学科分类
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153 个结果
  • 简介:Thereactionof1-phenyl-3-methyl-4-benzoyl-2,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazol-5-one(PMBP)andmethyldithiocarbazate(mdtc)inmethanolresultsinformationofayellowcrystallinesolid,adductof1-phenyl-3-methyl-4benzoyl-2,5-dihydro-lH-pyrazol-5-oneandmethyldithiocarbazate.Whentheyellowsolidsweredissolvedinamixtureofmethanolandether(1:4),aredcrystal,whichisanoxidationproductoftheformer,wasobtainedbyallowingsolventtoevaporateforafewdaysatroomtemperature.TheX-rayanalysisoftheredcrystalindicatesthatitisanoveldisulfidewithaspecialstructurelikea“U”conformationinthesolidstate.

  • 标签: 晶体结构 亚氨基甲基}二硫化合物 “U”型构造 杂环化合物
  • 简介:Treatmentof4-amino-3-(1-aryl-5-methyl-1,2,3-triazol-4-yl)-5-mercapto-1,2,4-triazoles/2-amino-5-(1-aryl-5-methyl-1,2,3-triazole-4-yl)-1,3,4-thiadiazoleswithbenzaldehyde,acetoneandω-bromoacetophenonewastestedandcompared.ThetitlecompoundsSchiffbases,amides,imidazolo[2,1-b]-1,3,4-thiadiazolesand7H-s-triazolo[3,4-b]-1,3,4-thiadiazineshavebeenconfirmedbyelementalanalyses,^1HNMR,IRandMSspectra.AllthecompoundshavealsobeenscreenedfortheirantibacterialactivitiesagainstB.subtilis,S.aureusandE.coli.

  • 标签: 合成 抗菌活性 4-氨基-3-(1-芳基-5-甲基-1 2 3-三唑-4-基)-1 3 4-噻重氮 衍生物
  • 简介:利用Gaussian03软件包,采用多种方法和多种基组对CCl和CCl2分子的基态结构进行优化计算,优选出B3P86/6-311+G(3df)方法对CCl分子进行计算得到基态为X2Π、键长RCCl=0.16442nm,谐振频率ωe=886.3062cm-1;优选出B3P86/6-311G(2df)方法对CCl2分子进行计算得到基态为X1A1,平衡核间距RC—Cl=0.17194nm、键角βCl—C—Cl=109.2457°、离解能De=3.4635eV,并计算出了谐振频率和力常数,其结果与实验值符合很好.并采用多体展式理论推导出CCl2自由基的解析势能函数,其等值势能图准确呈现出CCl2分子的结构特征及能量变化曲线.由此讨论了Cl+CCl和C+ClCl分子反应的势能面特征.可用于研究该分子的微观反应动力学特性.

  • 标签: CCL CCl2 分子结构 势能函数
  • 简介:Aseriesofnovel1H-benzimidazol-1-ylacetatesand1H-benzimidazol-1-ylpropionatescontaining1H-1,2,4-triazolemoietyweresynthesizedundermicrowaveirradiationbymulti-stepreactions,inyieldsof87-94%.TheirinvitroantifungalactivitiesagainstBotrytiscinereaandSclerotiniasclerotiorumwereevaluatedbymycelialgrowthratemethod.AllthetargetcompoundsexhibithighactivitiesagainstB.cinereawiththeEC50valuesof7.96-21.74μg/mL,higherthanthatofcarbendazim.

  • 标签: 抗真菌活性 苯并咪唑 乙酸酯 体外 合成 基团
  • 简介:Thehydrolysisreactionof(±)-2-acetamido-3-hydroxy-1-(4-nitrophenyl)-1-propanone[(±)-1],anintermediateofchloramphenicol,wasstudiedandthreedifferentproductswereobtainedrespectivelyunderdifferentreactionconditions.Theresolutionofhydrolysisproduct(±)-2-amino-3-hydroxy-1-(4-nitrophenyl)-1-propanone[(±)-3]wascarriedout.Aprocessofcrystallization-inducedasymmetrictransformationwasobservedandupto76%oftheopticallypureenantiomerwasobtainedintheresolutionof(±)-3.

  • 标签: Hydrolysis Resolution EPIMERIZATION
  • 简介:Apracticalprotocoltoobtain1,1'-binaphthyl-2,2'-diaminewasdevelopedfrom2-naphtholand2-naphthylhydrazineundermildconditions:solvent-free,125-130℃,atmosphericpressure.Theconvenientproceduremakestheprocessamenableforlarge-scalesynthesisoftheversatilecompound.

  • 标签: 联萘 合成 萘酚 压下 氨基 功能化合物
  • 简介:New[1+1]and62-membered[2+2]Schiffbasemacrocyclescontaininga2,6-diamidopyridinesubunithavebeensynthesizedbycondensationreactionoftheprecursorspyridine-2,6-dicarboxamideand1,10-bis(20-formylphenyloxy)decaneinthepresenceofphosphoricacidviaaone-potprocess.Thecyclocondensedproductswereeffectivelyisolatedbygelcolumnchromatographyandcharacterizedby~1HNMR,FTIR,massspectrometryandX-rayanalysis.Thetwomacrocycleshaveatwistedstructure,andnotanopen‘circular’conformationinthesolidstate.

  • 标签: 大环化合物 一锅法合成 凝胶柱层析 X射线分析 反应合成 FTIR
  • 简介:SYNTHESISANDANTI-HUMANIMMUNODEFICIENCYVIRUS-(HIV-)ACTIVITYOF9-(2-PHOSPHONYLMETHOXYETHYL)ADENINE()ANDITSREGIOISOMER3-(2-PHO...

  • 标签: HIV-1
  • 简介:TwopossiblereactionmechanismsofVS~+(~3∑~-,~1Γ)withCOinthegasphasehavebeenstudiedbyusingB3LYP/TZVPandCCSD(T)/6-311+G(3dr,3pd)methods:theO/Sexchangereaction(VS~++CO→VO~++CS)andtheS-transferreaction(VS~++CO→V~++COS).Thetworeactionsproceedviatwo-stepandone-stepmechanism,respectively.ThebarriersofthetripletandsingletPESsare30.6and50.9kcal/mol,respectively,forO/Sexchangereactionand7.3and50.2kcal/mol,respectively,fortheS-transferreaction.Theresultsindicatethatthetripletgroundstatereactionismorefavorable,andtheS-transferreactionismorefavorablethantheO/Sexchangereaction,whichisingoodagreementwiththeexperimentalobservation.

  • 标签: 钒元素 铅矿 硫化物 理论研究
  • 简介:Fourteennew1-acyl-5-arylbiuretsweresynthesizedbythereactionofarylureaswithacylisocynantes.Thelatterwasobtainedfromacylchlorideandleadcyanateindichloromethane,usingpyridineascatalyst.Thestructuresofcompounds3a-nwereconfirmedbyIR,1HNMRandMSspectra.

  • 标签: 1-Acyl-5-aryl BIURET acylisocyanate arylurea SYNTHESIS
  • 简介:Thediffusionbehaviorofpolystyrenewithnarrowmolecularweightdistributionat20℃in1,4-dioxanewasinvestigatedbythephotoncorrelationspectroscopy.Thecumulantmethodwasemployedfortheanalysisoftheintensity-intensityautocorrelationfunctionmeasuredoverawiderangeofthescatteringvector.ThediffusioncoefficientDwasdeterminedasthefunctionofconcentrationCinthemolecularweightrangeof3.0×104-1.20×106.Inalowconcentrationrange,DwasfoundtobelinearlydependentonC,whichhasbeenfoundforsomeothersystems.ThedependenceofDonmolecularweightatinfinitedilutioncanbewrittenasanempiricalformulaD0=kDM-γM,theexponentγ(0.576±0.01)isingoodagreementwiththeresultofthescalingtheory.

  • 标签: MOLECULAR DIFFUSION POLYSTYRENE Dynamic LIGHT SCATTERING
  • 简介:Promotedbystannoussalts,1,1,1-trichloro-2,2,2-trifluoroethanereactsreadilywithaliphatic,aromatic,andα,β-unsaturatedaldehydesgivingthecorrespondingalcoholsbearingaCF3CCl2-moietyingoodtoexcellentyields.ThesealcoholsarefartheroxidizedbyJonesreagentgivingthecorrespondingketonesinhighyields.

  • 标签: 1 1-Trichloro-2 2 2-trifluoroethane ALDEHYDES stannous
  • 简介:TheexpansioncoefficientC^D|L|ofCoulombpotential1/jtofmolecularsystemsinhypersphericalharmonicsisderivedindetail,andtheexplicitexpressionisgiven.

  • 标签: 超球面谐波 扩张 分子体系 势能
  • 简介:AseriesofnovelN-(3-furan-2-yl-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)amidesderivativesweredesignedandsynthesized.Theirstructureswereconfirmedby1HNMR,13CNMRandHRMS.Alltitlecompoundswereevaluatedfortheirherbicidalandantifungalactivities.Preliminarybioassayresultsindicatedthatthetitlecompoundsshowedgoodtomoderateherbicidalactivityat1000mg/L.Compound6qpresentedthebestactivityagainstDigitariasanguinalis(L)Scop.,AmaranthusretroflexusL.andArabidopsisthalianawithaninhibitiondegreeoffive.Compound6dalsoshowedaninhibitiondegreeoffiveagainstD.sanguinalis.Inaddition,at50mg/L,mostcompoundsexhibitedgoodinvitroantifungalactivityagainstSclerotiniasclerotiorum,withcompound6cshowingover90%antifungalactivityagainstS.sclerotiorumandPelliculariasasakii.

  • 标签: 酰胺衍生物 生物活性 设计合成 除草活性化合物 抗真菌活性 油菜菌核病
  • 简介:存取2-substituted-N1-carbethoxy-2,3-dihydro-4(1H)的一条灵巧、有效、新奇的途径-quinazolinones是被代替的N-carbethoxyanthranilamide的冷凝作用用p-toluenesulfonic酸在refluxing2,2,2-trifluoroethanol或hexafluoroisopropanol与烷基,aromatic或异种aromatic醛开发催化剂。

  • 标签: 三氟乙醇 六氟异丙醇 氟溶剂 溶剂效应 喹啉氮杂化合物
  • 简介:过量臼齿的卷VmEand运动学的粘性为丙烯乙二醇monomethyl醚(1-methoxy-2-propanol)的二进制混合物作为作文的一个函数被测量了,MeOCH2CH(哦)我,丙烯乙二醇monoethyl醚(1-ethoxy-2-propanol),EtOCH2CH(哦)我,丙烯乙二醇monopropyl醚(1-propoxy-2-propanol),PrOCH2CH(哦)我,丙烯乙二醇monobutyl醚(1-butoxy-2-propanol),BuOCH2CH(哦)我,和丙烯乙二醇tert丁基醚(1-tert-butoxy-2-propanol),t-BuOCH2CH(哦)我与1-butanol臼齿的体积是的过量为系统2-butanol+1-methoxy-2-propanol,和+1-propoxy-2-propanol越过为有1-butanol的所有系统的全部范围ofcomposition否定、积极,为为系统2-butanol+1-ethoxy-2-propanol,和+1-tert-butoxy-2-propanol的系统2-butanol+1-butoxy-2-propanol,和变化符号否定。从试验性的数据,在从xii的动态粘性的偏差被计算了。两过量臼齿的卷和粘性偏差被方法用一个Redlich-Kister类型多项式方程相关为二进制系数和标准错误的评价最少平方。

  • 标签: 过剩摩尔量 混合物 烷氧基 化学反应
  • 简介:有代替的吲哚的o-alkynylbenzaldehydes或o-alkynylbenzaldimines的催化双人脚踏车反应由羰基或imine组的吲哚的分子间的增加开始了的Pd(II)由intramolecular炔属羟的nucleopalladation列在后面,由protonolysis熄灭碳钯契约改革Pd(II)种类被开发。没有一个氧化还原作用系统的必要性,反应能在温和条件下面被执行。

  • 标签: 串联反应 催化合成 吲哚 OAC 氧化还原系统