简介:建立糖原合成激酶-3β(GSK-3β)抑制剂的三维构效关系,可预测新的糖原合成激酶-3β抑制剂.通过确定分子的药效构象,与选定的模板分子进行叠合,采用比较分子力场分析法(CoMFA)和比较分子相似性指数分析法(CoMSIA)分别建立38个糖原合成激酶-3β抑制剂的3D-QSAR模型.比较分子力场分析法所建立的模型的决定系数q2=0.711,非交叉验证系数r2=0.887,标准偏差ES=0.411,显著系数F=109.856;比较分子相似性指数分析法所建立模型的决定系数q2=0.605,非交叉验证系数r2=0.931,标准偏差ES=0.326,显著系数F=122.122.该模型在一定程度上反映了结合部位的性质要求,解释马来酰胺类抑制剂的构效关系,具有较好的预测能力.
简介:Rare-earthcompoundsolidsuperacidSO42-/TiO2/La3+wasprepared.Itscatalyticactivitywasexaminedunderdifferentsyntheticconditionsfortheesterificationofpropanoicacidandn-butylalcoholasprobingreaction.Theoptimumconditionswerealsofound,whichwerethepH=8,thedepositingtimewas24h,themassfractionofLa(NO3)3usedinsolidsuperacidwas5%,theconcentrationofH2SO4was1.25mol/L,thesoakingtimeinH2SO4was16handthecalciningtemperaturewas500°C.TheethyloleatewassynthesizedfromoleicacidandethanolinthepresenceofSO42-/TiO2/La3+.Theoptimumreactionconditionswereobtainedwhichwerethereactiontimewas6h,molarratioofoleicacidtoethanolwas1:4andthemassfractionofcatalystwas4%.
简介:Afacilegreenlow-costcontrollablehydrothermal-thermalconversion(HTC)processfortheuniformhighaspectratioCaSiO3nanowireshasbeendevelopedusingabundantCaCl2·2H2OandNa2SiO3·9H2Oasrawmaterialswithoutanyorganicadditive.Thenanowiresexhibitedatransparentcharacteristicfromtheultraviolettovisibleregion,andtheCaSiO3:1.2%Tb3+nanophosphorswithwellpreserved1DmorphologydemonstratedstronggreenluminescencewithCIEcoordinatesof(x=0.3144,y=0.5912).Thepresentworkdefinitelyrevealsthenanowiresasapromisingstructureandfunctionintegratedhostcandidateforgreen-emittingluminescentmaterialsinlightdisplaysystemsandoptoelectronicdevices.
简介:Anefficientsynthesisoffunctionalized4H-chromenesbythetandemreactionofb,g-unsaturatedaketoesterswith2-naphthols,1-naphthols,and1,3-dihydroxynaphthaleneshasbeenaccomplishedwithhighselectivityandexcellentyieldsinthepresenceofacatalyticamountofbismuthtriflate[Bi(OTf)3,5mol%]undermildconditions.Thefunctionalized4H-chromenesynthesisandourprevious2Hchromenehemiacetalsynthesiscouldcomplementeachothertoenrichreactiondiversity.
简介:有核心壳的合成nanoparticles组织的Cross-linked-cyclodextrinpolymer/Fe3O4在carboxymethyl-cyclodextrin的表面上经由生气连接反应被准备(厘米--CD)在-cyclodextrin的修改Fe3O4nanoparticles由把epichlorohydrin用作crosslinking的碱的答案代理人。准备合成nanoparticles的形态学,结构和磁性被传播电子显微镜学(TEM)调查,Fourier变换红外线(FTIR)spectrometry,X光检查衍射(XRD)测量,thermogravimetric分析(TGA)和颤动的样品magnetometry(VSM)分别地。
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简介:利用室温液相还原、晶种生长的方法,成功的制备了大小形貌均一、性能稳定且具有磁性的Fe3O4@Cu2O复合纳米粒子,并且对制备的Fe3O4@Cu2O纳米粒子进行了光催化性能的研究.在以紫外光为光源的照射下,合成的Fe3O4@Cu2O纳米粒子对有机染料甲基蓝溶液起到很好的降解作用.更重要的是,在外加磁场的作用下,Fe3O4@Cu2O纳米粒子容易回收,具有良好的可循环利用性能.
简介:Thecrystalandmolecularstructuresof[(C3H7O)2PS2]2(CCDCNo.217201)weredeterminedbymeansofX-raycrystallography.ItcrystallizedinatriclinicsystemwithspacegroupP1^-andlatticeparametersa=0.82794(3)nm,b=0.84764(2)nm,c=0.85034(3)nm,α=97.78(3)°β=110.77(3)°,γ=94.95(3)°,V=0.54701(9)nm^3,Z=1.Inthismolecule,thetwodiisopropyldithiophosphategroups,[(C3H7O)2PS2]2,whichareparalleltoeachother,arelinkedbyanS--Sbondandthereexistinversioncentersinthemolecule,Inthestructure,theP=Sbondsinthetwodithiophosphateunitsaretrans-orientedtoeachother.
简介:用分子对接和三维全息原子场作用矢量方法对36个来曲唑类衍生物和34个阿那曲唑类衍生物与芳香化酶的作用模式进行了研究,建立了三维定量构效关系模型,并在分子水平上阐述了其结合机制.运用多元线性回归(MLR)建模,同时采用内部及外部双重验证的办法对所得模型稳定性能进行深入分析和检验.MLR建模的复相关系数(Rcum)、留一法交互校验复相关系数(QCV)和外部样本校验复相关系数(Qext)分别为0.863,0.782,0.796和0.931,0.825和0.641.预测模型具有良好的稳定性和预测能力.采用AutoDock4.2软件对药物与受体之间的结合方式进行了研究.运用这些信息能为进一步设计合成强效芳香化酶抑制剂,或筛选潜在的具有更强抑制活性的天然化合物提供帮助.
简介:利用L-脯氨酸催化的5-氯水杨醛(1)与6-甲基-4-羟基吡喃酮(2)的缩合反应及硫酸铜催化下与1,3-二甲基-5-氨基吡唑(3)的串联反应,合成得到了10-氯-1,3-二甲基-5-(2-氧代丙基)色烯并[4,3-d]吡唑并[3,4-b]吡啶-6(3H)-酮(4)和10-氯-5-二乙氧基甲基-1,3-二甲基色烯并[4,3-d]吡唑并[3,4-b]吡啶-6(3H)-酮(5).化合物5的结构通过单晶X射线衍射法确定:晶体属于三斜晶系,空间群P-1;相对分子质量Mr=803.68;晶胞参数a=1.03160(10)nm,b=1.42900(13)nm,c=1.44268(15)nm;V=1.9448(3)nm~3;Z=2;晶胞密度Dc=1.372g/cm~3;吸收系数μ=0.228mm-1;单胞中电子的数目F(000)=840.晶体结构用直接法解出,经全矩阵最小二乘法对原子参数进行修正,最终的偏离因子为R=0.0681,wR=0.2051.在晶体结构中色烯环与吡啶环及吡唑环近似于共平面.
简介:AseriesofmesoporousCu-Mn-Al2O3(CMA)materialswassynthesizedatmoderatetemperatureandtheirstructureswerecharacterizedbyXRD,N2physicaladsorptionandTPRtechniques.Itwasfoundthatusingmetalcomplexion[Cu(NH3)42+-Mn(NH3)62+]asrawmaterialsiseasiertoformgood-structuremesoporousCu-Mn-Al2O3materialsthanusingitsnitratesalt[Cu(NO3)2-Mn(NO3)2].TheTPRtestsresultsindicatethatCuOandMnOxwerehomogeneouslydispersedinthemesoporousmaterials.TheircatalyticapplicationtopreferentialcatalyticoxidationofCOinahydrogen-richstreamwasstudied.TheactivityvariesintheorderofCMA(1:1,molarratio)>CMA(1:2)>CMA(2:1)>CMA(CP)>CMA(1:0)≈CMA(0:1).TheCMA(1:0)andCMA(0:1)haveloweractivitycomparedtoothersamples,implyingthatthereexistedcoordinationeffectbetweenCu-Mninthesamples.TheselectivityvariedintheorderofCMA(0:1)≥CMA(1:2)>CMA(1:1)>CMA(2:1)>CMA(1:0)athighertemperature(≥120°C),indicatingthatincreasingtheCucontentenhancedtheconversionofH2.ThesampleCMA(CP)madebycoprecipitationmethodhasalowerCOoxidationactivityandselectivitythanitscounter-partsofmesoporousCu-Mn-Al2O3materials[CMA(1:2)],thisattributedtothelowersurfaceareaoftheformerandpoorinteractionofCuOwithMnOx.
简介:利用电介质的平均能带模型计算了PrBa2Cu3O7的化学键参数,得到Cu(1)-O键的人价性为0.41,Cu(2)-O键的平均共价性为0.28,应用由共价性和要化率定义的化学环境因子计算了^57Fe在PrBa2Cu3O7中的Mossbauer同质异能位移,确定了^57Fe在PrBa2Cu3O7中的价态和占位情况。
简介:Wehavesuccessfullysynthesized1-(2′-Phenyl)cycloproply1-2,3-epoxypropan-1-ol3,whichwillbeappliedtothekineticsstudyofoxiranylcarbinylradical.