简介:ThermalresistancewascomposedbythermalresistanceofAluminumsubstrate,thermalresistanceofconvectiveheattransferandthethermalresistanceofthecoolingliquid.ThechangerulewasstudiedthroughthecalculationonAluminumplatethermalresistance,thermalresistanceofconvectiveheattransferandthethermalresistanceofthecoolingliquid.ItschangeregularitywassimulatedbytoolboxIntheMATLAB,anditwasfoundthatthermalresistanceofconvectiveheattransfereffectontheefficiencywasmostobviousinacertainamountoftheheatandflowforthermalresistanceofthePin-finradiatorunderthepremise.Thestructuralparametersofradiatorwererelatedtothesizeofthermalresistance.
简介:StateofCharge(SOC)isusedtoadjusttheinitializationSOCvaluesoastomakeelectricvehiclesimulationresultsclosetorealvehicleperformance.ThispaperfirstlyanalysesthebatterySOCcorrectalgorithm,thenusesADVISORwhichisaelectricvehiclesimulationsoftwaretosimulateahybridelectriccarwiththreedifferentcasesofnoSOCcorrect,linearSOCcorrectandzerodeltaSOCcorrect,aswellasmakesthecompareandanalysisforthosesimulationresults.Intheend,anoverallconclusiontoSOCcorrectalgorithmisgiven.
简介:为地k和二有限的组G和X,当G由组自守从权利对X起作用时,k空间(kXop)上有Hopf代数学结构*kG(看见定理2.1),把由DX双、表示的非平衡的量称为(G)。在这份报纸,DX(G)的一些Hopf代数学性质被给,在DX(G)上的当k代数学被讨论,看的DX(G)的表示类型,代数学结构和模块范畴被学习。自从非平衡的量的Hopf代数学结构,两倍DX(G)概括平常的量为有限的组G的两倍D(G),当一种特殊情况和DX(G)的通用R矩阵提供Yang-Baxter方程的更多的答案,关于在这份报纸的DX(G)的所有结果能也被用来描述D(G)。
简介:Anewanalyticalmodelforthesurfaceelectricfielddistributionandbreakdownvoltageofthesilicononinsulator(SOI)trenchlateraldouble-diffusedmetal-oxide-semiconductor(LDMOS)ispresented.Basedonthetwo-dimensionalLaplacesolutionandPoissonsolution,themodelconsiderstheinfluenceofstructureparameterssuchasthedopingconcentrationofthedriftregion,andthedepthandwidthofthetrenchonthesurfaceelectricfield.Further,asimpleanalyticalexpressionofthebreakdownvoltageisobtained,whichoffersaneffectivewaytogainanoptimalhighvoltage.Alltheanalyticalresultsareingoodagreementwiththesimulationresults.
简介:Recentinterestinmobile-basedhealthcarehasdrivensignificantdemandsonresearchingnon-contactelectrodesforelectrocardiogram(ECG)measurement.Whiletheconductivegelachievestherequirementinmakingagoodcontactbetweentheelectrodesandskin,severalproblemsappear.Agel-free,non-contactelectrodebasedoncapacitivecouplingtheorywasprovidedinthispaper,whichwasintegratedontheprintcircuitboard(PCB).TheexperimentalresultsshowedthatclearECGsignalscouldbeacquiredinthelaboratoryconditionsbycouplingtheelectrodestothechestofpatientsthroughcottonbelts.
简介:Magnetohydrodynamic(MHD)acceleratorisproposedasanextgenerationpropulsionsystem.Itcanbeusedtoincreasetheperformanceofapropulsionsystem.TheobjectiveofthisstudyistoinvestigatetheperformanceofMHDacceleratorusingnon-equilibriumairplasmaasworkinggas.Inthisstudy,thefundamentalperformanceofMHDacceleratorsuchasflowperformanceandelectricalperformanceisevaluatedatdifferentlevelsofappliedmagneticfieldusing1-Dnumericalsimulation.ThenumericalsimulationisdevelopedbasedonasetofdifferentialequationswithMHDapproximation.TosolvethissetofdifferentialequationstheMacCormackschemeisused.AspecifiedchanneldesignedanddevelopedatNASAMarshallSpaceFlightCentreisusedinthenumericalsimulation.Thecompositionofthesimulatedairplasmaconsistsofsevenspecies,namely,N2,N,O2,O,NO,NO+,ande-.Theperformanceofthenon-equilibriumMHDacceleratorisalsocomparedwiththeequilibriumMHDaccelerator.
简介:尽管高分辨率能被电的记载提供,测量电的木头范围是狭窄的并且被限制接近井。地上凿穿表面电的潜在的大小能检测一个足够宽的范围,但是它的分辨率是有限的,特别地为有复杂的油和水分发或复杂结构的水库。在这研究,我们试图精确地由联合地上凿穿表面和crosswell定位3-D水库水和油分发电的潜力。首先,在垂直、水平的方向的油和水的分布被地上凿穿表面和crosswell检测电的潜在的方法,分别地然后测量crosswell潜力结果被用来校准测量地上凿穿表面改进垂直分辨率以便剩余油分发在有三种尺寸的更低的一半空间是坚定的电的潜在的数据。剩余油分发的评估被水库的模拟结果之间的差别的调查有或没有水泛滥获得。有限差别数字模拟结果证明空间剩余油分发能被联合crosswell和地上凿穿表面有效地决定电的潜力。
简介:Inthispaperathreedegreesoffreedomautoparametricsystemwithlimitedpowersupplyisinvestigatednumerically.Thesystemconsistsofthebody,whichishungonaspringandadamper,andtwopendulumsconnectedbyshapememoryalloy(SMA)spring.Shapememoryalloyshaveabilitytochangetheirmaterialpropertieswithtemperature.ApolynomialconstitutivemodelisassumedtodescribethebehavioroftheSMAspring.Thenon-idealsourceofpoweraddsonedegreeoffreedom,sothesystemhasfourdegreesoffreedom.Theequationsofmotionhavebeensolvednumericallyandpseudoelasticeffectsassociatedwiththemartensiticphasetransformationarestudied.Itisshownthatinthistypesystemonemodeofvibrationsmightexciteordampanothermode,andthatexceptdifferentkindsofperiodicvibrationstheremayalsoappearchaoticvibrations.Fortheidentificationoftheresponsesofthesystem’svarioustechniques,includingchaostechniquessuchasbifurcationdiagramsandtimehistories,powerspectraldensities,Poincar`emapsandexponentsofLyapunovmaybeused.
简介:Inthispaper,thenotionofp-waveletpacketsonthepositivehalf-lineR+isintroduced.Anewmethodforconstructingnon-orthogonalwaveletpacketsrelatedtoWalshfunctionsisdevelopedbysplittingthewaveletsubspacesdirectlyinsteadofusingthelowpassandhigh-passfiltersassociatedwiththemultiresolutionanalysisasusedintheclassicaltheoryofwaveletpackets.Further,themethodovercomesthedifficultyofconstructingnon-orthogonalwaveletpacketsofthedilationfactorp>2.