicamaterials.2001ElsevierScienceB.V.Allrightsreserved.

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简介：我们基于clocked传播门为一个布思编码器建议一个新式样计划断热的逻辑(CTGAL)。当时，在新式样，布思编码器的结构的复杂性被减少速度更多样地被改进。断热二是补充收益增殖率,乘法器,乘数蓄电池(MAC)而且一个图案基于CTGAL。计算机模拟结果显示设计电路让正确逻辑工作并且显著地与MAC的相比的更少的能源消耗基于互补金属氧化物半导体(互补金属氧化物半导体)逻辑。

简介：Compositesofcarbonaerogelandgraphiteoxide(GO)weresynthesizedusingaself-assemblymethodbasedondispersiveforces.Theirsurfacewasmodifiedbytreatmentinhydrogensulfideat650and800℃.Thesamplesobtainedwerecharacterizedbyadsorptionofnitrogen,TA-MS,XPS,potentiometrictitration,andHRTEMandtestedascatalystsforoxygenreductionreactions(ORR)inanalkalinemedium.Thesynergisticeffectofthecomposite(electricalconductivity,porosityandsurfacechemistry)leadstoagoodORRcatalyticactivity.Theonsetpotentialforthecompositeofcarbonaerogelheatedat800℃isshiftedtoamorepositivevalueandthenumberofelectrontransferwas2e-atthepotential0.68VversusRHEanditincreasedto4e-withanincreaseinthenegativevaluesofthepotential.Anexcellenttolerancetomethanolcrossoverwasalsorecorded.

简介：ItisshownthatananomalyofthespectrumtakesplaceintheinterferencefieldwhenYoung'sdouble-slitinterferenceexperimentisilluminatedbyspatiallycoherentpolychromaticlight.Specifically,drasticspectralchanges(i.e.thespectralshiftsexhibitarapidtransition)occurinthevicinityofthedarkfringes.Thepotentialapplicationsofthisspectralanomalyarealsoconsidered.

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简介：Wehavefoundthattheexcitedenergyfromthegroundstatewith1f7=2configurationtothefirstexcitedstatewith2p3=2configurationin37SisobviouslylowercomparedwiththatinnearbyN=21isotones35Si,39Arand41Ca(seeFig.1,Theinsertindicatestherelevantsingle-particleorbitsofprotonandneutron).ThisinterestingphenomenonmayresultfromthecollapseofN=28closure,whichgivesthesufficientvalencespaceforcollectivedeformationwhichcanbeenrevealedfromtheB(E2)value.Therefore,toobtaintheB(E2),weperformtheexperimentsformeasuringthelifetimeofthefirstexcitedstatein37S.

简介：Theoptimizationdesignofthepowersystemisessentialforstratosphericairshipswithparadoxicalrequirementsofhighreliabilityandlowweight.Themethodologyoforthogonalexperimentispresentedtodealwiththeproblemoftheoptimizationdesignoftheairship’spowersystem.Mathematicalmodelsofthesolararray,regenerativefuelcell,andpowermanagementsubsystem(PMS)arepresented.Thebasictheoryofthemethodoforthogonalexperimentisdiscussed,andtheselectionoffactorsandlevelsoftheexperimentandthechoiceoftheevaluationfunctionarealsorevealed.TheproposedmethodologyisvalidatedintheoptimizationdesignofthepowersystemoftheZhiYuan-2stratosphericairship.Resultsshowthattheoptimalconfigurationiseasilyobtainedthroughthismethodology.Furthermore,theoptimalconfigurationandthreesub-optimalconfigurationsareintheParetofrontierofthedesignspace.Sensitivityanalysesfortheweightandreliabilityoftheairship’spowersystemarepresented.

简介：Thispaperreportstheexperimentsofevaporationstudyin6mminnercopperdiametertubesusingHFC-134a,HCFC-22andCFC-12asworkingfluid.Theresultsshowthattheevaporationheattransfercofeeicientincreasesewiththedecreasingofinnerdiameteroftubes,AnewconceptofnondimensionaltubediameterUisproposedinthispaperforcorrectionoftheinfluenceofthetubediameterontheevaporationheattransfercoefficient.Andfurther,aconveinentempiricalcorrectionmethodispreseted.