简介:Thedegradationstrengthofsoilsundercyclicloadingisstudiedandamethodfordeter-miningthecyclicdegradationstrengthwithcyclictriaxialtestsisgiveninthepaper.Furthermore,adum-mystaticmethodforestimatingtheundrainedbearingcapacityforoffshoresoftfoundationunderwaveloadsisdeveloped.Itcanconsidertheeffectofthedifferenceofcyclicstressfordifferentpartsofthefoun-dationonboththedegradationstrengthofthefoundationsoilandthebearingcapacitysothattheesti-matedresultcanbetterreflecttherealconditionoffoundationundercyclicloading.Themethodcanbeap-pliedtoplaneandspaceproblem.
简介:Thestudyofbed-loadtransportisofgreatsignificancebothintheoryandinpractice.Thispaperdiscussesthesaltationofbed-loadsolidgrainsinflowingwater.Experimentsandtheoreticanalysishavebeenmadebymeansofhigh-speedphotographingandadvanceddataprocessingtechniquewithacombinedmethodbasedonmechanicalandstatisticaltheories.Itindicatesthatthesaltationisthemainformofthebed-loadtransportunderordinaryflowingconditions.Inthemeantime,takingsuecessivesaltationasthemod-elofbed-loadtransport,systematicanalysishasbeenmadewithregardtothekinematicpropertiesandmechanismofsaltation.ThestatisticalanalysisshowsthattheprobabilitydensityfunctionsoftherelativeheightandlengthofsaltationareinconformitywithΓ-typedistribution,whiletheprobabilitydensityfunc-tionsoftherelativevelocitiesofsaltationareinconformitywiththeGaussiandistribution.
简介:对在苏格兰教会会员省的地震的时间的装载/卸掉反应比率(LURR)的变化,伊朗,在2005年2月22日M6.4并且在Lorestan省,伊朗,在2006年3月31日M6.1,在这被推测了并且分析纸。在伊朗的区域的速度空间的扫描ofLURR在到2006年3月31日的2003年1月1日期间被进行了,与象一扇时间窗户的1年,1个月作为时间步,并且在第2004wi的LURR异常区域的比较有5.0也在下一年(2005)里被给的M≥的实际地震,它与M≥显示出那11earthquakes5.0发生在LURR异常区域当时有M≥的12地震在2005的5.0个inLURR区域。而且,在这个区域的地震活动被调查异常LURR区域的发展学习。
简介:Withthetermsoftheexactseriessolutiontakenastrialfunctions,themethodofpointcollocationwasusedtocalculatethelargedeflectionofacircularplate.Theaxisymmetricalbendingformulaeweredevelopedforthecalculationofacircularplatesubjectedtopolynomialdistributedloads,aconcentratedloadatthecenter,uniformradialforcesandmomentsalongtheedgeortheircombinations.Thesupportmaybeelastic.Thebucklingloadwascalculated.Underactionofuniformlydistributedload,centralloadortheircompoundload,solutionswerecomparedwiththoseobtainedbyothermethods.Bucklingbeyondcriticalthrustwascomparedwiththatcalculatedbythepowerseriesmethod.Themethodpresentedinthispaperhasadvantagesofwideconvergentrange,highprecisionandshortcomputingtime.Moreover,thecomputingtimeisnearlyindependentofthecomplexityoftheloads.
简介:Thisworkpresentsanewanalyticalmethodtoanalyzetheinfluenceofreactionpilesonthetestpileresponseinastaticloadtest.Inourmethod,theinteractiveeffectbetweensoilandpileissimulatedusingindependentspringsandthesheardisplacementmethodisadoptedtoanalyzetheinfluenceofreactionpilesontestpileresponse.Moreover,theinfluenceoftheshelteringeffectbetweenreactionpilesandtestpileonthetestpileresponseistakenintoaccount.Twocasesareanalyzedtoverifytherationalityandefficiencyofthepresentmethod.Thismethodcanbeeasilyextendedtoanonlinearresponseofaninfluencedtestpileembeddedinamultilayeredsoil,andthevalidityisalsodemonstratedusingcentrifugemodeltestsandacomputerprogrampresentedintheliterature.Thepresentanalysesindicatethattheproposedmethodwillleadtoanunderestimationofthetestpilesettlementinastaticloadtestiftheinfluenceofthepresenceofreactionpilesonthetestpileresponseisneglected.
简介:AbstractBackground:Chronic total occlusion (CTO) is a critical and unique subgroup of coronary lesions. This study aimed to investigate the correlation between the Selvester QRS score and late gadolinium enhancement cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (LGE-CMRI) in quantifying myocardial scarring to provide a simple and feasible method for treating CTO.Methods:The medical records of 134 patients with absolute CTO who underwent coronary angiography between May 1, 2014 and December 30, 2017 were retrospectively reviewed. All patients were grouped according to the CTO location (right coronary artery [RCA] CTO, left artery descending [LAD] CTO, left circumflex [LCX] CTO, and multivessel CTO groups). The degree of myocardial scarring was determined according to the Selvester QRS score and using the LGE-CMRI. All patients were followed up for at least 12 months.Results:Among the 62 CTO patients, 55 had occlusion of a single vessel and seven had occlusion of multiple vessels, of which 27 (43.55%) were in the RCA CTO group, 16 (25.81%) in the LAD CTO group, 12 (19.35%) in the LCX CTO group, and 7 (11.29%) in the multivessel CTO group. The area under the receiver operating characteristic curve for the QRS score that was used to determine the degree of myocardial scarring was 0.806, with a sensitivity and specificity of 94.7% and 42.1%, respectively. The Selvester QRS score and LGE-CMRI measures of scar size were correlated in the RCA CTO, LCX CTO, and multivessel CTO groups (r = 0.466, 0.593, and 0.775, respectively).Conclusion:The Selvester QRS score was feasible for detecting myocardial scarring in patients with CTO.
简介:ObjectiveToevaluatereliabilityandsafetyofAngio-sealhemostasisdeviceappliedtothefemoralarterialpuncturesiteafterpercutaneouscoronaryintervention(PCI).MethodsIn40patientsafterPCIinourinstituteduringtheperiodbetweenMay2002andDecember2003,Angio-sealdevicewereusedtosealthefemoralarterialpuncturesite.ResultsAlltheAngiosealdevicesweresuccessfullydeployedin40patients(successfulrate;100%);themeantimetohemostasiswas45±12sec;themeantimetoambulateafterangiosealclosurewas1.9?.5hours.Nomajorgroinandsystemiccomplicationwasobserved.Therewasminorgroinoozingin2casesandsmallhemotomain1patient.ConclusionsAngio-sealclosuredeviceofthefemoralarterypuncturesiteafterapercutaneouscoronaryprocedureissafe.Itcanshortenthetimetohemostasis,leadstoearlymobilization,andreducegroincomplication.Thedisadvantageisrelativelyexpensive.
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简介:Resultsofanexperimentalstudyontheeffectsofdifferentconcentrationsofwashloadonthesizeofbedfeaturesandresistancetoflowinalaboratoryflumearepresented.Theexperimentswerecarriedoutunderdifferenthydraulicconditionsina30mlong,0.204mwideand0.5mdeeptiltingflumeunderclearwaterconditionandinthepresenceofdifferentconcentrationofwashloadintheflow.Thebedmaterialusedconsistedofuniformsedimentofsize0.96mm.Analysisofthedataindicatesthatthecharacteristicsofthebedfeatureschangeandfrictionfactorincreasesinthepresenceofdifferentconcentrationofwashloadintheflow.Thereasonsforchangesinthecharacteristicsofthebedfeaturesandincreaseinfrictionfactorinthepresenceofwashloadareidentifiedandarelationshipforpredictingfrictionfactorinthepresenceofwashloadhasbeenestablished.
简介:肝炎B病毒(HBV)感染是使世界范围的3.5亿个人担心的一个全球公共健康问题。有长期的肝炎B(CHB)的个人在开发肝肝硬化,肝的补偿不全和hepatocellular癌的增加的风险。为了维持,无法发现的病毒的负担减少长期的感染复杂并发症。没有治疗,根除HBV感染。当前的药是昂贵的,与不利事件被联系,并且具有有限功效。当前的指南试着标准化临床的实践。不过,争吵与CHB关于无征状的病人的管理留下,并且什么是肝炎Be抗原(HBeAg)与正常丙氨酸aminotransferase积极是病毒的负担的截止价值区分HBeAg否定的CHB病人和不活跃的搬运人。我们详细讨论DNA水平为什么独自不是足够的开始CHB的治疗。
简介:Thispaperintroducesofthedevelopmentandapplica-tionofheavilyburnedmullitedbrickwithhighreractorinessunderloadlowcreep,whichismadeofandalusiefineandcoarsegrains(asaggregate),highaluminabauxiteproducedinYangquancounty,clayproducedinGuangxiprovine,industrialaluminapowderandsilliman-itepowder(asmatrixmaterial)andalittleamountofad-ditivesandbondedwithsyntheticbond.
简介:ObjectiveTounderstandthegeneticloadintheChinesepopulationforimprovementindiagnosis,preventionandrehabilitationofdeafness.MethodsDNAsamples,immortalizedcelllinesaswellasdetailedclinicalandaudiometricdatawerecollectedthroughanationalgeneticresourcescollectingnetwork.Twoconventionalgeneticapproacheswereusedinthestudies.LinkageanalysisinXchromosomeandautosomeswithmicrosatellitemarkerswereperformedinlargefamiliesforgenemappingandpositionalcloningofnovelgenes.CandidategeneapproachwasusedforscreeningthemtDNA12SrRNA,GJB2andSLC26A4mutationsinpopulation-basedsamples.ResultsAtotalof2,572Chinesehearinglossfamiliesorsporadiccaseswerecharacterizedinthereportedstudies,includingsevenX-linked,oneY-linked,28largeandmultiplexautosomaldominanthearinglossfamilies,607simplexautosomalrecessivehereditaryhearinglossfamilies,100mitochondrialinheritancefamilies,147GJB2inducedhearinglosscases,230caseswithenlargedvestibularaqueduct(EVA)syndrome,169sporadiccaseswithauditoryneuropathy,and1,283sporadicsensorineuralhearinglosscases.Throughlinkageanalysisorsequenceanalysis,twoX-linkedfamilieswerefoundtransmittingtwonovelmutationsinthePOU3F4gene,whileanotherX-linkedfamilywasmappedontoanovellocus,nominatedasAUNX1(auditoryneuropathy,X-linkedlocus1).TheonlyY-linkedfamilywasmappedontotheDFNY1locus(Y-linkedlocus1,DFNY1).Eightofthe28autosomaldominantfamilieswerelinkedtovariousautosomalloci.Inpopulationgeneticsstudies,2,567familialcasesandsporadicpatientsweresubjectedtomutationscreeningforthreecommonhearinglossgenes:mtDNA12SrRNA1555G,GJB2andSLC26A4.TheauditoryneuropathycasesinoursampleswerescreenedforOTOFgenemutations.ConclusionsThesedatashowthattheChinesepopulationhasageneticloadonhereditaryhearingloss.Establishingpersonalizedsurveillanceandpreventionmodelsforhearing
简介:Asetofcouplingexperimentalinstrumentwasdesignedtostudythetransportpropertiesofchlorideioninconcreteundersimultaneouscouplingactionoffatigueloadandenvironmentalfactors.Firstlythewater-saturatedperformanceofmodernconcretewasinvestigated,thendiffusionperformanceofchlorideionunderdifferentstresslevelsanddifferenttemperaturewerestudiedrespectively;meanwhile,thetime-dependentbehaviorofthechlorideiondiffusioninconcretewasalsoresearched.Theresultsshowedthatthesaturationdegreeofconcretecanreachashighas99%.Besides,diffusioncoefficientofchlorideionincreasedwithincreasingofthestresslevelandtemperature,andwhenthestresslevelandtemperatureareat0.6and60℃respectively,thediffusioncoefficientis6.3×10-14m2/s,moreoverthediffusioncoefficientofchlorideioninconcretedecreasedwithtimeunderthesimultaneouscouplingactionoffatigueloadandenvironmentfactors.
简介:ThepresentpaperinvestigatesthedynamicresponseoffiniteTimoshenkobeamsrestingonasixparameterfoundationsubjectedtoamovingload.ItisforthefirsttimethattheGalerkinmethodanditsconvergencearestudiedfortheresponseofaTimoshenkobeamsupportedbyanonlinearfoundation.ThenonlinearPasternakfoundationisassumedtobecubic.Therefore,theefectsofthesheardeformablebeamsandthesheardeformationoffoundationsareconsideredatthesametime.TheGalerkinmethodisutilizedfordiscretizingthenonlinearpartialdifferentialgoverningequationsoftheforcedvibration.ThedynamicresponsesofTimoshenkobeamsaredeterminedviathefourth-orderRunge–Kuttamethod.Moreover,theefectsofdiferenttruncationtermsonthedynamicresponsesofaTimoshenkobeamrestingonacomplexfoundationarediscussed.ThenumericalinvestigationsshowsthatthedynamicresponseofTimoshenkobeamssupportedbyelasticfoundationsneedssuperhigh-ordermodes.Furthermore,thesystemparametersarecomparedtodeterminethedependenceoftheconvergencesoftheGalerkinmethod.
简介:One-dimensionalringpowersystemisdiscreditedtoanumberofnodeseachcontainingageneratorwithinternalreactanceandloadbranchofresistanceandreactancewithacertainpowerfactor.Whenadisturbanceoccursatanymachineinthepowersystem,simulativeanalysisisperformedtoverifyhowthevariationofloadpowerfactoraffectingthebehaviorofelectromechanicalwavepropagationbyusingtheMATLABpackage,fromwhichdifferentsituationsarepresentedanddiscussed.Theseresultsshowthetypeofloadhasnoeffectonthebehaviorofelectromechanicalwavepropagation.