简介：为适应扩招形势下一般院校大学物理课程群建设的要求，进行了大学物理分层次系列课程开放、互动的讨论式教学研究与实践。对于基本层次、必要层次、拓延和辅助层次的教学，按照。加强经典、分散近代、联系工程与历史”基本思路．在不同的系列课程中进行不同开放形式、不同互动程度的讨论式教学。实践表明，谈教学方式天太提高了学生学习的兴趣，进而为提离创新能力、学习能力和教学效果创造了必要条件。

简介：WeinvestigateindetailtheeffectsofR-parityleptonnumberviolationonthedecay~↑b1→b~↑x1^0intheR-parityviolatingminimalsupersymmetricstandardmodel(Rp-MSSM)underthepresentexperimentalconstraintsonRpparameters.Inournumericalcalculationsweconsidertwocasesofinputparametersofthesquarkandsleptonsectors,MsquarkMslepton,forcomparison.TheresultsshowthattherelativeR-parityviolatingcorrectionisnotverysensitivetothemassofthelightestneutralino-0↑x1andthedegenerateR-parityviolatingcouplingparameterλ2′,butstronglydependsonMsquark,Mslepton,tanβandthedegenerateR-parityviolatingcouplingparameterλ1′.Therelativecorrectionisabout-4～3%andcanexceed-6%insomeregionofparameterspace.Therefore,preciseexperimentanalysesonthedecay~↑b1→b~↑x1^0mayprovideaprobeoftheR-parityviolation.

简介：Wehavefoundthattheexcitedenergyfromthegroundstatewith1f7=2configurationtothefirstexcitedstatewith2p3=2configurationin37SisobviouslylowercomparedwiththatinnearbyN=21isotones35Si,39Arand41Ca(seeFig.1,Theinsertindicatestherelevantsingle-particleorbitsofprotonandneutron).ThisinterestingphenomenonmayresultfromthecollapseofN=28closure,whichgivesthesufficientvalencespaceforcollectivedeformationwhichcanbeenrevealedfromtheB(E2)value.Therefore,toobtaintheB(E2),weperformtheexperimentsformeasuringthelifetimeofthefirstexcitedstatein37S.

简介：Theoptimizationdesignofthepowersystemisessentialforstratosphericairshipswithparadoxicalrequirementsofhighreliabilityandlowweight.Themethodologyoforthogonalexperimentispresentedtodealwiththeproblemoftheoptimizationdesignoftheairship’spowersystem.Mathematicalmodelsofthesolararray,regenerativefuelcell,andpowermanagementsubsystem(PMS)arepresented.Thebasictheoryofthemethodoforthogonalexperimentisdiscussed,andtheselectionoffactorsandlevelsoftheexperimentandthechoiceoftheevaluationfunctionarealsorevealed.TheproposedmethodologyisvalidatedintheoptimizationdesignofthepowersystemoftheZhiYuan-2stratosphericairship.Resultsshowthattheoptimalconfigurationiseasilyobtainedthroughthismethodology.Furthermore,theoptimalconfigurationandthreesub-optimalconfigurationsareintheParetofrontierofthedesignspace.Sensitivityanalysesfortheweightandreliabilityoftheairship’spowersystemarepresented.

简介：Thispaperreportstheexperimentsofevaporationstudyin6mminnercopperdiametertubesusingHFC-134a,HCFC-22andCFC-12asworkingfluid.Theresultsshowthattheevaporationheattransfercofeeicientincreasesewiththedecreasingofinnerdiameteroftubes,AnewconceptofnondimensionaltubediameterUisproposedinthispaperforcorrectionoftheinfluenceofthetubediameterontheevaporationheattransfercoefficient.Andfurther,aconveinentempiricalcorrectionmethodispreseted.

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简介：Lithiumsulfurbattery(LSB)offersseveraladvantagessuchasveryhighenergydensity,low-cost,andenvironmental-friendliness.However,itsuffersfromseriousdegradationofitsreversiblecapacitybecauseofthedissolutionofreactionintermediates,lithiumpolysulfides,intotheelectrolyte.Tosolvethislimitation,therearemanystudiesusinggraphene-basedmaterialsduetotheirexcellentmechanicalstrengthandhighconductivity.Comparedwithgraphene,grapheneoxide(GO)containsvariousoxygenfunctionalgroups,whichenhancethereactionwithlithiumpolysulfides.Here,weinvestigatedthepositiveeffectofusingGOmixedwithcarbonblackontheperformanceofcathodeinLSB.WehaveobservedasmallerdropofcapacityinGOmixedsulfurcathode.Wefurtherdemonstratethatthemechanisticoriginofreversibilityimprovement,asconfirmedthroughCVandRamanspectra,canbeexplainedbythestabilizationofsulfurinlithiumpolysulfideintermediatesbyoxygenfunctionalgroupsofGOtopreventdissolution.Ourfindingssuggestthattheuseofgrapheneoxide-basedcathodeisapromisingroutetosignificantlyimprovethereversibilityofcurrentLSB.

简介：Thecombustionperformanceoftheboilerlargelydependsonthecoaltype.Lotsofexperimentalresearchshowsthatdifferentfuelshavedifferentcombustioncharacteristics.ItisobviousthatfuelwillchangethewholeoperatingperformanceofCirculatingFluidizedBedCombustion(CFBC).Weknoweveninapilot-scalerunningboiler,themeasurementofsomeparametersisdifficultandcostly.Therefore,wedevelopedthewayofsimulationtoevaluatethecombustionperformanceofChinesecoalsinCFB,Thesimulationresultsshowthat,differentcoalswillresultindifferentcoalparticlediameterandcominutiondependingontheirmineralcomponentandthechangewillaffectthedistributionofashinCFBCsystem.Inaword.thecomputationalresultsareinaccordancewithexperimentalresultsqualitativelybuttherearesomedifferencesquantitatively.

简介：在吝啬地的三地点的BoseHubbard模型以内，偶极的bosonic气体与的通道动力学一周期性地，散布的s波浪的调整被调查。系统经历通道(CDT)的协调破坏转移在下邻居偶极子偶极子相互作用，所在地的相互作用和散布的调制s波浪之中源于相关效果的复杂、富有的协调通道(CT)。特别地，为产生CT(CDT)散布的调制s波浪的区域是最宽(最狭窄)什么时候所在地的相互作用和下邻居偶极子偶极子相互作用一些相关与通道精力和系统的相互作用精力有关仔细珍视，它是。为出现CDT的相关的值能理论上从通道精力和系统的相互作用精力被获得。

简介：采用与示波器同步的扫描场探测光磁共振，使光磁共振信号稳定；选择扫场的同一点(最好选在峰点或谷点)作参考点。有利于结合实际情况测地磁场水平分量BE11。

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简介：利用TCAD仿真技术,研究了电离总剂量辐射陷阱电荷对0.18μmN沟道MOSFET转移特性的影响.构建了0.18μmN沟道MOSFET的三维仿真结构,获得了在电离总剂量（totalionizingdose,TID）效应影响下,负栅压偏置时器件中电流密度的分布情况.分析了器件浅槽隔离层（shallowtrenchisolation,STI）中氧化物陷阱电荷和界面态陷阱电荷对器件泄漏电流的影响.仿真计算了N-MOSFET的转移特性,仿真结果与辐照试验结果受辐照影响的趋势基本一致,为深亚微米MOS器件的总剂量辐射效应的损伤机制提供了一种分析手段.

简介：Atheoreticaldesignispresentedfora1×Mwavelength-selectiveswitch（WSS）thatroutesanyoneofNincomingwavelengthsignalstoanyoneofMoutputports.Thisplanaron-chipdevicecomprisesofa1×Ndemultiplexer,agroupofNswitching'trees'actuatedbyelectro-opticalorthermo-opticalmeans,andanM-foldsetofN×1multiplexers.Treesutilize1×2switches.TheWSSinsertionlossisproportionalto(log2（M+N+1）)Alongwithcrosstalkfromtrees,crosstalkispresentateachcross-illuminatedwaveguideintersectionwithintheWSS,andthereareatmostN-1suchcrossingsperpath.TheselossandcrosstalkpropertieswilllikelyplaceapracticallimitofN=M=16upontheWSSsize.Byconstrainingthe1×2switchingenergyto1fJ∕bit,wefindthatresonant,narrowband1×2switchesarerequired.The1×2devicesproposedherearenanobeamMach–Zehndersandasymmetriccontra-directionalcouplerswithgratingassistance.

简介：主反射镜的口径大小与结构形式在极大程度上决定了空间望远镜的技术难度与经济成本。为了实现更高的空间分辨率与更强的信息收集能力，各国研制的空间望远镜主反射镜的口径朝着越来越大的趋势发展，从“哈勃空间望远镜”（HST）的2.4m，到“新世界观测者空间望远镜”（NWO）的4m，甚至到“先进技术大口径空间望远镜”（ATLAST）的8m，无不体现了对超大口径空间观测能力的追求。而单块式主镜凭借其支撑技术的可靠性与经济性，正成为超大口径空间望远镜的首选。通过对国外研制的超大口径空间望远镜的论述与分析，探讨了目前空间望远镜中超大口径主反射镜的关键技术与发展方向。针对目前国内运载能力与光学制造加工能力的极限，提出了建造基于3.5m口径主镜的空间望远镜设想。

简介：Amolybdenumdisulfide（MoS2）saturableabsorberwasfabricatedbythermallydecomposingtheammoniumthiomolybdate.ByusingtheMoS2absorber,acompactdiode-pumpedpassivelyQ-switchedTm:GdVO4laserhasbeendemonstrated.AstableQ-switchedlaserwithrepetitionratesfrom25.58to48.09kHzwasachieved.Maximumaverageoutputpowerwas100mWwiththeshortestpulsedurationof0.8μs.Maximumpulseenergyis2.08μJatcenterof1902nm.

简介：近三、四十年，物理学有了长足的进展，其进展的速度，令人目不暇接，但在我们工科大学物理课中，却很少有所反映，为了使工科大学生对这些物理学的进展有所了解，我系王燕生、余迎新、郝州栋、赵宝华等四位老师，于1990-1991学年度，在全院范围内举办了“物理学前沿系列讲座”，讲座共分八个专题进行，这八个专题是：

简介：TP212.142003032080基于CMOS图像传感器的成像系统设计=ImagingsystemdesignbasedonCMOSimagesensors[刊,中]/宋勇(北京理工大学信息工程学院.北京(100081)),郝群…∥光学技术.—2002,28(3).—253-254,256以OV5116CMOS图像传感器为例,讨论了基于CMOS图像传感器的成像系统的电路设计方法及系统设计中应注意的问题;通过对CMOS图像传感器外围电路的优化设计,实现了成像系统的微型化和轻量化。图2表1参5(方舟)

简介：TP2122004032130光波导三向力触觉传感技术中的二维与三维有限元模型分析=AnalysisofplanarandtriaxialFEAmodelinopticalwave-guidedthree-axistactilesensingtechnology[刊.中]/潘英俊(重庆大学光电技术及系统教育部重点实验室.重庆(400044)),刘嘉敏∥电子测量与仪器学报.—2003,17