简介:Aclassofmetric,compact,andtotallydisconnectedspaces,calledself-similarCantorsetsisintroduced.Aself-similarstructureisdefinedtobeagraphwithweightededges.Theintroductionofultrametricsandquasi-isometriesgivesversatilitytothisconstruction.Thermodynamicalfunctionsasfreeenergyandentropyareassociatedwithself-similarstructures.Multifractalanalysis,basedona“LargeDeviations”inequalityandGibbsmeasures,leadstoafairlygeneralHausdorffdimensiontheorem.
简介:Wehavedesignedandrealizedanathermal4-channelwavelength(de-)multiplexerinsiliconnitride(SIN).Minimizedthermalsensitivityisachievedinawidewavelengthrangebyusingwideandnarrowwaveguideswithlowanddifferentthermal-opticcoefficientsinthetwoarmsofMach-Zehnderinterferometers(MZIs).TheSiNcorelayerandSiO2claddinglayersaredepositedbyalow-temperatureplasma-enhancedchemicalvapordep-ositionprocess.ThefabricatedMZIfilterexhibitsathermalsensitivitywithin4-2.0pm/℃inawavelengthrangeof55nmtonear1300nm.Then,anathermal(de-)multiplexerbasedoncascadedMZIshasbeendemonstratedwithacrosstalk〈-22dBandathermalsensitivity〈4.8pm/℃forallfourchannels,reducedby77%comparedtoaconventionalSiN(de-)multiplexer.OwingtothepassiveoperationandcompatibilitywiththeCMOSback-endprocess,ourdeviceshavepotentialapplicationsin3Dintegrationofphotonicsandelectronics.
简介:TheEinstein'sgeneralrelativityisformulatedintheHamiltonianformforaspatiallyflat,isotropicandhomogeneousuniverse.Subsequently,weperformthecanonicalquantizationproceduretotheHamiltoniantoobtaintheWheeler–DeWittequation.SolvingtheWheeler–DeWittequationandemployingthedeBroglie–Bohminterpretationtothewavefunctionoftheuniverse,weobtainanewversionofspatiallyflatFriedmannequationfortheearlyuniversewherethescalefactoroftheuniverseistakentobesufcientlysmall.
简介:BythesymboliccomputationandHirotamethod,thebilinearformandanauto-Bcklundtransformationforavariable-coefficientKorteweg-deVriesequationwithnonuniformitiesaregiven.Then,theN-solitonicsolutionintermsofWronskianformisobtainedandverified.Inaddition,itisshownthatthe(N-1)-andN-solitonicsolutionssatisfytheauto-BcklundtransformationthroughtheWronskiantechnique.
简介:V447.32002032386提高CCD相机视觉定位准确度的算法研究=MethodtoimprovetheCCDcamera’sresolutionforapplicationinhighaccuracylocating[刊,中]/衣法臻,胡恒章,何平(哈尔滨工业大学控制学与工程系.黑龙江,哈尔滨(150001))//宇航计测技术.-2001,21(5).-57-62提出了一种提高利用CCD相机进行视觉定位的准确度的方法,对该方法的误差情况进行了分析,提出了减小误差影响的策略。对一个实例进行了研究,证明该方法可以极大地提高CCD相机的测量准确度。图5参
简介:本文旨在给出Banach空间值Hardy—Lorentz鞅空间的共轭空间的完全刻画.首先,对B值鞅引入了一类新的广义Lipschitz鞅空间及“原子鞅”的概念;其次,对B值Hardy-Lorentz鞅空间建立了“原子鞅”的分解定理;最后,以此为工具证明了其共轭空间是广义Lipschitz鞅空间.所得结论将已有的相应结果由实值鞅推广到Banach空间值鞅的情况.
简介:研究D-Cchang等人引进的五个区域Hardy空间,刻划这些空间的原子分解和对偶空间,揭示了这些空间的内在联系。
简介:TheeffectsofSO2,SO3ondenovosynthesisofpolychlorinateddibenzo-p-dioxins(PCDDs)anddibenzofurans(PCDFs)werestudiedusingmodelflyashesincorporatingcopperoxideandactivatedcarbon.ItwasfoundthattheinhibitiveeffectofSO2onPCDD/FsformationissimilartothatofSO3.Toinvestigatetheinhibitionmechanism,CuSO4formationsfrombothCuOandCuCl2wereexamined.TheabilityofSO3toconvertCuCl2andCuOonasilicasupportintosulfateismuchstrongerthanthatofSO2.However,replacingsilicabyactivatedcarbonleadstoamuchhighconversionofCuCl2toCuSO4inthepresenceofSO2.ThepromotionbyactivatedcarbonisexplainedbythereductionofCuCl2toCu2Cl2andtheeventualconversionofCu2Cl2intoCuSO4isthemaininhibitionmechanismofSO2ondenovosynthesisofPCDD/Fs.
简介:术文讨论了加权Bergman空间到Zygmund空间(小Zygmund空间)的广义复合算子Cφ^h的有界性和紧性特征,得到了以下约结果:(1)Cφ^h是加权Rergman空间到Zygmund空间的有界算子和紧算子的充要条件;(2)Cφ^h是加权Bergman空间到小Zygmund空间的有界算子和紧算子的充要条件.
简介:Photonics-basedradarwithaphotonicde-chirpreceiverhastheadvantagesofbroadbandoperationandreal-timesignalprocessing,butitsuffersfrominterferencefromimagefrequenciesandotherundesiredfrequency-mixingcomponents,duetosingle-channelreal-valuedphotonicfrequencymixing.Inthispaper,weproposeaphotonicsbasedradarwithaphotonicfrequency-doublingtransmitterandabalancedin-phaseandquadrature(I/Q)de-chirpreceiver.Thisradartransmitsbroadbandlinearlyfrequency-modulatedsignalsgeneratedbyphotonicfrequencydoublingandperformsI/Qde-chirpingoftheradarechoesbasedonabalancedphotonicI/Qfrequencymixer,whichisrealizedbyapplyinga90°opticalhybridfollowedbybalancedphotodetectors.Theproposedradarhasahighrangeresolutionbecauseofthelargeoperationbandwidthandachievesinterference-freedetectionbysuppressingtheimagefrequenciesandotherundesiredfrequency-mixingcomponents.Intheexperiment,aphotonics-basedK-bandradarwithabandwidthof8GHzisdemonstrated.ThebalancedI/Qde-chirpingreceiverachievesanimage-rejectionratioofover30dBandsuccessfullyeliminatestheinterferenceduetothebasebandenvelopeandthefrequencymixingbetweenradarechoesofdifferenttargets.Inaddition,thedesireddechirpedsignalpowerisalsoenhancedwithbalanceddetection.Basedontheestablishedphotonics-basedradar,inversesyntheticapertureradarimagingisalsoimplemented,throughwhichtheadvantagesoftheproposedradarareverified.
简介:Inthispaper,eighttypesof(1-+1)-dimensionalsimilarityreductionswhichcontainvariablecoefficientequation,areobtainedforthegeneralizedKdVequationin(2+1)-dimensionalspacearisingfromthemultidimensionalisospectralflowsassociatedwiththesecond-orderscalaroperatorsbyusingthedirectmethod.Inaddition,thecnoidalwavesolutionanddromion-likesolutionarealsoderivedbyusingthereducednonlinearordinarydifferentialequations.The(1+1)dromionobtainedbyLou[J.Phys.A28(1995)7227]andZhang[Chin.Phys.9(2000)1]isonlyaspecialcaseofourresults.Moreover,somepropertiesofthedromion-likesolutionsareanalyzed.``