学科分类
/ 19
365 个结果
  • 简介:TheantibacterialeffectofcarryingsilverB2O3-SiO2-Na2Oglassmaterialwasstudiedbymeansofantibacterialring,nephelometery,MICvalue,thinfilmattachmentandmicrocalorimetry,respectively.TheexperimentalresultsoffivekindsofantibacterialtestmethodsarealmostidenticalandcanverifythatcarryingsilverB2O3-SiO2-Na2Oglassmaterialexertsanexcellentantibacterialperformance.Antibacterialringandnephelometeryaresimple,quick,buttheprecisionisrestrictive.MICvalue,thinfilmattachmentmethodandmicrocalorimetrycanquantitativelycomparetheantibacterialeffectsoftheantibacterialglassmaterial.Comparedwiththetraditionalmicrobetestmethods,themicrocalorimetrycananalyzetheinhibitingeffectofthecell'sgrowthandmetabolismontheantibacterialglassmaterialbymonitoringthethermaleffectcontinuouslyandautomatically.

  • 标签: 抗菌玻璃 镀银 B2O3-SiO2-Na2O MIC价值 比浊计
  • 简介:PositronannihilationbehaviorshavebeenstudiedinthesinglephaseNd2Fe14BmagnetandthenanocompositeNd2Fe14B/α-Femagnet,preparedbymeltspinning.Theresultsshowedthatthenumberofvacancy-clusteratgrainboundariesincreaseswithincreasingannealingtemperatureforthebothtypesofmagnets.Theincreaseofthiskindofdefectcanimprovethecoercivityof

  • 标签: 正电子歼灭 单阶磁性 ND2FE14B 磁铁
  • 简介:Throughmeasuringthecoefficientoflinearexpansion,thestructureandpropertiesoftheLi2O-Al2O3-SiO2lowexpansionglassceramicscontainingB2O3arestudiedbyJRandXRD.ItisshoutnthattheIRmethodisefficientinthestudyoftheglass-ceramicsstructure.Thereisa"Boronabnormality"inthesystemwhichhasanimportantinfluenceonthepropertiesoftheglass-ceramics.

  • 标签: boron ABNORMALITY LI2O-AL2O3-SIO2 system glass ceramics
  • 简介:SiO2-B2O3-Al2O3-CaO在低sintering温度使契约成玻璃,高力量被讨论。FTIR和XRD分析被用来与铝的不同内容描绘基本使成玻璃的契约的结构。弯曲力量和热扩大系数也被测试。同时,在660光线衍射(XRD)的sintering温度的合成标本的微观结构,扫描电子显微镜(SEM)分析和其它工具。结果证明分别地,钾和磷的溶解率在95.64wt%lessthan的一种谷物尺寸的条件下面是70wt%和93.7wt%0.074公里,9.78gg-1硫磺的酸,0.5gg-1铵氟化物,160桴???瑳畲瑣牵獥椠?慭湩慴湩摥映吗??

  • 标签: 陶瓷结合剂 显微组织 性能 热膨胀系数 烧结温度 XRD分析
  • 简介:TiB2ceramicspowderwassynthesizedfromB2O3-TiO2-Mgsystem.TheeffectsofTiB2additionasdiluentonthecombustionsynthesisprocesswereinvestigated.TheresultsofthermodynamiccalculationandexperimentsshowthattheincreaseofTiB2contentrangingfrom0to20wt%canreducetheadiabatictemperatureTadfrom3100Kto2896KandcombustiontemperatureTcfrom2139Kto1621Krespectively.TheparticlesizeandhalfwidthoftheparticledistributionarealsoincreasedwiththeadditionofTiB2increasingfrom0to20wt%.ThecombustionproductisamixtureofTiB2,MgO,andotherintermediatephases.TheleachedproductcontainsmainlyTiB2,TiO2andTiN,anditsoxygencontentis7.77wt%.

  • 标签: 氧化合成 TIB2 陶瓷粉末 大气压
  • 简介:MoleculardynamicssimulationusingauniversalforcefieldhasbeenemployedtodeterminethediffusioncoefficientsofO2andNa2SO4vaporintoB2O3andSiCfrom700Kto1273K,respectively.Einsteindiffusionwasobservedina250~300pssimulation.ThediffusioncoefficientfortheO2rangefromabout9.279×10-9cm2/sforB2O3to2.275×10-10cm2/sforSiCataloadingof32moleculespersimulationbox,thatfortheNa2SO4vaporrangefromabout9.888×10-7cm2/sforB2O3to1.837×10-10cm2/sforSiCataloadingof8moleculespersimulationbox.EnvironmentpropertiesofC/SiCcompositewillbeincreasedviatheB2O3preventingthediffusionofO2andNa2SO4vaporintothepyrolyticinterphaseandcarbonfibers.

  • 标签: MOLECULAR dynamics DIFFUSION coefficient C/SIC composite
  • 简介:FenanowirearraywithstrongshapeanisotropywasemployedasthesoftphaseinNd-Fe-Bbasednanocomposites.TheeffectsoftheFenanowiredistributiononmagneticpropertiesofthenanocompositeswereinvestigatedbymicromagneticsimulation.TheresultsindicatethattheshapeanisotropyofFewiresaddedinthesamedirectionastheuniaxialmagnetocrystallineanisotropyofthehardphasecannotincreasethecoercivityofthenanocomposite.Whenthenanowiresaredistributedperpendiculartotheeasyaxisofthehardphase,theshapeanisotropyofsoftphasecanretardthemomentsfromrotatingtothefullreverseddirection,leadingtoenhancedcoercivity.Inaddition,withincreasingthenanowirediameter,thecoercivityofthenanocompositedecreases,butthedipolarinteractionshowsdifferentrolesinmagneticreversalofnanocompositefordifferentdistributionsofnanowires.ThecurrentresultssuggestthatthecoercivityoftheNd2Fe14B/α-Fenanocompositecanbeenhancedbyintroducingthesoftmagneticnanowirearraywiththediameterlessthantheexchangelengthandwiththelongaxisalongthedirectionotherthantheeasyaxisofhardphase.

  • 标签: Nd2Fei4B/α-Fe NANOCOMPOSITE MICROMAGNETIC simulation FE NANOWIRES
  • 简介:与铽做的硅石和硼硅石玻璃材料器官的建筑群被准备由在situ大音阶的第五音胶化方法分别地。XRD和SEM大小被执行验证玻璃的非结晶的结构。玻璃的结构和做的Tb(III)离子的精力水平上的玻璃内容的影响被排放系列和红外系列分析。稀土元素的photolumi-nescertee性质上的B_2O_3的效果在硅石的器官的建筑群--基于的玻璃被调查。红外系列显示在原处综合的稀土元素复杂分子被限制,到主人的微毛孔,ligands的颤动被冻结。当B_2O_3被增加进硅石主人胶化时,B_2O_3几乎没在玻璃,和BO_3三角的非结晶的结构上有小影响,它有与硅石框架不同的层结构,能形式。硅石网络因此成为了尘埃不均匀,并且铽建筑群的光随B_2Opercent数量的增加被熄灭。

  • 标签: 铽有机复合物 稀土元素 溶胶-凝胶法 掺杂 氧化硼 原位合成
  • 简介:Al18B4O33络腮胡子由用一个化学降水方法,和一个铝矩阵的SnO2粒子是涂的合成由涂的络腮胡子增强了被制作由压榨扔技术。SnO2涂层能与铝矩阵反应在期间,这被发现压榨扔过程,和Sn粒子在在Al18B4O33络腮胡子和矩阵之间的接口附近被导致。在房间温度的张力的测试显示Al18B4O33络腮胡子的张力的力量增强了铝矩阵合成罐头被SnO2的合适的内容提高涂层。有各种各样的络腮胡子涂层的composites满足展览最大值在大约300<的张力的粘性

  • 标签: 铝基复合材料 晶须增强 纳米涂层 SNO2 拉伸性能 挤压铸造技术
  • 简介:陶氏是一家多元化的化学公司,以其领先的特种化学、高新材料、农业科学和塑料等业务,为全球160个国家和地区的客户提供种类繁多的产品及服务。近期,陶氏化学完成了公司的部门重组,公司希望能够通过重组来加快革新技术的商业化,并在战略上取得优势。重组后公司依然会注重创新,并会进一步重视亚太市场。也会针对亚太地区提供更适合的产品和解决方案。

  • 标签: 业务重组 陶氏化学 市场发展 包装 助推 化学公司
  • 简介:LowcarbonsteelswithBandPadditionswereremeltedbyelectromagneticlevitationandsolidifiedinavacuumdroptube.Thedropletvolumesweresettobe2mm×2mm×2mm(TM)and5mm×5mm×5mm(FM),respectively.Themicrostructureofrapidlysolidifiedsteeldroplets(cooledinsiliconoil)withPandbothBandPadditionwasobserved.ThemicrostructuresofB-bearingdropletsamplesweremoreuniformthanthoseofB-freeones,forbothTMandFMsamples.Thedistributionof℃andPalongthediameterofeachsamplewasdetected.Thewell-distributionof℃andPwasdetectedinB-bearingdropletsamples.SoitcouldbededucedthatBwasalsowelldistributedinthesteels.ItwasBatomsthatpromotedthewell-distributionof℃andP,whichfurtherimprovedtheuniformityofmicrostructureundertheconditionofrapidsolidification.Themicro-hardnessofBbearingsampleswashigherthanthatofB-freesamples,andthehardeningmechanismwasdiscussedindetail.

  • 标签: 液滴体积 快速凝固 低碳钢 显微组织 电磁悬浮 微观结构
  • 简介:工业和信息化部将尽快制定推进企业兼并重组的指导意见,出台钢铁、有色、建材、汽车、船舶等行业兼并重组的实施意见。

  • 标签: 工信部 行业 兼并 重组 金融危机
  • 简介:分析了传统无源干扰装备在作战使用中存在的局限性,指出了吸收型无源干扰材料研究的必要性。详细介绍了膨胀石墨、泡沫云、改性纤维、吸收型箔条等几种吸收型无源干扰材料的性能及研究现状,并指出目前吸收型无源干扰材料在波段覆盖、战术应用以及工程化制备等方面仍存在一定缺陷,需进一步研究探索。

  • 标签: 复合材料 吸收型干扰材料 吸收型箔条
  • 简介:以正硅酸乙酯和葡萄糖分别作Si源和C源,草酸和硼酸分别作催化剂,采用溶胶一凝胶法制备SiC前驱体,并采用碳热还原法制备纳米SiC。采用XRD、SEM对样品的物相和形貌进行表征。结果表明,用草酸作催化剂制备的前驱体在1550℃制备的SiC是颗粒与晶须的混合体,颗粒粒径为30~50nm,晶须长度为1~3μm,晶须直径为60~100nm;用硼酸作催化剂制备的前驱体其碳热还原温度显著降低,在1400℃就能制备出SiC颗粒与晶须的混合体,颗粒粒径为20~30nm,由于B加入后的抑制作用,SiC晶须的含量明显减少。

  • 标签: 碳化硅 草酸 硼酸 晶须
  • 简介:TheelectronicstructuresofCuS2,CuSe2andCuTe2withpyritestructures,withintheframeworkthedensity-functionaltheoryhavebeeninvestigated.ThecalculatedresultsexplainedtherecentexperimentalresultswhichshowthatthereisnoclearindicationofstrongelectroncorrelationsintheelectronicpropertiesofCupyrites,duetothedominantchalcogenpcharacterratherthandcharacteristicofCuattheFermilevel.

  • 标签: 从头算 黄铜矿 电子结构 CuS2 CuSe2 CuTe2
  • 简介:Newvisibletransparent,UVabsorption,andhighinfraredreflectionpropertieshavebeenrealizedbydepositingmultilayerSiO2/ZnO:Al/CeO2-TiO2/SiO2filmsontoglasssubstratesatlowtemperaturebyradiofrequencymagnetronsputtering.OptimumthicknessofSiO2,ZnO:Al(ZAO)andCeO2-TiO2(CTO)filmsweredesignedwiththeaidofthinfilmdesignsoftware.Thedegreeofantireflectioncanbecontrolledbyadjustingthethicknessandrefractiveindex.TheouterSiO2filmcandiminishtheinterferencecoloringandincreasethetransparency;theinnerSiO2filmimprovestheadhesionofthecoatingontheglasssubstrateandpreventsCa2+,Na+intheglasssubstratefromenteringtheZAOfilm.Theaveragetransmittanceinthevisiblelightrangeincreasesbynearly18%-20%,ascomparedtodoublelayerZAO/CTOfilms.Andthefilmsdisplayhighinfraredreflectionrateofabove75%inthewavelengthrangeof10-25μmandgoodUVabsorption(〉98%)properties.Thesesystemsareeasytoproduceonalargescaleatlowcostandexhibithighmechanicalandchemicaldurability.ThetriplefunctionalfilmswithhighUVabsorption,antireflectiveandhighinfraredreflectionratewilladapttoapplicationinflatpaneldisplayandarchitecturalcoatingglass,automotiveglass,withdiminishinglightpollutionaswellasdecreasingeyefatigueandincreasingcomfort.

  • 标签: SI O2/Zn O:Al /Ce O2-Ti O2/Si