简介:Inthispaper,weproposeaneffectiveVLSIarchitectureofsub-pixelinterpolationformotioncompensationintheAVSHDTVdecoder.Toutilizethesimilararithmeticaloperationsof15lumasub-pixelpositions,threetypesofinterpolationfiltersareproposed.Asimplifiedmultiplierispresentedduetothelimitedrangeofinputinthechromainterpolationprocess.Toimprovetheprocessingthroughput,aparallelandpipelinedcomputingarchitectureisadopted.Thesimulationresultsshowthattheproposedhardwareimplementationcansatisfythereal-timeconstraintfortheAVSHDTV(1920×1088)30fpsdecoderbyoperatingat108MHzwith38.18klogicgates.Meanwhile,itcostsonly216cyclestoaccomplishonemacroblock,whichmeanstheBframesub-pixelinterpolationcanberealizedbyusingonlyonesetoftheproposedarchitectureunderreal-timeconstraints.
简介:SincethedesignstudiesofsolidtritiumbreederblanketmodelshavebeenperformedbyJapanandEUC,andtheirTBMdesignoptionsforITERhavebeenproposed.InordertodesignourTBMblanketoptionswithChineseresearchbasesandexperiences,wechoseliquidlithiumorlithium-leadasthetritiumbreedingmaterialsforourTBMblanketoptions.Howeverthethicknessoffirstwallisusuallyonlyafewcentimeters,
简介:Boilingheattransferprocessisanalyzedinamoderatenarrowspaceconsistedoftwohorizontalplates,Themaindifferencebetweenthisprocessandtheconventionalunconfinedpoolboilingistheliquidsupplymechanismwhichisabsolutelypreventedbythegrowthofcoalescencebubblealongwiththeheatedsurfaceinthenarrowspace.Asaresult,themacrolayerbecomesthinnerduetotheevaporationoftheindividualbubbleswithinthemacrolayerduringtheperiodofbubblecoalescence,withorwithoutdryoutthatdependsonboththegapsizeofnarrowspaceandthesizeofheatedsurface.Foraspecifiedsizeoftheheatedsurface,theinitialthicknessoftheliquidlayerhasacriticalvaluewhichapproachesaconstantwhilethespaceheightislargerthanacriticalvalue.Theindividualbubblebehaviorsandtheheattransfercanbeconsideredasthesameasthatintheunconfinedpoolboiling,ifthespacegapislarge,However,theindividualbubblesdonotgenerateinthelastperiodofthebubblecoalescenceandalowermaximumheatfluxwillberesultedifthespacegapisreduced.Insuchacase,themacrolayerisdryout.
简介:Bystudyingthetraditionalspectralreflectancereconstructionmethod,spectralreflectanceandtherelativespectralpowerdistributionofalightingsourcearesparselydecomposed,andtheorthogonalpropertyoftheprincipalcomponentorthogonalbasisisusedtoeliminatebasis;thenspectralreflectancedataareobtainedbysolvingasparsecoefficient.Aftertheoreticalanalysis,thespectralreflectancereconstructionbasedonsparsepriorknowledgeoftheprincipalcomponentorthogonalbasisbyasingle-pixeldetectoriscarriedoutbysoftwaresimulationandexperiment.Itcanreducethecomplexityandcostofthesystem,andhascertainsignificancefortheimprovementofmultispectralimageacquisitiontechnology.
简介:Floorplan,clocknetworkandpowerplanarecrucialstepsindeepsub-micronsystem-on-chipdesign.Anoveldi-agonalfloorplanisintegratedtoenhancethedatasharingbetweendifferentcoresinsystem-on-chip.Customclocknetworkcon-taininghand-adjustedbuffersandvariableroutingrulesisconstructedtorealizebalancedsynchronization.EffectivepowerplanconsideringbothIRdropandelectromigrationachieveshighutilizationandmaintainspowerintegrityinourMediaSoC.Usingsuchmethods,deepsub-microndesignchallengesaremanagedunderafastprototypingmethodology,whichgreatlyshortensthedesigncycle.
简介:Aninversemethodispresentedforestimatingtheunknownboundaryincidentradiationheatfluxononesideofone-dimensionalsemitransparentplanarslabwithsemitransparentboundariesfromtheknowledgeoftheradiationintensitiesexitingfromtheotherside.Theinverseproblemissolvedusingconjugategradientmethodofminimizationbasedondiscreteordinatesmethod(DOM)ofradiativetransferequation.TheequationsofsensitivitycoefficientsarederivedandeasilysolvedbyDOM,withtheresultthatthecomplicatednumericaldifferentiationcommonlyusedinsolvingsensitivitycoefficientsisavoided.Theeffectsofanisotropicscattering,absorptioncoefficient,scatteringcoefficient,boundaryreflectivity,fluidtemperatureoutsidetheboundaries,convectionheattransfercoefficients,conductioncoefficientofsemitransparentmediaandslabthicknessontheaccuracyoftheinverseanalysisareinvestigated.Theresultsshowthattheboundaryincidentradiationheatfluxcanbeestimatedaccurately,evenwithnoisydata.
简介:Theflux-weakeningperformanceofapermanentmagnetbrushlessACdrivewasinvestigatedusingbothfloating-pointandfixed-pointDSPcontrollers.Asignificantcurrentoscillationwasobservedwhenthedrivewasoperatedathigh-speedintheflux-weakeningmodewiththefixed-pointDSP.Theinvestigationshowedthatthiswasduetotheon-linecompensationofthewindingresistancevoltagedropandquantisationerrorsassociatedwiththefixed-pointarchitectureoftheDSP.Asimplelook-uptableschemeisproposedtoeliminatetheoscillationandtoachieveextendedflux-weakeningcapability.
简介:我们为创造在在超导的流动qubit附近放的二个分开的氮空缺中心旋转整体之间的宏观的纠缠的协调状态建议一个潜在地实际的计划。通过集体磁性的联合并且在里面流动qubit的situtunability,旋转整体的任意的纠缠的协调状态能从流动qubit和旋转整体的decoherence在影响下面与高成功可能性被完成。试验性的可行性和挑战用当前可得到的技术被认为正当。