简介:Wearabledevicesbecomepopularbecausetheycanhelppeopleobservehealthcondition.Thebatterylifeisthecriticalproblemforwearabledevices.Thenon-volatilememory(NVM)attractsattentioninrecentyearsbecauseofitsfastreadingandwritingspeed,highdensity,persistence,andespeciallylowidlepower.Withitslowidlepowerconsumption,NVMcanbeappliedinwearabledevicestoprolongthebatterylifetimesuchassmartbracelet.However,NVMhashigherwritepowerconsumptionthandynamicrandomaccessmemory(DRAM).Inthispaper,weassumetousehybridrandomaccessmemory(RAM)andNVMarchitectureforthesmartbraceletsystem.Thispaperpresentsadatamanagementalgorithmnamedbraceletpower-awaredatamanagement(BPADM)basedonthearchitecture.TheBPADMcanestimatethepowerconsumptionaccordingtothememoryaccess,suchassamplingrateofdata,andthendeterminethedatashouldbestoredinNVMorDRAMinordertosatisfylowpower.TheexperimentalresultsshowBPADMcanreducepowerconsumptioneffectivelyforbraceletinnormalandsleepingmodes.
简介:UnderType-IIprogressivelyhybridcensoring,thispaperdiscussesstatisticalinferenceandoptimaldesignonstepstresspartiallyacceleratedlifetestforhybridsysteminpresenceofmaskeddata.ItisassumedthatthelifetimeofthecomponentinhybridsystemsfollowsindependentandidenticalmodifiedWeibulldistributions.Themaximumlikelihoodestimations(MLEs)oftheunknownparameters,accelerationfactorandreliabilityindexesarederivedbyusingtheNewton-Raphsonalgorithm.Theasymptoticvariance-covariancematrixandtheapproximateconfidenceintervalsareobtainedbasedonnormalapproximationtotheasymptoticdistributionofMLEsofmodelparameters.Moreover,twobootstrapconfidenceintervalsareconstructedbyusingtheparametricbootstrapmethod.TheoptimaltimeofchangingstresslevelsisdeterminedunderD-optimalityandA-optimalitycriteria.Finally,theMonteCarlosimulationstudyiscarriedouttoillustratetheproposedprocedures.
简介:Duetothedemandofdataprocessingforpolariceradarinourlaboratory,aCurveletThresholdingNeuralNetwork(TNN)noisereductionmethodisproposed,andanewthresholdfunctionwithinfinite-ordercontinuousderivativeisconstructed.ThemethodisbasedonTNNmodel.InthelearningprocessofTNN,thegradientdescentmethodisadoptedtosolvetheadaptiveoptimalthresholdsofdifferentscalesanddirectionsinCurveletdomain,andtoachieveanoptimalmeansquareerrorperformance.Inthispaper,thespecificimplementationstepsarepresented,andthesuperiorityofthismethodisverifiedbysimulation.Finally,theproposedmethodisusedtoprocesstheiceradardataobtainedduringthe28thChineseNationalAntarcticResearchExpeditionintheregionofZhongshanStation,Antarctica.Experimentalresultsshowthattheproposedmethodcanreducethenoiseeffectively,whilepreservingtheedgeoftheicelayers.
简介:Asanimportantapplicationresearchtopicoftheintelligentaviationmulti-station,collaborativedetectingmustovercometheproblemofscoutingmeasurementwithstatusof“fragmentation”,andtheNP-hardnessproblemofmatchingassociationbetweentargetandmeasurementintheprocessofscoutingtodata-link,whichhascomplicatedtechnicalarchitectureofnetworkconstruction.Inthispaper,takingadvantageofcooperationmechanismonsignallevelintheaviationmulti-stationsympatheticnetwork,amethodofobtainingtargettimedifferenceofarrival(TDOA)measurementusingmulti-stationcollaborativedetectingbasedontime-frequencyassociationisproposed.Themethodcannotonlyachievematchingbetweentargetanditsmeasurement,butalsoobtainTDOAmeasurementbyfurtherevolutionarytransactionthroughrefreshingsequentialpulsetimeofarrival(TOA)measurementmatrixformatchingandcorrelating.SimulationresultsshowthattheaccuracyofTDOAmeasurementhassignificantsuperiorityoverTOA,anddetectionprobabilityoffalseTDOAmeasurementintroducedbynoiseandfakemeasurementcanbereducedeffectively.
简介:ThearchitectureandprotocolsofInternetcan'tworkwellinspaceenvironments.Toformareliableandsafespacenetwork,characteristicsofspacecommunicationnetworkonediscusse,briefsynthesisisperformedforconsultativecommitteeforspacedatasystem(CCSDS)spacecommunicationsprotocolstandards(SCPS),andamodelaccountingfordatasecurityproblemofspace-earthintegratednetworkisprovided.
简介:Thehigh-densitypopulationleadstocrowdedcities.Thefuturecityisenvisagedtoencompassalarge-scalenetworkwithdiverseapplicationsandamassivenumberofinterconnectedheterogeneouswireless-enableddevices.Hence,greentechnologyelementsarecrucialtodesignsustainableandfuture-proofnetworkarchitectures.Theyarethesolutionsforspectrumscarcity,highlatency,interference,energyefficiency,andscalabilitythatoccurindenseandheterogeneouswirelessnetworksespeciallyinthehomeareanetwork(HAN).Radio-over-fiber(ROF)isatechnologycandidatetoprovideaglobalviewofHAN’sactivitiesthatcanbeleveragedtoallocateorthogonalchannelcommunicationsforenablingwireless-enabledHANdevicestransmission,withconsideringtheclustered-frequency-reuseapproach.Ourproposednetworkarchitecturedesignismainlyfocusedonenhancingthenetworkthroughputandreducingtheaveragenetworkcommunicationslatencybyproposingadataaggregationunit(DAU).TheperformanceshowsthatwiththeDAU,theaveragenetworkcommunicationslatencyreducessignificantlywhilethenetworkthroughputisenhanced,comparedwiththeexistingROFarchitecturewithouttheDAU.
简介:Theimplementationofwirelesstechnologiesbasedonthevehicularadhocsensornetwork(VASNET)mayprovidesupportforthesearchandrescue(SAR)teamtooperateeffectivelyinnaturaldisasterevents,suchaslandslide,earthquake,flooding,andtsunami.TheoperationsofSARteamareverychallenginginsucheventsduetothepossibledamagesoftheexistingtelecommunicationinfrastructures.Theexistingdeploymentofthecellularcommunicationsinfrastructuremaybepartiallyorcompletelydestroyedaftertheoccurrenceofthesenaturaldisasters.Thus,thecurrentVASNETinfrastructuremustbeabletosupporttheinfrastructure-lessnetworkbyintegratingothergreenwirelesstechnologiesthatcanbenefittheSARteam,whichcanindirectlysavemorehumanlivesandreducethenumberofcasualties.Therefore,theintegrationofgreenInternetofthings(IoT)andVASNETisproposedtoformaheterogeneousframeworkfordatadisseminationinSARoperations.Inaddition,thispaperalsodiscussestheexistingIoTframeworkindisasterscenarioswithfutureresearchdirectionforIoTusingonanyaspect,especiallyrelatedtothenaturaldisasterscenarios.
简介:ThispaperpresentsaDynamicCross-layerDataQueueManagementapproach(DC-DQM)basedonprioritytoaddresstheprioritydeviationprobleminDelay-TolerantMobileSensorNetworks(DT-MSNs).Receiver-drivendatadeliveryschemeisusedforfastresponsetodatatransfers,andaprioritybasedinteractionmodelisadoptedtoidentifythedatapriority.Threeinteractiveparametersareintroducedtoprioritizeanddynamicallymanagedataqueue.Theexperimentalresultsshowthatitcanamelioratedatadeliveryratioandachievegoodperformanceintermsofaveragedelay.
简介:Underthecomplicatedelectromagnetismcircumstance,themodelofdatafusioncontrolandguidanceofsurface-to-airmissileweaponsystemsisestablished.SuchwaysandtheoriesasElman-NN,radartrackingandfilter’sdatafusionnetbasedonthegroupmethodfordata-processing(GMRDF)areappliedtoconstructingthemodelofdatafusion.Thehighlyreliablestateestimationofthetrackingtargetsandtheimprovementinaccuracyofcontrolandguidanceareobtained.Thepurposeisoptimizationdesignofdatafusioncontrolandguidanceofsurface-to-airmissileweaponsystemsandimprovingthefightingeffectivenessofsurface-to-airmissileweaponsystems.